Product classification
HS code for Wooden crates: 4415.10
Wood, cases, boxes, crates, drums, similar packings and cable-drums.
Classification of wooden crates under HS 4415.10
Wooden crates are classified under HS code 4415.10. This classification is primarily governed by the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) 1 and 6. Heading 4415 specifically covers "Packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings, of wood; cable-drums of wood; pallets, box pallets and other load boards, of wood; pallet collars of wood." Subheading 4415.10 is designated for cases, boxes, crates, drums, and similar packings. These items are primarily used for the transport or storage of goods. The classification is based on the physical characteristics of the product—typically being robust, utilitarian, and designed to withstand the rigors of shipping. According to the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System, these containers may be provided with lids or be open-topped. They can be made of ordinary wood, plywood, or reconstituted wood. It is important to note that if a wooden box is intended for long-term decorative use or as a jewelry box, it would likely fall under heading 4420 instead. However, for industrial and commercial shipping purposes, 4415.10 is the correct designation. The material must be wood; if the crate is reinforced with metal, it remains under this code as long as the wood provides the essential character. Furthermore, Section IX of the HS nomenclature, which covers wood and articles of wood, provides the overarching framework for this classification. Importers must ensure that the wood has been treated according to ISPM 15 standards for international trade, although this does not change the HS code itself.
- Covers
- Heavy-duty industrial shipping crates
- Slatted wooden fruit and vegetable boxes
- Wooden cable drums for wire transport
- Plywood packing cases
- Conical wooden drums
- Also under 4415.10
- CHEP wooden crates
- Nefab wooden crates
- Rehrig Pacific wooden bins
- Custom Crating & Logistics wooden cases
Codes often confused with 4415.10
Common mistake. Common misclassifications often occur with HS code 4415.20, which is specifically for wooden pallets and pallet collars. While both are used in shipping, 4415.10 is for containers (crates/boxes), whereas 4415.20 is for platforms. Another frequent error involves HS code 4420.90, which covers wooden boxes for jewelry or cutlery, and similar articles. These are classified differently because they are intended for decorative or specialized storage rather than general transport. Additionally, if the crate is made of plastic, it must be classified under 3923.10, regardless of its use as a crate.
Top exporters and importers of HS 441510 (the code used for wooden crates), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 441510 (the code used for wooden crates) in UN Comtrade data was Poland, with 13% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Germany, with 13% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 441510, not only wooden crates.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Poland $167M 13% of world exports
- 2 Germany $94M 7.1% of world exports
- 3 Czechia $81M 6.1% of world exports
World total: $1.3B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Germany $169M 13% of world imports
- 2 United States $119M 9.4% of world imports
- 3 Netherlands $85M 6.7% of world imports
World total: $1.3B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for wooden crates
Brazil classifies wooden crates under NCM 4415.10.00: HS 4415.10 with 00 added.
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
EU Regulatory Requirements
This product category is subject to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Importers must provide due diligence statements proving the product was not produced on deforested land after December 31, 2020.
This product is covered by the EU Timber Regulation (EUTR), requiring operators to exercise due diligence to minimize the risk of placing illegally harvested timber on the EU market.
Questions about wooden crates
What is the HS code for Wooden crates?
The HS code for Wooden crates is 441510 (Wood; cases, boxes, crates, drums, similar packings and cable-drums). The standard HS code for wooden crates used for packing and transport is 4415.10. This includes cases, boxes, and drums.
How do I classify Wooden crates for customs?
Wooden crates is classified under HS code 441510 — Wood; cases, boxes, crates, drums, similar packings and cable-drums. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does this code include used wooden crates?
Yes, used wooden crates are still classified under 4415.10 as long as they are still suitable for use as packing containers and have not been repurposed into furniture or other articles.
Which countries are the top exporters of wooden crates (HS 441510)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 441510 (the code used for wooden crates) in UN Comtrade data were Poland ($167M, 13% of world exports), Germany ($94M) and Czechia ($81M). World exports came to about $1.3B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of wooden crates (HS 441510)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 441510 (the code used for wooden crates) in UN Comtrade data were Germany ($169M, 13% of world imports), the United States ($119M) and the Netherlands ($85M). World imports came to about $1.3B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Wooden crates the same in all countries?
The base HS code 441510 for Wooden crates is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for wooden crates in Brazil?
In Brazil, wooden crates (HS 441510) is classified under NCM 4415.10.00.