HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 5801.21 – Fabrics; woven pile, of cotton, uncut weft pile fabrics, other than fabrics of heading no. 5802 or 5806
HS code 5801.21 is the 6-digit subheading for fabrics, woven pile, of cotton, uncut weft pile fabrics, other than fabrics of heading no. 5802 or 5806. It is used for cotton uncut velvet fabric, cotton terry fabric (non-towelling), cotton plush fabric (uncut weft), cotton loop pile upholstery fabric and cotton velour fabric (uncut weft).
What HS 5801.21 covers
This HS code covers woven pile fabrics made from cotton, specifically those with an uncut weft pile. These textiles are characterized by loops of yarn on the surface that are not cut, giving them a soft, often textured feel. In international trade, these fabrics are primarily used in home furnishings like upholstery, decorative pillows, and certain types of apparel where a plush, uncut surface is desired. Major importers include furniture manufacturers, interior design firms, and apparel brands seeking natural fiber options. Exporters are typically textile mills in countries with strong cotton production and weaving capabilities. Key considerations for trade include the quality and staple length of the cotton, the density and height of the pile, and compliance with textile safety and flammability standards, especially for upholstery applications. The 'uncut' aspect is crucial for classification.
- Covers
- Cotton uncut velvet fabric
- Cotton terry fabric (non-towelling)
- Cotton plush fabric (uncut weft)
- Cotton loop pile upholstery fabric
- Cotton velour fabric (uncut weft)
- Cotton frieze fabric (uncut weft)
- Examples
- IKEA cotton loop pile upholstery
- Pottery Barn cotton uncut velvet
- Ralph Lauren Home cotton textured fabric
Codes often confused with 5801.21
Common mistake. This code is often confused with 5802 (terry towelling fabrics) if the fabric is intended for towels, or 580122 (cut corduroy) if the pile is mistakenly identified as cut. The key distinction is 'uncut weft pile' and its end-use not being towelling.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 580121, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 580121 in UN Comtrade data was China, with 68% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Vietnam, with about 26% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $22M 68% of world exports
- 2 South Korea $3.4M 10% of world exports
- 3 Pakistan $2.4M 7.5% of world exports
World total: $32M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Vietnam* ~$8.0M 26% of world imports · partner records ↗
- 2 Cambodia* ~$6.1M 20% of world imports · partner records ↗
- 3 Indonesia $3.2M 10% of world imports
World total: $31M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for 5801.21
Brazil does not split HS 5801.21: its NCM code is 5801.21.00.
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 58.01 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 5801.21
What is HS code 580121?
HS code 580121 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Fabrics; woven pile, of cotton, uncut weft pile fabrics, other than fabrics of heading no. 5802 or 5806. This HS code covers woven pile fabrics made from cotton, specifically those with an uncut weft pile. These textiles are characterized by loops of yarn on the surface that are not cut, giving them a soft, often textured feel. In international trade, these fabrics are primarily used in home furnishings like upholstery, decorative pillows, and certain types of apparel where a plush, uncut surface is desired. Major importers include furniture manufacturers, interior design firms, and apparel brands seeking natural fiber options. Exporters are typically textile mills in countries with strong cotton production and weaving capabilities. Key considerations for trade include the quality and staple length of the cotton, the density and height of the pile, and compliance with textile safety and flammability standards, especially for upholstery applications. The 'uncut' aspect is crucial for classification.
What products fall under HS code 580121?
Cotton uncut velvet fabric, cotton terry fabric (non-towelling), cotton plush fabric (uncut weft), cotton loop pile upholstery fabric, cotton velour fabric (uncut weft), cotton frieze fabric (uncut weft)
What are common misclassifications for HS code 580121?
This code is often confused with 5802 (terry towelling fabrics) if the fabric is intended for towels, or 580122 (cut corduroy) if the pile is mistakenly identified as cut. The key distinction is 'uncut weft pile' and its end-use not being towelling.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 580121?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 580121 in UN Comtrade data were China ($22M, 68% of world exports), South Korea ($3.4M) and Pakistan ($2.4M). World exports came to about $32M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 580121?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 580121 in UN Comtrade data were Vietnam (about $8.0M, 26% of world imports), Cambodia (about $6.1M) and Indonesia ($3.2M). World imports came to about $31M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 580121 structured?
HS code 580121 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (58) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (01) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (21) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 580121?
In Brazil, HS code 580121 is NCM 5801.21.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.