Product classification
HS code for Copier: 8443.32
Printing, copying, and facsimile machines, single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network.
Classification of copier under HS 8443.32
The classification of copiers under HS code 8443.32 is determined by their primary function as printing or copying machinery and their ability to interface with external systems. This specific code is reserved for machines that are capable of connecting to an automatic data processing (ADP) machine or to a network, distinguishing them from older, standalone analog technology. Under the Harmonized System, Chapter 84 covers mechanical appliances, and heading 8443 specifically addresses printing machinery. Subheading 8443.32 focuses on single-function units or units that do not perform the combined tasks of printing, scanning, and faxing in a way that would classify them as multi-function devices. The classification relies on the technical specification that the device possesses a port or wireless capability to receive data for reproduction from a computer or network environment.
- Covers
- Digital photocopiers with network connectivity
- Laser copying machines with USB or Ethernet ports
- Inkjet-based copying machines
- Electrostatic photocopying apparatus
- Network-enabled digital duplicators
- Single-function office copiers
- Also under 8443.32
- HP LaserJet Pro M404dn
- Canon PIXMA Pro-200
- Epson SureColor P900
- Brother HL-L6200DW
- Zebra ZT411 (industrial label printer)
Codes often confused with 8443.32
Common mistake. Copiers are frequently misclassified under HS code 8443.31. The distinction lies in functionality; 8443.31 is strictly for multi-function machines (MFPs) that perform two or more functions such as printing, copying, or facsimile transmission. If a machine only copies and prints but does not scan, or if its primary design is for a single function despite network connectivity, 8443.32 is more appropriate. Additionally, older analog copiers that cannot connect to a network are classified under 8443.39.
Top exporters and importers of HS 844332 (the code used for copier), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 844332 (the code used for copier) in UN Comtrade data was China, with 24% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 17% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 844332, not only copier.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $3.1B 24% of world exports
- 2 Netherlands $1.2B 9.4% of world exports
- 3 Germany $1.2B 9.4% of world exports
World total: $12.9B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $1.9B 17% of world imports
- 2 Germany $1.1B 10.0% of world imports
- 3 Netherlands $852M 7.4% of world imports
World total: $11.5B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for copier
Brazil splits HS 8443.32 into 19 NCM codes. Pick the one that matches your product:
- 8443.32.21Line impact printers
- 8443.32.22Braille impact printers
- 8443.32.23Dot-matrix impact printers
- 8443.32.29Other impact printers
- 8443.32.31Inkjet printers, up to 45 ppm and 420 mm width
- 8443.32.32Solid-wax thermal transfer printers, up to 45 ppm
- 8443.32.33Mono laser/LED/LCS printers to 45 ppm, max 280 mm
- 8443.32.34Mono laser/LED/LCS printers, over 280 up to 420 mm
- 8443.32.35Colour laser/LED/LCS printers, up to 20 ppm
- 8443.32.36Colour laser/LED/LCS printers, over 20 to 45 ppm
- 8443.32.37Thermal medical diagnostic image printers
- 8443.32.38Other printers up to 45 ppm, over 420 mm wide
- 8443.32.39Other sheet-fed printers, up to 45 ppm
- 8443.32.40Other sheet-fed printers, over 45 ppm
- 8443.32.51Pen plotters
- 8443.32.52Other plotters, over 580 mm wide
- 8443.32.59Other plotters, up to 580 mm wide
- 8443.32.91Fluorescent inkjet postal barcode printers
- 8443.32.99Other connectable printers, copiers, fax machines
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about copier
What is the HS code for Copier?
The HS code for Copier is 844332 (Printing, copying, and facsimile machines; single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network). The HS code for a digital copier capable of connecting to a network or an automatic data processing machine is 8443.32.
How do I classify Copier for customs?
Copier is classified under HS code 844332 — Printing, copying, and facsimile machines; single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does this code include multi-function printers?
No, multi-function printers that combine printing, scanning, and copying into one unit are generally classified under HS code 8443.31.
Which countries are the top exporters of copier (HS 844332)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 844332 (the code used for copier) in UN Comtrade data were China ($3.1B, 24% of world exports), the Netherlands ($1.2B) and Germany ($1.2B). World exports came to about $12.9B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of copier (HS 844332)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 844332 (the code used for copier) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($1.9B, 17% of world imports), Germany ($1.1B) and the Netherlands ($852M). World imports came to about $11.5B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Copier the same in all countries?
The base HS code 844332 for Copier is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for copier in Brazil?
Brazil splits HS 844332 into 19 NCM codes, so the right one for copier depends on the product's details: 8443.32.21 (Line impact printers), 8443.32.22 (Braille impact printers), 8443.32.23 (Dot-matrix impact printers), 8443.32.29 (Other impact printers), 8443.32.31 (Inkjet printers, up to 45 ppm and 420 mm width), 8443.32.32 (Solid-wax thermal transfer printers, up to 45 ppm), and more.