HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 0909.32 – Spices; cumin seeds, crushed or ground
HS code 0909.32 is the 6-digit subheading for spices, cumin seeds, crushed or ground. It is used for ground cumin, cumin powder, roasted ground cumin, organic cumin powder and cumin spice blend ingredient.
What HS 0909.32 covers
This HS code covers cumin seeds that have been crushed or ground, offering a convenient, ready-to-use form of this essential spice. Ground cumin is a cornerstone in countless cuisines worldwide, from chili powders and taco seasonings in the Americas to garam masalas and curries in Asia. The international trade in ground cumin is substantial, driven by demand from food manufacturers, restaurants, and retail consumers who value its convenience and consistent flavor profile. Major exporters typically process whole cumin sourced from countries like India, Syria, and Turkey, then distribute the ground product globally. Importers include large food corporations, spice companies, and supermarket chains in regions such as the EU, US, and Canada. Quality control focuses on particle size, color, and the preservation of its distinctive warm, earthy aroma.
- Covers
- Ground cumin
- Cumin powder
- Roasted ground cumin
- Organic cumin powder
- Cumin spice blend ingredient
- Examples
- McCormick Ground Cumin
- Badia Ground Cumin
- Simply Organic Ground Cumin
- MDH Cumin Powder
Codes often confused with 0909.32
Common mistake. Can be mistaken for whole cumin seeds (090931) if the 'crushed or ground' distinction is overlooked, or for other ground spices like coriander (090922) due to similar texture.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 090932, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 090932 in UN Comtrade data was India, with 46% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 23% of world imports. Syria did not report 2025 data, and its estimate from partner records misses its trade with other countries that did not report: in 2024 that was 2.5% of its exports here ($96K, CEPII BACI), so it may also belong among the top exporters.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 India $58M 46% of world exports
- 2 Netherlands $8.4M 6.6% of world exports
- 3 Türkiye $7.4M 5.8% of world exports
Syria did not report 2025 data, and its estimate from partner records misses its trade with other countries that did not report: in 2024 that was 2.5% of its exports here ($96K, CEPII BACI), so it may also belong among the top exporters.
World total: $128M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $30M 23% of world imports
- 2 United Kingdom $14M 11% of world imports
- 3 Saudi Arabia $9.2M 7.2% of world imports
World total: $127M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for 0909.32
Brazil does not split HS 0909.32: its NCM code is 0909.32.00.
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 09.09 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 0909.32
What is HS code 090932?
HS code 090932 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Spices; cumin seeds, crushed or ground. This HS code covers cumin seeds that have been crushed or ground, offering a convenient, ready-to-use form of this essential spice. Ground cumin is a cornerstone in countless cuisines worldwide, from chili powders and taco seasonings in the Americas to garam masalas and curries in Asia. The international trade in ground cumin is substantial, driven by demand from food manufacturers, restaurants, and retail consumers who value its convenience and consistent flavor profile. Major exporters typically process whole cumin sourced from countries like India, Syria, and Turkey, then distribute the ground product globally. Importers include large food corporations, spice companies, and supermarket chains in regions such as the EU, US, and Canada. Quality control focuses on particle size, color, and the preservation of its distinctive warm, earthy aroma.
What products fall under HS code 090932?
Ground cumin, Cumin powder, Roasted ground cumin, Organic cumin powder, Cumin spice blend ingredient
What are common misclassifications for HS code 090932?
Can be mistaken for whole cumin seeds (090931) if the 'crushed or ground' distinction is overlooked, or for other ground spices like coriander (090922) due to similar texture.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 090932?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 090932 in UN Comtrade data were India ($58M, 46% of world exports), the Netherlands ($8.4M) and Türkiye ($7.4M). World exports came to about $128M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Syria did not report 2025 data, and its estimate from partner records misses its trade with other countries that did not report: in 2024 that was 2.5% of its exports here ($96K, CEPII BACI), so it may also belong among the top exporters.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 090932?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 090932 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($30M, 23% of world imports), the United Kingdom ($14M) and Saudi Arabia ($9.2M). World imports came to about $127M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 090932 structured?
HS code 090932 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (09) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (09) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (32) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 090932?
In Brazil, HS code 090932 is NCM 0909.32.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.