HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 0302.85 – Fish; fresh or chilled, seabream (Sparidae), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99
HS code 0302.85 is the 6-digit subheading for fish, fresh or chilled, seabream (Sparidae), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99. It is used for fresh Gilthead Seabream, chilled Red Seabream, fresh farmed seabream, whole fresh wild-caught seabream and fresh dorada.
What HS 0302.85 covers
This HS code covers the international trade of whole, fresh or chilled seabream, belonging to the Sparidae family. Seabream, particularly species like gilthead seabream, is a highly popular and versatile fish in Mediterranean and European cuisines, prized for its mild flavor and flaky texture. Similar to seabass, a substantial portion of the trade relies on aquaculture, providing a steady and reliable supply to global markets. Exporters are typically countries with well-developed marine aquaculture sectors, while importers are often European nations with high consumer demand. The focus for importers and exporters is on efficient logistics to ensure the fish arrives in pristine condition, maintaining its 'fresh' status. Strict quality control, size sorting, and compliance with health regulations are essential for successful trade in this premium fresh seafood category.
- Covers
- Fresh Gilthead Seabream
- Chilled Red Seabream
- Fresh farmed seabream
- Whole fresh wild-caught seabream
- Fresh dorada
- Fresh pagrus
- Examples
- Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)
- Red Seabream (Pagrus major)
- Blackspot Seabream (Pagellus bogaraveo)
- Common Dentex (Dentex dentex)
Codes often confused with 0302.85
Common mistake. This code is specifically for whole, fresh or chilled seabream, distinct from 0303 (frozen seabream) or 0304 (seabream fillets), which are also common in trade.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 030285, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 030285 in UN Comtrade data was Greece, with 37% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Italy, with 27% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Greece $493M 37% of world exports
- 2 Türkiye $353M 26% of world exports
- 3 Italy $107M 8.0% of world exports
World total: $1.3B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Italy $369M 27% of world imports
- 2 Spain $202M 15% of world imports
- 3 Portugal $108M 7.9% of world imports
World total: $1.4B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for 0302.85
Brazil does not split HS 0302.85: its NCM code is 0302.85.00.
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 03.02 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 0302.85
What is HS code 030285?
HS code 030285 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Fish; fresh or chilled, seabream (Sparidae), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99. This HS code covers the international trade of whole, fresh or chilled seabream, belonging to the Sparidae family. Seabream, particularly species like gilthead seabream, is a highly popular and versatile fish in Mediterranean and European cuisines, prized for its mild flavor and flaky texture. Similar to seabass, a substantial portion of the trade relies on aquaculture, providing a steady and reliable supply to global markets. Exporters are typically countries with well-developed marine aquaculture sectors, while importers are often European nations with high consumer demand. The focus for importers and exporters is on efficient logistics to ensure the fish arrives in pristine condition, maintaining its 'fresh' status. Strict quality control, size sorting, and compliance with health regulations are essential for successful trade in this premium fresh seafood category.
What products fall under HS code 030285?
Fresh Gilthead Seabream, Chilled Red Seabream, Fresh farmed seabream, Whole fresh wild-caught seabream, Fresh dorada, Fresh pagrus
What are common misclassifications for HS code 030285?
This code is specifically for whole, fresh or chilled seabream, distinct from 0303 (frozen seabream) or 0304 (seabream fillets), which are also common in trade.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 030285?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 030285 in UN Comtrade data were Greece ($493M, 37% of world exports), Türkiye ($353M) and Italy ($107M). World exports came to about $1.3B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 030285?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 030285 in UN Comtrade data were Italy ($369M, 27% of world imports), Spain ($202M) and Portugal ($108M). World imports came to about $1.4B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 030285 structured?
HS code 030285 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (03) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (02) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (85) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 030285?
In Brazil, HS code 030285 is NCM 0302.85.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.