Product classification
HS code for Broken rice: 1006.40
Cereals, rice, broken.
Classification of broken rice under HS 1006.40
Broken rice is classified under HS code 100640, which specifically designates "Cereals; rice, broken." This classification is found within Chapter 10 of the Harmonized System, dedicated to cereals. Broken rice refers to rice grains that have fractured during the milling process, typically being less than three-quarters of the original grain length. It is a byproduct of the milling of paddy rice into husked or milled rice. The distinct classification of broken rice reflects its different commercial value and end-use applications compared to whole grain rice, often being used in animal feed, brewing, or specific food preparations where grain integrity is not paramount. This precise categorization ensures accurate customs duties and trade statistics.
- Covers
- Rice fragments resulting from milling
- Broken kernels of husked rice
- Broken kernels of milled rice
- Rice grits derived from broken grains
- Also under 1006.40
- Various generic broken rice brands
- often sold in bulk for industrial use or as budget-friendly options
Codes often confused with 1006.40
Common mistake. Broken rice is often distinguished from other forms of rice. Paddy rice (rice in the husk) is classified under HS 100610. Husked (brown) rice, which has had the husk removed but retains the bran layer, falls under HS 100620. Semi-milled or wholly milled (white) rice, which consists of whole grains with varying degrees of bran removal, is classified under HS 100630. The critical distinction for 100640 is the fragmented nature of the grain, which differentiates it from whole or largely intact rice kernels at various stages of processing.
Top exporters and importers of HS 100640 (the code used for broken rice), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 100640 (the code used for broken rice) in UN Comtrade data was Thailand, with 20% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Senegal, with 21% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 100640, not only broken rice.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Thailand $493M 20% of world exports
- 2 Vietnam* ~$441M 18% of world exports · partner records ↗
- 3 Myanmar $350M 14% of world exports
World total: $2.5B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Senegal $536M 21% of world imports
- 2 China $346M 14% of world imports
- 3 Côte d'Ivoire $225M 9.0% of world imports
World total: $2.5B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for broken rice
Brazil classifies broken rice under NCM 1006.40.00: HS 1006.40 with 00 added.
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about broken rice
What is the HS code for Broken rice?
The HS code for Broken rice is 100640 (Cereals; rice, broken). The HS code for broken rice is 100640. This code specifically covers rice grains that have fractured during the milling process, distinguishing them from whole grain rice varieties.
How do I classify Broken rice for customs?
Broken rice is classified under HS code 100640 — Cereals; rice, broken. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
How is broken rice defined for customs purposes?
For customs purposes, broken rice is generally defined as rice kernels that are less than three-quarters of the original grain length, resulting from the milling of paddy rice. This fragmentation is a key characteristic that differentiates it from whole grain rice in HS classification.
Which countries are the top exporters of broken rice (HS 100640)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 100640 (the code used for broken rice) in UN Comtrade data were Thailand ($493M, 20% of world exports), Vietnam (about $441M) and Myanmar ($350M). World exports came to about $2.5B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of broken rice (HS 100640)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 100640 (the code used for broken rice) in UN Comtrade data were Senegal ($536M, 21% of world imports), China ($346M) and Côte d'Ivoire ($225M). World imports came to about $2.5B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Broken rice the same in all countries?
The base HS code 100640 for Broken rice is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for broken rice in Brazil?
In Brazil, broken rice (HS 100640) is classified under NCM 1006.40.00.