HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 8703.23 – Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
HS code 8703.23 is the 6-digit subheading for vehicles, with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc. It is used for mid-size sedan, compact SUV, crossover SUV, family hatchback and sports coupe (mid-range).
What HS 8703.23 covers
This HS code covers passenger vehicles powered exclusively by a spark-ignition (gasoline) internal combustion engine, with a cylinder capacity ranging from over 1500cc up to 3000cc. This segment represents a very broad and popular category, encompassing many mid-size sedans, compact SUVs, and family vehicles that offer a good balance of power, space, and fuel efficiency for a wide range of consumers. Major importers include developed and rapidly developing economies where consumers seek more powerful and spacious vehicles. Exporters are global automotive giants with extensive manufacturing capabilities. Trade in these vehicles is influenced by consumer trends, safety features, luxury options, and regional fuel prices. This category is a cornerstone of the global automotive market, catering to diverse consumer needs and preferences.
- Covers
- Mid-size sedan
- Compact SUV
- Crossover SUV
- Family hatchback
- Sports coupe (mid-range)
- Minivan (compact)
- Entry-level luxury sedan
- Examples
- Toyota Camry (2.5L)
- Honda CR-V (2.4L)
- Volkswagen Tiguan (2.0L)
- Mazda CX-5 (2.5L)
- BMW 3 Series (2.0L)
- Mercedes-Benz C-Class (2.0L)
Codes often confused with 8703.23
Common mistake. This code is defined by its engine displacement range of over 1500cc but not over 3000cc, distinguishing it from both smaller (870321, 870322) and larger (870324) spark-ignition engines.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 870323, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 870323 in UN Comtrade data was Germany, with 19% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 35% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Germany $41.4B 19% of world exports
- 2 Japan $35.1B 16% of world exports
- 3 Mexico $24.2B 11% of world exports
World total: $222.5B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $76.4B 35% of world imports
- 2 Canada $17.7B 8.1% of world imports
- 3 China $17.1B 7.9% of world imports
World total: $217.2B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for 8703.23 2
Brazil splits HS 8703.23 into 2 NCM codes, Mercosur's 8-digit tariff lines.
- 8703.23.10 Spark-ignition cars over 1.5 to 3 L, up to 6 seatsCom capacidade de transporte de pessoas sentadas inferior ou igual a seis, incluindo o motorista
- 8703.23.90 Spark-ignition cars over 1.5 to 3 L, over 6 seatsOutros
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 87.03 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 8703.23
What is HS code 870323?
HS code 870323 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc. This HS code covers passenger vehicles powered exclusively by a spark-ignition (gasoline) internal combustion engine, with a cylinder capacity ranging from over 1500cc up to 3000cc. This segment represents a very broad and popular category, encompassing many mid-size sedans, compact SUVs, and family vehicles that offer a good balance of power, space, and fuel efficiency for a wide range of consumers. Major importers include developed and rapidly developing economies where consumers seek more powerful and spacious vehicles. Exporters are global automotive giants with extensive manufacturing capabilities. Trade in these vehicles is influenced by consumer trends, safety features, luxury options, and regional fuel prices. This category is a cornerstone of the global automotive market, catering to diverse consumer needs and preferences.
What products fall under HS code 870323?
Mid-size sedan, Compact SUV, Crossover SUV, Family hatchback, Sports coupe (mid-range), Minivan (compact), Entry-level luxury sedan
What are common misclassifications for HS code 870323?
This code is defined by its engine displacement range of over 1500cc but not over 3000cc, distinguishing it from both smaller (870321, 870322) and larger (870324) spark-ignition engines.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 870323?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 870323 in UN Comtrade data were Germany ($41.4B, 19% of world exports), Japan ($35.1B) and Mexico ($24.2B). World exports came to about $222.5B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 870323?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 870323 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($76.4B, 35% of world imports), Canada ($17.7B) and China ($17.1B). World imports came to about $217.2B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 870323 structured?
HS code 870323 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (87) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (03) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (23) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 870323?
Brazil splits HS code 870323 into 2 NCM codes: 8703.23.10 (Spark-ignition cars over 1.5 to 3 L, up to 6 seats), 8703.23.90 (Spark-ignition cars over 1.5 to 3 L, over 6 seats). The first 6 digits of each match the HS code.