HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 3204.19 – Dyes; n.e.c., including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of those from item no. 3204.11 to 3204.19
HS code 3204.19 is the 6-digit subheading for dyes, n.e.c., including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of those from item no. 3204.11 to 3204.19. It is used for solvent Dyes, vat Dyes, sulphur Dyes, direct Dyes and mordant Dyes.
What HS 3204.19 covers
This "not elsewhere specified" category acts as a catch-all for synthetic organic dyes and coloring matters that don't fit into the more specific subheadings (3204.11 to 3204.18), as well as mixtures of different types of coloring matters from within this range. It encompasses specialty dyes for niche applications, complex formulations, or new dye chemistries. Importers are diverse, ranging from specialized textile finishers to manufacturers of plastics, inks, and even advanced materials, often seeking unique color properties or performance characteristics. Exporters are typically chemical companies with broad portfolios or those specializing in custom dye synthesis, found in countries like Germany, Switzerland, China, and India. Key considerations include the specific application requirements, regulatory compliance for novel substances, intellectual property for unique dye formulations, and the ability to provide tailored solutions. This category highlights the continuous innovation in the dye industry beyond mainstream applications.
- Covers
- Solvent Dyes
- Vat Dyes
- Sulphur Dyes
- Direct Dyes
- Mordant Dyes
- Optical Brighteners (if not 320420)
- Pigment preparations (if not 320417 and containing dyes)
- Examples
- Ciba Specialty Chemicals (now BASF/Huntsman) dyes
- DyStar Indanthren dyes
- Archroma Optisul dyes
- Atul Direct dyes
Codes often confused with 3204.19
Common mistake. This code is often a default for dyes that don't clearly fit other 3204.1x categories, making misclassification with specific dye types (e.g., 320411 for disperse dyes) or even 320420 (fluorescent brightening agents) possible if the primary function isn't coloring.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 320419, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 320419 in UN Comtrade data was India, with 22% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was France, with 8.1% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 India $296M 22% of world exports
- 2 United States $245M 19% of world exports
- 3 Germany $96M 7.3% of world exports
World total: $1.3B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 France $110M 8.1% of world imports
- 2 Germany $90M 6.7% of world imports
- 3 Mexico $62M 4.6% of world imports
World total: $1.3B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for 3204.19 3
Brazil splits HS 3204.19 into 3 NCM codes, Mercosur's 8-digit tariff lines.
- 3204.19.20 Solvent dyesCorantes solúveis em solventes (corantes solventes)
- 3204.19.30 Azoic dyesCorantes azoicos
- 3204.19.90 Other synthetic organic dyes, including mixturesOutras
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 32.04 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 3204.19
What is HS code 320419?
HS code 320419 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Dyes; n.e.c., including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of those from item no. 3204.11 to 3204.19. This "not elsewhere specified" category acts as a catch-all for synthetic organic dyes and coloring matters that don't fit into the more specific subheadings (3204.11 to 3204.18), as well as mixtures of different types of coloring matters from within this range. It encompasses specialty dyes for niche applications, complex formulations, or new dye chemistries. Importers are diverse, ranging from specialized textile finishers to manufacturers of plastics, inks, and even advanced materials, often seeking unique color properties or performance characteristics. Exporters are typically chemical companies with broad portfolios or those specializing in custom dye synthesis, found in countries like Germany, Switzerland, China, and India. Key considerations include the specific application requirements, regulatory compliance for novel substances, intellectual property for unique dye formulations, and the ability to provide tailored solutions. This category highlights the continuous innovation in the dye industry beyond mainstream applications.
What products fall under HS code 320419?
Solvent Dyes, Vat Dyes, Sulphur Dyes, Direct Dyes, Mordant Dyes, Optical Brighteners (if not 320420), Pigment preparations (if not 320417 and containing dyes)
What are common misclassifications for HS code 320419?
This code is often a default for dyes that don't clearly fit other 3204.1x categories, making misclassification with specific dye types (e.g., 320411 for disperse dyes) or even 320420 (fluorescent brightening agents) possible if the primary function isn't coloring.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 320419?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 320419 in UN Comtrade data were India ($296M, 22% of world exports), the United States ($245M) and Germany ($96M). World exports came to about $1.3B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 320419?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 320419 in UN Comtrade data were France ($110M, 8.1% of world imports), Germany ($90M) and Mexico ($62M). World imports came to about $1.3B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 320419 structured?
HS code 320419 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (32) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (04) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (19) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 320419?
Brazil splits HS code 320419 into 3 NCM codes: 3204.19.20 (Solvent dyes), 3204.19.30 (Azoic dyes), 3204.19.90 (Other synthetic organic dyes, including mixtures). The first 6 digits of each match the HS code.