HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 9303.90 – Firearms; n.e.c. in heading no. 9303
HS code 9303.90 is the 6-digit subheading for firearms, n.e.c. in heading no. 9303. It is used for signal pistols, flare guns, line-throwing guns, captive-bolt stunners and antique firearm replicas (non-collectible).
What HS 9303.90 covers
This HS code encompasses a diverse range of firearms not specifically classified elsewhere under heading 9303, which primarily covers sporting, hunting, or muzzle-loading firearms. It often includes specialized firearms such as signal pistols, flare guns, line-throwing guns, captive-bolt stunners, and certain antique firearms that are not considered collectibles. International trade in these items is highly regulated due to their potential for misuse, even if their primary purpose is non-lethal or industrial. Key players in this trade include manufacturers specializing in maritime safety equipment, industrial tools, and historical replicas, as well as government agencies and commercial entities requiring these specialized devices. Importers and exporters must navigate complex national and international arms control regulations, licensing requirements, and end-user certificates. Understanding the specific function and design of these 'other' firearms is crucial for correct classification and compliance, as they often fall into niche markets with unique regulatory challenges.
- Covers
- Signal pistols
- Flare guns
- Line-throwing guns
- Captive-bolt stunners
- Antique firearm replicas (non-collectible)
- Veterinary stun guns
- Industrial bolt guns
- Examples
- Webley & Scott flare pistol
- Schermuly line thrower
- Accles & Shelvoke captive-bolt stunner
- specific black powder signal guns
Codes often confused with 9303.90
Common mistake. This code can be confused with 9303.10 (muzzle-loading firearms) or 9303.20-.30 (sporting/hunting firearms) if the specific type isn't clearly distinguished. It also differs from 930400, which covers non-powder firearms like air guns.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 930390, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 930390 in UN Comtrade data was Qatar, with about 30% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Indonesia, with 33% of world imports. Türkiye reports $4.0B of its chapter 93 exports without product detail (confidential), so its figure here may be too low and it may rank higher.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Qatar* ~$36M 30% of world exports · partner records ↗
- 2 Thailand $16M 13% of world exports
- 3 Türkiye $15M 12% of world exports
Türkiye reports $4.0B of its chapter 93 exports without product detail (confidential), so its figure here may be too low and it may rank higher.
World total: $122M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Indonesia $37M 33% of world imports
- 2 Thailand $18M 16% of world imports
- 3 Spain $7.8M 7.0% of world imports
World total: $112M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for 9303.90 2
Brazil splits HS 9303.90 into 2 NCM codes, Mercosur's 8-digit tariff lines.
- 9303.90.10 Launchers for less-lethal shotgun cartridgesLançadores do tipo utilizado com cartuchos dos itens 9306.21.10, 9306.21.20 ou 9306.21.30
- 9303.90.90 Other firearms, e.g. flare or blank-firing pistolsOutros
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 93.03 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 9303.90
What is HS code 930390?
HS code 930390 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Firearms; n.e.c. in heading no. 9303. This HS code encompasses a diverse range of firearms not specifically classified elsewhere under heading 9303, which primarily covers sporting, hunting, or muzzle-loading firearms. It often includes specialized firearms such as signal pistols, flare guns, line-throwing guns, captive-bolt stunners, and certain antique firearms that are not considered collectibles. International trade in these items is highly regulated due to their potential for misuse, even if their primary purpose is non-lethal or industrial. Key players in this trade include manufacturers specializing in maritime safety equipment, industrial tools, and historical replicas, as well as government agencies and commercial entities requiring these specialized devices. Importers and exporters must navigate complex national and international arms control regulations, licensing requirements, and end-user certificates. Understanding the specific function and design of these 'other' firearms is crucial for correct classification and compliance, as they often fall into niche markets with unique regulatory challenges.
What products fall under HS code 930390?
Signal pistols, flare guns, line-throwing guns, captive-bolt stunners, antique firearm replicas (non-collectible), veterinary stun guns, industrial bolt guns
What are common misclassifications for HS code 930390?
This code can be confused with 9303.10 (muzzle-loading firearms) or 9303.20-.30 (sporting/hunting firearms) if the specific type isn't clearly distinguished. It also differs from 930400, which covers non-powder firearms like air guns.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 930390?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 930390 in UN Comtrade data were Qatar (about $36M, 30% of world exports), Thailand ($16M) and Türkiye ($15M). World exports came to about $122M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Türkiye reports $4.0B of its chapter 93 exports without product detail (confidential), so its figure here may be too low and it may rank higher.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 930390?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 930390 in UN Comtrade data were Indonesia ($37M, 33% of world imports), Thailand ($18M) and Spain ($7.8M). World imports came to about $112M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 930390 structured?
HS code 930390 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (93) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (03) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (90) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 930390?
Brazil splits HS code 930390 into 2 NCM codes: 9303.90.10 (Launchers for less-lethal shotgun cartridges), 9303.90.90 (Other firearms, e.g. flare or blank-firing pistols). The first 6 digits of each match the HS code.