HS code · 4-digit heading

HS Code 85.27 – Reception apparatus for radio-broadcasting, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with sound recording or reproducing apparatus or a clock.

What HS 85.27 covers

Heading 8527 specifically covers "Reception apparatus for radio-broadcasting, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with sound recording or reproducing apparatus or a clock." This classification is dedicated to devices whose primary function is to receive radio broadcasts. It distinctly focuses on the 'reception' aspect, differentiating it from two-way communication devices or transmission apparatus. The 'whether or not combined' clause is crucial, allowing for the inclusion of common consumer electronics that integrate a radio receiver with other functionalities like a cassette player, CD player, or a clock, all within a single housing. This includes traditional AM/FM radios, portable boomboxes, clock radios, and car radios (without video display functionality). The scope is limited to apparatus designed for broadcast reception, not for receiving data or other forms of wireless communication. For trade compliance, correctly identifying the primary function is paramount to avoid misclassification with more complex communication devices (8517) or standalone sound recording/reproducing equipment (8519, 8521). Historically, this heading reflects the evolution of consumer audio electronics, from simple transistor radios to integrated entertainment systems. As part of Chapter 85 and Section XVI, it highlights the segment of electrical machinery dedicated to audio entertainment and information reception.

Covers
  • AM/FM radio receivers
  • Shortwave radio receivers
  • Portable radio receivers
  • Clock radios
  • Car radios (without video screen)
  • Boomboxes with radio and CD/cassette player
  • Internet radio receivers (primarily for broadcast streams)
  • Emergency weather radios
  • Tabletop radios
  • Transistor radios
  • Digital radio receivers (DAB/DAB+ receivers)
  • Shower radios
  • Retro-style radio receivers
  • Kitchen radios
  • Personal stereo systems with integrated radio
  • Public address (PA) system receivers (if for broadcast radio reception)
  • Multi-band radio receivers
  • Pocket radios
  • Radio tuners (standalone, without amplifier)
  • Walkman-style radio receivers
  • Vintage radio reproductions.
Examples

A Chinese manufacturer exports thousands of portable AM/FM radios to distributors across developing markets in Africa and Southeast Asia, where traditional radio remains a primary source of information and entertainment, typically via ocean freight. Simultaneously, a Japanese company ships OEM car radio units to automotive assembly plants in Mexico and Thailand for installation in new vehicles, often under specific supply chain agreements. In Europe, a brand imports retro-styled clock radios from Vietnam for retail sale, leveraging preferential tariffs from the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement for consumer electronics.

Subheadings under 85.27 8

Codes often confused with 85.27

Common mistake. A common misclassification is confusing radio reception apparatus (8527) with two-way radio communication devices (8517), such as walkie-talkies or transceivers. 8527 is strictly for reception. Another error is classifying smart speakers or streaming devices that connect to the internet but do not primarily receive traditional radio broadcasts; these often fall under 8517 (telecommunication apparatus) or 8518 (loudspeakers). Also, standalone sound recording or reproducing apparatus (e.g., a CD player without a radio) should be classified under 8519 or 8521, not 8527. The key is the presence and primacy of the radio broadcast reception function within the same housing.

Top exporters and importers of HS code 8527, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 8527 in UN Comtrade data was China, with 30% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 39% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 China $2.7B
  2. 2 Mexico $1.8B
  3. 3 Portugal $808M

World total: $9.0B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 United States $3.3B
  2. 2 Mexico $569M
  3. 3 Germany $390M

World total: $8.4B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Questions about HS 85.27

What is HS code 8527?

HS code 8527 is a 4-digit heading in the Harmonized System that covers: Reception apparatus for radio-broadcasting, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with sound recording or reproducing apparatus or a clock.. Heading 8527 specifically covers "Reception apparatus for radio-broadcasting, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with sound recording or reproducing apparatus or a clock." This classification is dedicated to devices whose primary function is to receive radio broadcasts. It distinctly focuses on the 'reception' aspect, differentiating it from two-way communication devices or transmission apparatus. The 'whether or not combined' clause is crucial, allowing for the inclusion of common consumer electronics that integrate a radio receiver with other functionalities like a cassette player, CD player, or a clock, all within a single housing. This includes traditional AM/FM radios, portable boomboxes, clock radios, and car radios (without video display functionality). The scope is limited to apparatus designed for broadcast reception, not for receiving data or other forms of wireless communication. For trade compliance, correctly identifying the primary function is paramount to avoid misclassification with more complex communication devices (8517) or standalone sound recording/reproducing equipment (8519, 8521). Historically, this heading reflects the evolution of consumer audio electronics, from simple transistor radios to integrated entertainment systems. As part of Chapter 85 and Section XVI, it highlights the segment of electrical machinery dedicated to audio entertainment and information reception.

What products fall under HS code 8527?

AM/FM radio receivers, shortwave radio receivers, portable radio receivers, clock radios, car radios (without video screen), boomboxes with radio and CD/cassette player, internet radio receivers (primarily for broadcast streams), emergency weather radios, tabletop radios, transistor radios, digital radio receivers (DAB/DAB+ receivers), shower radios, retro-style radio receivers, kitchen radios, personal stereo systems with integrated radio, public address (PA) system receivers (if for broadcast radio reception), multi-band radio receivers, pocket radios, radio tuners (standalone, without amplifier), walkman-style radio receivers, vintage radio reproductions.

What are common misclassifications for HS code 8527?

A common misclassification is confusing radio reception apparatus (8527) with two-way radio communication devices (8517), such as walkie-talkies or transceivers. 8527 is strictly for reception. Another error is classifying smart speakers or streaming devices that connect to the internet but do not primarily receive traditional radio broadcasts; these often fall under 8517 (telecommunication apparatus) or 8518 (loudspeakers). Also, standalone sound recording or reproducing apparatus (e.g., a CD player without a radio) should be classified under 8519 or 8521, not 8527. The key is the presence and primacy of the radio broadcast reception function within the same housing.

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 8527?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 8527 in UN Comtrade data were China ($2.7B, 30% of world exports), Mexico ($1.8B) and Portugal ($808M). World exports came to about $9.0B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 8527?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 8527 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($3.3B, 39% of world imports), Mexico ($569M) and Germany ($390M). World imports came to about $8.4B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 8527 structured?

HS code 8527 is a 4-digit heading under Chapter 85 of the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (85) identify the chapter, and digits 3-4 (27) specify the heading. This code contains multiple 6-digit subheadings for precise product classification.