Product classification
HS code for Peat moss: 6815.20
Peat, articles of peat n.e.c. or included.
Classification of peat moss under HS 6815.20
Peat moss is classified under HS code 6815.20, which specifically covers articles of peat. The Harmonized System distinguishes between raw peat and processed peat products. While raw peat, primarily used as a fuel source or in its natural state, is categorized under Chapter 27 (specifically 2703.00), peat that has been processed into specific articles or prepared for horticultural use as a soil conditioner is often directed toward Chapter 68. Heading 6815 encompasses articles of stone or other mineral substances not elsewhere specified. Subheading 6815.20 is the dedicated provision for peat-based products. This classification is determined by General Interpretative Rule (GRI) 1, which states that classification is governed by the terms of the headings. Since the peat moss in question is typically dried, ground, and packaged for retail sale as a soil amendment, it is viewed as an article of peat rather than a raw mineral fuel. The processing involved—such as screening, grading, and the removal of impurities—transforms the raw material into a commercial article. Furthermore, if the peat moss is compressed into blocks or sheets for specific applications, it reinforces the classification under 6815.20. Importers must ensure that the product does not contain added fertilizers in proportions that would reclassify the mixture as a fertilizer under Chapter 31.
- Covers
- Horticultural peat moss
- Peat litter for animals
- Compressed peat blocks for gardening
- Peat-based soil conditioners (without significant chemical fertilizer additives)
- Molded peat articles for industrial use
- Also under 6815.20
- Jiffy Peat Pellets
- Lambert Peat Moss
- Premier Tech Horticulture Pro-Mix
- Klasmann-Deilmann substrates
Codes often confused with 6815.20
Common mistake. Peat moss is frequently misclassified under HS code 2703.00. The distinction lies in the intended use and the degree of processing. Code 2703.00 is reserved for raw peat, including peat litter, whether or not agglomerated, primarily used as fuel. Another common error involves HS code 3824.99, which covers chemical products and residual products of the chemical or allied industries; however, since 6815.20 specifically mentions peat, it takes precedence according to the principle of specificity. Additionally, if peat moss is mixed with substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, or potassium, it may be classified under 3105.90 as a fertilizer.
Top exporters and importers of HS 681520 (the code used for peat moss), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 681520 (the code used for peat moss) in UN Comtrade data was Canada, with 30% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 27% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 681520, not only peat moss.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Canada $9.2M 30% of world exports
- 2 Denmark $5.5M 18% of world exports
- 3 United States $4.2M 14% of world exports
World total: $30M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $9.5M 27% of world imports
- 2 Canada $4.1M 11% of world imports
- 3 Germany $4.0M 11% of world imports
World total: $36M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for peat moss
Brazil classifies peat moss under NCM 6815.20.00: HS 6815.20 with 00 added.
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about peat moss
What is the HS code for Peat moss?
The HS code for Peat moss is 681520 (Peat; articles of peat n.e.c. or included). The primary HS code for processed peat moss intended for horticultural or general use is 6815.20.
How do I classify Peat moss for customs?
Peat moss is classified under HS code 681520 — Peat; articles of peat n.e.c. or included. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is raw peat classified differently than peat moss?
Yes, raw peat used as fuel or in its natural, unprocessed state is classified under HS code 2703.00, whereas processed peat articles fall under 6815.20.
Which countries are the top exporters of peat moss (HS 681520)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 681520 (the code used for peat moss) in UN Comtrade data were Canada ($9.2M, 30% of world exports), Denmark ($5.5M) and the United States ($4.2M). World exports came to about $30M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of peat moss (HS 681520)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 681520 (the code used for peat moss) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($9.5M, 27% of world imports), Canada ($4.1M) and Germany ($4.0M). World imports came to about $36M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Peat moss the same in all countries?
The base HS code 681520 for Peat moss is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for peat moss in Brazil?
In Brazil, peat moss (HS 681520) is classified under NCM 6815.20.00.