HS code · 6-digit subheading

HS Code 9401.49 – Seats; convertible into beds of other than wood, other than garden seats or camping equipment

HS code 9401.49 is the 6-digit subheading for seats, convertible into beds of other than wood, other than garden seats or camping equipment. It is used for metal-framed sofa beds, upholstered sleeper sofas, futons with metal frames, pull-out couches and click-clack sofa beds.

What HS 9401.49 covers

This HS code includes all types of seating furniture that convert into beds, where the main structural components are made from materials other than wood. This encompasses metal-framed sofa beds, upholstered sleeper sofas, and futons with metal or composite frames, designed for indoor use and excluding garden or camping equipment. The international trade involves large-scale furniture manufacturers, distributors, and retailers serving residential, hospitality, and contract markets globally. Important factors influencing trade include the robustness and ease of operation of the conversion mechanism, the comfort and quality of the mattress and upholstery, and the overall design aesthetics. Demand is significantly driven by urban living trends, the need for space-saving solutions in smaller homes, and the versatility required in hotels and guest accommodations.

Covers
  • Metal-framed sofa beds
  • Upholstered sleeper sofas
  • Futons with metal frames
  • Pull-out couches
  • Click-clack sofa beds
  • Modular convertible seating
  • Fabric sleeper chairs
Examples
  • IKEA Friheten (non-wood frame versions)
  • Ashley Furniture sleeper sofas
  • La-Z-Boy sleeper sofas
  • Room & Board convertible sofas
  • West Elm sleeper sofas

Codes often confused with 9401.49

Common mistake. Often confused with 940141 (wooden convertible seats) if the material isn't clearly identified, or 940380 (furniture of other materials) if not recognized as a seat. The defining features are its convertibility into a bed and non-wood construction, excluding outdoor or camping use.

Top exporters and importers of HS code 940149, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 940149 in UN Comtrade data was Poland, with 41% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Germany, with 13% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 Poland $335M
  2. 2 China $220M
  3. 3 Türkiye $51M

World total: $819M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 Germany $74M
  2. 2 France $56M
  3. 3 United Kingdom $42M

World total: $567M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM code for 9401.49

Brazil does not split HS 9401.49: its NCM code is 9401.49.00.

  1. 9401.49.00 Seats convertible into beds, not of woodOutros

All Brazil NCM codes in heading 94.01 →

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.

EU Regulatory Requirements

This product category is subject to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Importers must provide due diligence statements proving the product was not produced on deforested land after December 31, 2020.

This product is covered by the EU Timber Regulation (EUTR), requiring operators to exercise due diligence to minimize the risk of placing illegally harvested timber on the EU market.

Questions about HS 9401.49

What is HS code 940149?

HS code 940149 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Seats; convertible into beds of other than wood, other than garden seats or camping equipment. This HS code includes all types of seating furniture that convert into beds, where the main structural components are made from materials other than wood. This encompasses metal-framed sofa beds, upholstered sleeper sofas, and futons with metal or composite frames, designed for indoor use and excluding garden or camping equipment. The international trade involves large-scale furniture manufacturers, distributors, and retailers serving residential, hospitality, and contract markets globally. Important factors influencing trade include the robustness and ease of operation of the conversion mechanism, the comfort and quality of the mattress and upholstery, and the overall design aesthetics. Demand is significantly driven by urban living trends, the need for space-saving solutions in smaller homes, and the versatility required in hotels and guest accommodations.

What products fall under HS code 940149?

Metal-framed sofa beds, upholstered sleeper sofas, futons with metal frames, pull-out couches, click-clack sofa beds, modular convertible seating, fabric sleeper chairs

What are common misclassifications for HS code 940149?

Often confused with 940141 (wooden convertible seats) if the material isn't clearly identified, or 940380 (furniture of other materials) if not recognized as a seat. The defining features are its convertibility into a bed and non-wood construction, excluding outdoor or camping use.

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 940149?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 940149 in UN Comtrade data were Poland ($335M, 41% of world exports), China ($220M) and Türkiye ($51M). World exports came to about $819M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 940149?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 940149 in UN Comtrade data were Germany ($74M, 13% of world imports), France ($56M) and the United Kingdom ($42M). World imports came to about $567M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 940149 structured?

HS code 940149 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (94) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (01) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (49) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.

What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 940149?

In Brazil, HS code 940149 is NCM 9401.49.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.