Product classification
HS code for Synthetic lace: 5804.21
Lace, mechanically made, of man-made fibres in the piece, in strips or in motifs, (other than fabrics of headings 60.02 to 60.06).
Classification of synthetic lace under HS 5804.21
Synthetic lace is classified under HS code 5804.21, which pertains to mechanically made lace of man-made fibers. Chapter 58 of the Harmonized System covers special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace, tapestries, trimmings, and embroidery. Heading 5804 specifically includes tulles and other net fabrics, but excludes woven, knitted, or crocheted fabrics of headings 60.02 to 60.06. The classification further narrows down to lace in the piece, in strips, or in motifs. Subheading 5804.21 is reserved for lace produced by mechanical means using man-made fibers, which include both synthetic fibers (like polyester or polyamide) and artificial fibers (like rayon). The defining characteristic of lace under this heading is that it is not formed by the interlacing of warp and weft (as in woven fabrics) nor by the interlocking of loops (as in knitted fabrics), but rather by the twisting or knotting of threads to create an openwork pattern. This code is essential for distinguishing industrial-scale lace production from artisanal hand-made lace, which is classified separately under different subheadings within the same chapter.
- Covers
- Machine-made polyester lace trim
- Nylon lace motifs for apparel
- Mechanically made synthetic lace in the piece
- Acrylic lace strips for decorative use
- Synthetic fiber Raschel lace
- Also under 5804.21
- Victoria's Secret lace trim
- H&M lace garments (fabric component)
- various bridal lace suppliers (synthetic options)
Codes often confused with 5804.21
Common mistake. A common error is classifying synthetic lace under 5804.30, which is strictly for hand-made lace. Another misclassification occurs with 5804.10, which covers tulles and other net fabrics that do not feature the patterned designs characteristic of lace. Furthermore, lace-like fabrics produced on warp-knitting machines may be classified under headings 60.02 to 60.06 depending on their construction.
Top exporters and importers of HS 580421 (the code used for synthetic lace), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 580421 (the code used for synthetic lace) in UN Comtrade data was China, with 73% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Bangladesh, with about 17% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 580421, not only synthetic lace.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $500M 73% of world exports
- 2 Hong Kong $45M 6.5% of world exports
- 3 Thailand $34M 4.9% of world exports
World total: $686M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Bangladesh* ~$88M 17% of world imports · partner records ↗
- 2 Vietnam* ~$53M 10% of world imports · partner records ↗
- 3 Sri Lanka $36M 7.1% of world imports
World total: $513M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for synthetic lace
Brazil classifies synthetic lace under NCM 5804.21.00: HS 5804.21 with 00 added.
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about synthetic lace
What is the HS code for Synthetic lace?
The HS code for Synthetic lace is 580421 (Lace; mechanically made, of man-made fibres in the piece, in strips or in motifs, (other than fabrics of headings 60.02 to 60.06)). The HS code for mechanically made lace of man-made (synthetic or artificial) fibers is 5804.21.
How do I classify Synthetic lace for customs?
Synthetic lace is classified under HS code 580421 — Lace; mechanically made, of man-made fibres in the piece, in strips or in motifs, (other than fabrics of headings 60.02 to 60.06). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does this code include hand-made lace?
No, hand-made lace is classified under HS code 5804.30, regardless of the material used.
Which countries are the top exporters of synthetic lace (HS 580421)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 580421 (the code used for synthetic lace) in UN Comtrade data were China ($500M, 73% of world exports), Hong Kong ($45M) and Thailand ($34M). World exports came to about $686M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of synthetic lace (HS 580421)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 580421 (the code used for synthetic lace) in UN Comtrade data were Bangladesh (about $88M, 17% of world imports), Vietnam (about $53M) and Sri Lanka ($36M). World imports came to about $513M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Synthetic lace the same in all countries?
The base HS code 580421 for Synthetic lace is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for synthetic lace in Brazil?
In Brazil, synthetic lace (HS 580421) is classified under NCM 5804.21.00.