Product classification
HS code for Viscose rayon plied yarn: 5403.41
Yarn, artificial, filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of viscose rayon (not high tenacity), multiple (folded) or cabled, not for retail sale, not sewing thread.
Classification of viscose rayon plied yarn under HS 5403.41
Viscose rayon plied yarn is classified under HS code 5403.41. This classification is determined by the material composition and the physical structure of the yarn. As an artificial filament yarn, it falls under Chapter 54, which covers man-made filaments. Specifically, heading 5403 applies to artificial filament yarn (other than sewing thread), not put up for retail sale. The subheading 5403.41 is reserved for multiple (folded) or cabled yarns of viscose rayon. To qualify for this code, the yarn must consist of two or more single yarns twisted together. It must also be distinguished from high tenacity yarns, which are classified elsewhere. The decitex must be less than 67 for individual monofilaments if applicable, though this code primarily focuses on the plied nature of the filament. The classification process involves verifying that the fiber is regenerated cellulose (viscose) rather than a synthetic polymer like polyester or nylon. Furthermore, the "not for retail sale" designation implies the product is typically shipped on large industrial bobbins or cones intended for further manufacturing processes, such as weaving or knitting, rather than being packaged for end-consumer use in small quantities. The distinction between artificial and synthetic is vital; artificial fibers are regenerated from natural polymers, whereas synthetic fibers are entirely man-made from chemicals.
- Covers
- Multiple (folded) viscose rayon yarn
- Cabled viscose rayon filament yarn
- Plied artificial filament yarn (non-tenacity)
- Twisted viscose filament for industrial weaving
- Also under 5403.41
- Birla Viscose Filament Yarn
- Sateri Viscose Rayon
- Lenzing Viscose Filament
Codes often confused with 5403.41
Common mistake. This code is often confused with 5403.10, which is specifically for high tenacity yarn used in industrial applications. It is also frequently confused with 5403.31, which covers single yarns rather than plied or cabled ones. Additionally, if the yarn is packaged for retail sale (e.g., for hand-knitting), it must be classified under heading 5406.00.
Top exporters and importers of HS 540341 (the code used for viscose rayon plied yarn), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 540341 (the code used for viscose rayon plied yarn) in UN Comtrade data was China, with 50% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Italy, with 33% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 540341, not only viscose rayon plied yarn.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $55M 50% of world exports
- 2 Czechia $31M 29% of world exports
- 3 Italy $7.9M 7.2% of world exports
World total: $110M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Italy $34M 33% of world imports
- 2 India $13M 13% of world imports
- 3 Türkiye $9.0M 8.7% of world imports
World total: $104M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for viscose rayon plied yarn
Brazil classifies viscose rayon plied yarn under NCM 5403.41.00: HS 5403.41 with 00 added.
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about viscose rayon plied yarn
What is the HS code for Viscose rayon plied yarn?
The HS code for Viscose rayon plied yarn is 540341 (Yarn, artificial; filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of viscose rayon (not high tenacity), multiple (folded) or cabled, not for retail sale, not sewing thread). The primary HS code for this product is 5403.41.
How do I classify Viscose rayon plied yarn for customs?
Viscose rayon plied yarn is classified under HS code 540341 — Yarn, artificial; filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of viscose rayon (not high tenacity), multiple (folded) or cabled, not for retail sale, not sewing thread. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
What is the difference between single and plied yarn in this category?
Single yarn (5403.31) consists of a single strand of filament, while plied yarn (5403.41) consists of two or more strands twisted together to create a thicker, stronger thread.
Which countries are the top exporters of viscose rayon plied yarn (HS 540341)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 540341 (the code used for viscose rayon plied yarn) in UN Comtrade data were China ($55M, 50% of world exports), Czechia ($31M) and Italy ($7.9M). World exports came to about $110M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of viscose rayon plied yarn (HS 540341)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 540341 (the code used for viscose rayon plied yarn) in UN Comtrade data were Italy ($34M, 33% of world imports), India ($13M) and Türkiye ($9.0M). World imports came to about $104M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Viscose rayon plied yarn the same in all countries?
The base HS code 540341 for Viscose rayon plied yarn is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for viscose rayon plied yarn in Brazil?
In Brazil, viscose rayon plied yarn (HS 540341) is classified under NCM 5403.41.00.