Product classification
HS code for Polypropylene filament yarn: 5402.48
Yarn, synthetic, filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of polypropylene (not high tenacity or textured), single, untwisted or twisted 50 turns or less per metre, not for retail sale, not sewing thread.
Classification of polypropylene filament yarn under HS 5402.48
Polypropylene filament yarn is classified under HS code 5402.48 according to the General Interpretative Rules (GIR) 1 and 6. This classification is determined by the material composition and the physical state of the yarn. As a synthetic filament yarn, it falls under Chapter 54, which covers man-made filaments. Specifically, heading 5402 applies to synthetic filament yarn (other than sewing thread), not put up for retail sale. The subheading 5402.48 is reserved for single yarns of polypropylene that are untwisted or have a twist not exceeding 50 turns per meter. To qualify for this code, the yarn must not be textured and must not be of high tenacity. The individual filaments within the yarn must have a linear density of less than 67 decitex; if they exceed this limit, the product may be reclassified as monofilament. This classification ensures that industrial-grade, non-processed polypropylene yarns are distinguished from specialized textile products like sewing threads or high-strength industrial cords.
- Covers
- Single polypropylene filament yarn
- Untwisted synthetic polypropylene yarn
- Low-twist polypropylene yarn (under 50 turns/m)
- Industrial polypropylene yarn for weaving
- Non-textured polypropylene filaments
- Also under 5402.48
- Invista (various synthetic yarns)
- Toray Industries (polypropylene fibers)
- Sioen Industries (technical textiles)
- Fibertex Nonwovens
- RadiciGroup.
Codes often confused with 5402.48
Common mistake. This product is frequently confused with HS code 5402.34, which is designated for textured polypropylene yarn. Textured yarns have undergone mechanical processing to add bulk or stretch, whereas 5402.48 is for non-textured varieties. Another common error is using 5402.19, which is reserved for high-tenacity yarns used in heavy-duty industrial applications. Additionally, if the yarn is prepared for retail sale, it must be classified under 5406.00. Finally, if the filaments are 67 decitex or more, the product must be moved to heading 5404.
Top exporters and importers of HS 540248 (the code used for polypropylene filament yarn), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 540248 (the code used for polypropylene filament yarn) in UN Comtrade data was China, with 28% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 7.5% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 540248, not only polypropylene filament yarn.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $34M 28% of world exports
- 2 South Korea $13M 11% of world exports
- 3 India $13M 10% of world exports
World total: $122M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $9.6M 7.5% of world imports
- 2 Brazil $9.5M 7.4% of world imports
- 3 Spain $7.6M 5.9% of world imports
World total: $129M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for polypropylene filament yarn
Brazil classifies polypropylene filament yarn under NCM 5402.48.00: HS 5402.48 with 00 added.
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about polypropylene filament yarn
What is the HS code for Polypropylene filament yarn?
The HS code for Polypropylene filament yarn is 540248 (Yarn, synthetic; filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of polypropylene (not high tenacity or textured), single, untwisted or twisted 50 turns or less per metre, not for retail sale, not sewing thread). The standard HS code for single, non-textured, and non-high-tenacity polypropylene filament yarn is 5402.48.
How do I classify Polypropylene filament yarn for customs?
Polypropylene filament yarn is classified under HS code 540248 — Yarn, synthetic; filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of polypropylene (not high tenacity or textured), single, untwisted or twisted 50 turns or less per metre, not for retail sale, not sewing thread. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does this code include polypropylene sewing thread?
No, sewing thread made of man-made filaments is classified under HS code 5401.20, provided it meets the specific criteria for sewing thread finish and packaging.
Which countries are the top exporters of polypropylene filament yarn (HS 540248)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 540248 (the code used for polypropylene filament yarn) in UN Comtrade data were China ($34M, 28% of world exports), South Korea ($13M) and India ($13M). World exports came to about $122M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of polypropylene filament yarn (HS 540248)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 540248 (the code used for polypropylene filament yarn) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($9.6M, 7.5% of world imports), Brazil ($9.5M) and Spain ($7.6M). World imports came to about $129M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Polypropylene filament yarn the same in all countries?
The base HS code 540248 for Polypropylene filament yarn is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for polypropylene filament yarn in Brazil?
In Brazil, polypropylene filament yarn (HS 540248) is classified under NCM 5402.48.00.