HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 8514.11 – Furnaces and ovens; electric, for industrial or laboratory use, resistance heated; hot isostatic presses
HS code 8514.11 is the 6-digit subheading for furnaces and ovens, electric, for industrial or laboratory use, resistance heated, hot isostatic presses. It is used for hot isostatic presses (HIP), vacuum sintering furnaces, resistance-heated heat treatment furnaces, laboratory resistance ovens and high-temperature resistance furnaces.
What HS 8514.11 covers
This HS code covers electric resistance-heated furnaces and ovens for industrial or laboratory use, specifically focusing on hot isostatic presses (HIP). These highly specialized machines are critical in advanced manufacturing and material science, used for densifying materials, improving mechanical properties, and producing complex components with superior integrity. Industries such as aerospace, medical implants, automotive, and additive manufacturing rely heavily on HIP technology. Major exporters are typically high-tech engineering firms in developed nations, while importers are advanced manufacturing facilities and research institutions globally. Key aspects of this trade include the high capital investment, the need for precision temperature and pressure control, and the role of these machines in creating high-performance materials and components for demanding applications. The market is driven by innovation in materials and manufacturing processes.
- Covers
- Hot isostatic presses (HIP)
- Vacuum sintering furnaces
- Resistance-heated heat treatment furnaces
- Laboratory resistance ovens
- High-temperature resistance furnaces
- Powder metallurgy furnaces
- Examples
- Quintus Technologies HIP systems
- AIP Hot Isostatic Presses
- EPSI Hot Isostatic Presses
- Thermal Technology Resistance Furnaces
- Centorr Vacuum Industries Resistance Furnaces
Codes often confused with 8514.11
Common mistake. Can be confused with 851419 if not specifically a hot isostatic press, or 851420 if functioning by induction or dielectric loss rather than resistance heating.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 851411, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 851411 in UN Comtrade data was Sweden, with 79% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was China, with 27% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Sweden $101M 79% of world exports
- 2 United States $14M 11% of world exports
- 3 Spain $2.9M 2.3% of world exports
World total: $128M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 China $33M 27% of world imports
- 2 United States $28M 24% of world imports
- 3 Japan $20M 17% of world imports
World total: $119M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for 8514.11
Brazil does not split HS 8514.11: its NCM code is 8514.11.00.
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 85.14 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 8514.11
What is HS code 851411?
HS code 851411 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Furnaces and ovens; electric, for industrial or laboratory use, resistance heated; hot isostatic presses. This HS code covers electric resistance-heated furnaces and ovens for industrial or laboratory use, specifically focusing on hot isostatic presses (HIP). These highly specialized machines are critical in advanced manufacturing and material science, used for densifying materials, improving mechanical properties, and producing complex components with superior integrity. Industries such as aerospace, medical implants, automotive, and additive manufacturing rely heavily on HIP technology. Major exporters are typically high-tech engineering firms in developed nations, while importers are advanced manufacturing facilities and research institutions globally. Key aspects of this trade include the high capital investment, the need for precision temperature and pressure control, and the role of these machines in creating high-performance materials and components for demanding applications. The market is driven by innovation in materials and manufacturing processes.
What products fall under HS code 851411?
Hot isostatic presses (HIP), Vacuum sintering furnaces, Resistance-heated heat treatment furnaces, Laboratory resistance ovens, High-temperature resistance furnaces, Powder metallurgy furnaces
What are common misclassifications for HS code 851411?
Can be confused with 851419 if not specifically a hot isostatic press, or 851420 if functioning by induction or dielectric loss rather than resistance heating.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 851411?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 851411 in UN Comtrade data were Sweden ($101M, 79% of world exports), the United States ($14M) and Spain ($2.9M). World exports came to about $128M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 851411?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 851411 in UN Comtrade data were China ($33M, 27% of world imports), the United States ($28M) and Japan ($20M). World imports came to about $119M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 851411 structured?
HS code 851411 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (85) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (14) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (11) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 851411?
In Brazil, HS code 851411 is NCM 8514.11.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.