Product classification
HS code for Padlocks: 8301.10
Padlocks, (key, combination or electrically operated), of base metal.
Classification of padlocks under HS 8301.10
Padlocks are classified under HS code 830110. This classification is found in Chapter 83, which covers miscellaneous articles of base metal. Heading 8301 includes padlocks and locks (key, combination, or electrically operated), of base metal; clasps and frames with clasps, incorporating locks, of base metal; and keys for any of the foregoing articles, of base metal. Subheading 830110 is the specific designation for padlocks. A padlock is defined as a portable lock with a shackle that can be passed through an opening (such as a staple or chain link) to prevent use, theft, or unauthorized access. To fall under this code, the padlock must be made of base metal (such as steel, brass, or aluminum). The classification is determined by the portable nature of the lock, which distinguishes it from fixed locks used on doors or furniture.
- Covers
- Key-operated brass padlocks
- Combination padlocks for lockers
- Heavy-duty steel padlocks
- Weatherproof laminated padlocks
- Electronic or smart padlocks made of base metal
- Also under 8301.10
- Master Lock combination padlock
- Abus brass padlock
- Brinks laminated padlock
- Yale smart padlock
- American Lock high-security padlock
Codes often confused with 8301.10
Common mistake. Padlocks are often misclassified under HS code 830140, which is for "other locks." However, 830110 is more specific for portable shackle-style locks and must be used first. Another common error is using HS code 732690 (other articles of iron or steel) or 741999 (other articles of copper/brass). These are incorrect because heading 8301 specifically describes locks. Furthermore, if a padlock is made primarily of plastic, it would be classified in Chapter 39 (specifically 392690) rather than Chapter 83, as Chapter 83 is strictly for base metal articles.
Top exporters and importers of HS 830110 (the code used for padlocks), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 830110 (the code used for padlocks) in UN Comtrade data was China, with 65% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 21% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 830110, not only padlocks.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $954M 65% of world exports
- 2 Mexico $133M 9.1% of world exports
- 3 United States $63M 4.3% of world exports
World total: $1.5B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $262M 21% of world imports
- 2 Mexico $67M 5.4% of world imports
- 3 France $60M 4.8% of world imports
World total: $1.3B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for padlocks
Brazil classifies padlocks under NCM 8301.10.00: HS 8301.10 with 00 added.
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about padlocks
What is the HS code for Padlocks?
The HS code for Padlocks is 830110 (Padlocks; (key, combination or electrically operated), of base metal). The HS code for padlocks made of base metal is 830110.
How do I classify Padlocks for customs?
Padlocks is classified under HS code 830110 — Padlocks; (key, combination or electrically operated), of base metal. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does this code include smart padlocks?
Yes, as long as the primary structure of the smart padlock is made of base metal, it is classified under 830110, even if it contains electronic components for operation.
Which countries are the top exporters of padlocks (HS 830110)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 830110 (the code used for padlocks) in UN Comtrade data were China ($954M, 65% of world exports), Mexico ($133M) and the United States ($63M). World exports came to about $1.5B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of padlocks (HS 830110)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 830110 (the code used for padlocks) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($262M, 21% of world imports), Mexico ($67M) and France ($60M). World imports came to about $1.3B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Padlocks the same in all countries?
The base HS code 830110 for Padlocks is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for padlocks in Brazil?
In Brazil, padlocks (HS 830110) is classified under NCM 8301.10.00.