HS code · 6-digit subheading

HS Code 2840.11 – Borates; disodium tetraborate (refined borax), anhydrous

HS code 2840.11 is the 6-digit subheading for borates, disodium tetraborate (refined borax), anhydrous. It is used for anhydrous borax powder, calcined borax, disodium tetraborate anhydrous, borax frit and borax glass.

What HS 2840.11 covers

This HS code specifically covers anhydrous disodium tetraborate, commonly known as anhydrous borax or calcined borax. It's a highly concentrated form of borax, obtained by removing water from hydrated borax, making it more efficient for transport and storage. Anhydrous borax is a crucial raw material in the production of glass (especially borosilicate glass), ceramics, enamels, and metallurgical fluxes. It's also used in detergents and as a flame retardant. International trade involves countries with significant boron mineral deposits and processing facilities supplying industrial users worldwide. Key considerations include purity, particle size, and its role in high-temperature applications. Its demand is closely linked to the construction, automotive, and electronics industries.

Covers
  • Anhydrous borax powder
  • Calcined borax
  • Disodium tetraborate anhydrous
  • Borax frit
  • Borax glass
Examples
  • Borax Anhydrous (Rio Tinto)
  • US Borax Anhydrous
  • Eti Maden Anhydrous Borax

Codes often confused with 2840.11

Common mistake. This code is specifically for the anhydrous form of disodium tetraborate. It is crucial to distinguish it from hydrated forms of disodium tetraborate (2840.19) and other borates (2840.20 or 2840.30), as their physical properties and applications differ.

Top exporters and importers of HS code 284011, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 284011 in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 43% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was China, with 27% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 United States $42M
  2. 2 Türkiye $40M
  3. 3 Netherlands $10.0M

World total: $96M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 China $26M
  2. 2 Netherlands $12M
  3. 3 Belgium $8.5M

World total: $95M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM code for 2840.11

Brazil does not split HS 2840.11: its NCM code is 2840.11.00.

  1. 2840.11.00 Anhydrous disodium tetraborate (refined borax)Anidro

All Brazil NCM codes in heading 28.40 →

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.

Questions about HS 2840.11

What is HS code 284011?

HS code 284011 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Borates; disodium tetraborate (refined borax), anhydrous. This HS code specifically covers anhydrous disodium tetraborate, commonly known as anhydrous borax or calcined borax. It's a highly concentrated form of borax, obtained by removing water from hydrated borax, making it more efficient for transport and storage. Anhydrous borax is a crucial raw material in the production of glass (especially borosilicate glass), ceramics, enamels, and metallurgical fluxes. It's also used in detergents and as a flame retardant. International trade involves countries with significant boron mineral deposits and processing facilities supplying industrial users worldwide. Key considerations include purity, particle size, and its role in high-temperature applications. Its demand is closely linked to the construction, automotive, and electronics industries.

What products fall under HS code 284011?

Anhydrous borax powder, Calcined borax, Disodium tetraborate anhydrous, Borax frit, Borax glass

What are common misclassifications for HS code 284011?

This code is specifically for the anhydrous form of disodium tetraborate. It is crucial to distinguish it from hydrated forms of disodium tetraborate (2840.19) and other borates (2840.20 or 2840.30), as their physical properties and applications differ.

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 284011?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 284011 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($42M, 43% of world exports), Türkiye ($40M) and the Netherlands ($10.0M). World exports came to about $96M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 284011?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 284011 in UN Comtrade data were China ($26M, 27% of world imports), the Netherlands ($12M) and Belgium ($8.5M). World imports came to about $95M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 284011 structured?

HS code 284011 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (28) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (40) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (11) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.

What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 284011?

In Brazil, HS code 284011 is NCM 2840.11.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.