HS code · 6-digit subheading

HS Code 5801.23 – Fabrics; woven pile, of cotton, weft pile fabrics other than uncut and corduroy, other than fabrics of heading no. 5802 or 5806

HS code 5801.23 is the 6-digit subheading for fabrics, woven pile, of cotton, weft pile fabrics other than uncut and corduroy, other than fabrics of heading no. 5802 or 5806. It is used for cotton velveteen fabric, cotton cut velour fabric (woven), cotton plush fabric (cut weft), brushed cotton pile fabric and patterned cut cotton pile fabric.

What HS 5801.23 covers

This category covers woven weft pile fabrics of cotton that are cut, but are neither uncut (580121) nor corduroy (580122). This includes a diverse range of cotton velveteen, cut velour, and other plush fabrics where the pile is formed by weft threads and then cut to create a soft, even surface. These fabrics are traded globally for use in apparel, upholstery, decorative textiles, and even some specialized industrial applications. Importers include garment factories, furniture makers, and home decor companies seeking the luxurious feel and natural breathability of cotton. Exporters are textile manufacturers with advanced weaving and finishing capabilities. Important trade considerations include pile height, density, softness, and colorfastness.

Covers
  • Cotton velveteen fabric
  • Cotton cut velour fabric (woven)
  • Cotton plush fabric (cut weft)
  • Brushed cotton pile fabric
  • Patterned cut cotton pile fabric
  • Cotton faux suede (woven)
Examples
  • Schumacher cotton velveteen
  • Robert Allen cotton plush
  • high-end cotton velvet apparel fabric

Codes often confused with 5801.23

Common mistake. This code is often confused with 580122 (corduroy) if the cut pile has a subtle ribbed effect, or 580121 (uncut weft pile) if the cut is not distinct. The 'other weft pile' designation is key for fabrics not fitting the specific corduroy or uncut descriptions.

5801.22Fabrics; woven pile, of cotton, cut corduroy, other than fabrics of heading no. 5802 or 58065801.21Fabrics; woven pile, of cotton, uncut weft pile fabrics, other than fabrics of heading no. 5802 or 5806

Top exporters and importers of HS code 580123, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 580123 in UN Comtrade data was China, with 53% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was China, with 17% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 China $7.6M
  2. 2 Italy $1.9M
  3. 3 Hong Kong $1.3M

World total: $14M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 China $3.2M
  2. 2 Morocco $1.3M
  3. 3 Bangladesh* ~$1.2M

World total: $18M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM code for 5801.23

Brazil does not split HS 5801.23: its NCM code is 5801.23.00.

  1. 5801.23.00 Other weft pile fabrics of cottonOutros veludos e pelúcias obtidos por trama

All Brazil NCM codes in heading 58.01 →

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.

Questions about HS 5801.23

What is HS code 580123?

HS code 580123 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Fabrics; woven pile, of cotton, weft pile fabrics other than uncut and corduroy, other than fabrics of heading no. 5802 or 5806. This category covers woven weft pile fabrics of cotton that are cut, but are neither uncut (580121) nor corduroy (580122). This includes a diverse range of cotton velveteen, cut velour, and other plush fabrics where the pile is formed by weft threads and then cut to create a soft, even surface. These fabrics are traded globally for use in apparel, upholstery, decorative textiles, and even some specialized industrial applications. Importers include garment factories, furniture makers, and home decor companies seeking the luxurious feel and natural breathability of cotton. Exporters are textile manufacturers with advanced weaving and finishing capabilities. Important trade considerations include pile height, density, softness, and colorfastness.

What products fall under HS code 580123?

Cotton velveteen fabric, cotton cut velour fabric (woven), cotton plush fabric (cut weft), brushed cotton pile fabric, patterned cut cotton pile fabric, cotton faux suede (woven)

What are common misclassifications for HS code 580123?

This code is often confused with 580122 (corduroy) if the cut pile has a subtle ribbed effect, or 580121 (uncut weft pile) if the cut is not distinct. The 'other weft pile' designation is key for fabrics not fitting the specific corduroy or uncut descriptions.

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 580123?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 580123 in UN Comtrade data were China ($7.6M, 53% of world exports), Italy ($1.9M) and Hong Kong ($1.3M). World exports came to about $14M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 580123?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 580123 in UN Comtrade data were China ($3.2M, 17% of world imports), Morocco ($1.3M) and Bangladesh (about $1.2M). World imports came to about $18M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 580123 structured?

HS code 580123 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (58) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (01) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (23) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.

What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 580123?

In Brazil, HS code 580123 is NCM 5801.23.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.