HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 9401.69 – Seats; with wooden frames, not upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)
HS code 9401.69 is the 6-digit subheading for seats, with wooden frames, not upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture). It is used for wooden dining chairs, wooden bar stools, wooden benches, adirondack chairs and wooden rocking chairs.
What HS 9401.69 covers
This HS code encompasses a wide array of seating solutions featuring wooden frames but lacking upholstery, making them distinct from their cushioned counterparts. These items are prevalent in various settings, from minimalist homes and outdoor patios to cafes, restaurants, and institutional environments like schools. Key importers are often countries with high consumer spending and a demand for durable, aesthetically pleasing wooden furniture, such as the United States, Germany, and Japan. Exporting nations typically boast robust timber industries and skilled craftsmanship, with China, Vietnam, and Indonesia being prominent players. Trade in these goods is influenced by timber sustainability certifications (EUDR/EUTR compliance is critical), design trends focusing on natural materials, and the need for efficient, often flat-pack, shipping solutions. Durability, wood type, and finish quality are paramount for market acceptance.
- Covers
- Wooden dining chairs
- Wooden bar stools
- Wooden benches
- Adirondack chairs
- Wooden rocking chairs
- Wooden office chairs (non-upholstered)
- Wooden patio chairs
- Examples
- Thonet No. 14 Chair
- Carl Hansen & Søn Wishbone Chair
- IKEA Ingolf Chair
- Fermob Bistro Chair (if wooden frame)
Codes often confused with 9401.69
Common mistake. This code is often confused with 940161 (upholstered wooden frame seats) due to the shared wooden frame, or with 940360 (other wooden furniture) if not clearly identifiable as a seat.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 940169, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 940169 in UN Comtrade data was Vietnam, with about 20% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 24% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Vietnam* ~$567M 20% of world exports · partner records ↗
- 2 China $479M 17% of world exports
- 3 Indonesia $394M 14% of world exports
World total: $2.8B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $677M 24% of world imports
- 2 Germany $240M 8.6% of world imports
- 3 South Korea $190M 6.8% of world imports
World total: $2.8B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for 9401.69
Brazil does not split HS 9401.69: its NCM code is 9401.69.00.
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 94.01 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
EU Regulatory Requirements
This product category is subject to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Importers must provide due diligence statements proving the product was not produced on deforested land after December 31, 2020.
This product is covered by the EU Timber Regulation (EUTR), requiring operators to exercise due diligence to minimize the risk of placing illegally harvested timber on the EU market.
Questions about HS 9401.69
What is HS code 940169?
HS code 940169 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Seats; with wooden frames, not upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture). This HS code encompasses a wide array of seating solutions featuring wooden frames but lacking upholstery, making them distinct from their cushioned counterparts. These items are prevalent in various settings, from minimalist homes and outdoor patios to cafes, restaurants, and institutional environments like schools. Key importers are often countries with high consumer spending and a demand for durable, aesthetically pleasing wooden furniture, such as the United States, Germany, and Japan. Exporting nations typically boast robust timber industries and skilled craftsmanship, with China, Vietnam, and Indonesia being prominent players. Trade in these goods is influenced by timber sustainability certifications (EUDR/EUTR compliance is critical), design trends focusing on natural materials, and the need for efficient, often flat-pack, shipping solutions. Durability, wood type, and finish quality are paramount for market acceptance.
What products fall under HS code 940169?
Wooden dining chairs, Wooden bar stools, Wooden benches, Adirondack chairs, Wooden rocking chairs, Wooden office chairs (non-upholstered), Wooden patio chairs
What are common misclassifications for HS code 940169?
This code is often confused with 940161 (upholstered wooden frame seats) due to the shared wooden frame, or with 940360 (other wooden furniture) if not clearly identifiable as a seat.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 940169?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 940169 in UN Comtrade data were Vietnam (about $567M, 20% of world exports), China ($479M) and Indonesia ($394M). World exports came to about $2.8B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 940169?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 940169 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($677M, 24% of world imports), Germany ($240M) and South Korea ($190M). World imports came to about $2.8B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 940169 structured?
HS code 940169 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (94) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (01) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (69) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 940169?
In Brazil, HS code 940169 is NCM 9401.69.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.