Product classification

HS code for Record player: 8519.30

Sound recording or reproducing apparatus, turntables (record-decks).

Classification of record player under HS 8519.30

Record players are classified under HS code 8519.30 because they are sound reproducing apparatus that utilize a turntable mechanism to read analog grooves on a disc. Heading 8519 specifically covers sound recording or reproducing apparatus. Within this heading, the Harmonized System distinguishes between various types of equipment based on their mechanical and electronic characteristics. Subheading 8519.30 is designated for turntables (record-decks), which are devices designed to rotate a phonograph record at a constant speed while a stylus tracks the grooves to reproduce sound. This classification is determined by the primary function of the device, which is the mechanical reproduction of sound from a physical medium. Under the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI), specifically GRI 1, classification is determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Since the record player's essential character is defined by its ability to rotate a record and pick up vibrations via a stylus, it fits squarely within this category. Even if the unit includes modern features like USB output for digital conversion, its primary identity remains a turntable for vinyl records. The classification remains consistent whether the unit is belt-driven or direct-drive, as the core function of sound reproduction from a disc remains the defining characteristic.

Covers
  • Manual turntables
  • Automatic record players
  • DJ turntables
  • Belt-drive record players
  • Direct-drive record players
  • USB-enabled turntables for vinyl conversion
Also under 8519.30
  • Technics SL-1200GR
  • Rega Planar 3
  • Audio-Technica AT-LP120XUSB
  • Pro-Ject Debut Carbon EVO
  • Denon DP-300F

Codes often confused with 8519.30

Common mistake. Record players are frequently confused with HS code 8518, which covers loudspeakers and microphones. While many record players have built-in speakers, they are classified under 8519.30 because the sound reproduction mechanism is the principal function. Another common error is using HS code 8527, which applies to radio-broadcast receivers. If a record player includes a radio tuner, it may be classified under 8527.12 or 8527.91, depending on the configuration. Additionally, separate tonearms or cartridges are classified under 8522.90 as parts and accessories.

85.18Microphones and their stands; loudspeakers, mounted or not in their enclosures; headphones and earphones, combined or not with a microphone, and sets of a microphone and one or more loudspeakers; audio-frequency and electric sound amplifiers and sets85.27Reception apparatus for radio-broadcasting, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with sound recording or reproducing apparatus or a clock.8527.12Radio broadcast receivers capable of operating without an external power source; pocket-size radio cassette-players8527.91Radio-broadcast receivers n.e.c. in heading no. 8527; combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus8522.90Sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus; parts and accessories thereof, other than pick-up cartridges

Top exporters and importers of HS 851930 (the code used for record player), 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 851930 (the code used for record player) in UN Comtrade data was China, with 36% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 20% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Figures cover everything classified under HS 851930, not only record player.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 China $105M
  2. 2 Germany $21M
  3. 3 United Kingdom $19M

World total: $294M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 United States $79M
  2. 2 Saudi Arabia $40M
  3. 3 Germany $38M

World total: $391M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM code for record player

Brazil classifies record player under NCM 8519.30.00: HS 8519.30 with 00 added.

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.

Questions about record player

What is the HS code for Record player?

The HS code for Record player is 851930 (Sound recording or reproducing apparatus; turntables (record-decks)). The HS code for a record player (turntable) is 8519.30.

How do I classify Record player for customs?

Record player is classified under HS code 851930 — Sound recording or reproducing apparatus; turntables (record-decks). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.

Does the HS code change if the record player has built-in speakers?

Generally, no. If the primary function is sound reproduction from a record, it remains under 8519.30. However, if the device is primarily a radio that happens to have a turntable, it may move to heading 8527.

Which countries are the top exporters of record player (HS 851930)?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS 851930 (the code used for record player) in UN Comtrade data were China ($105M, 36% of world exports), Germany ($21M) and the United Kingdom ($19M). World exports came to about $294M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of record player (HS 851930)?

In 2025, the top importers of HS 851930 (the code used for record player) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($79M, 20% of world imports), Saudi Arabia ($40M) and Germany ($38M). World imports came to about $391M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Is the HS code for Record player the same in all countries?

The base HS code 851930 for Record player is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.

What is the NCM code for record player in Brazil?

In Brazil, record player (HS 851930) is classified under NCM 8519.30.00.