Product classification
HS code for Non-coniferous plywood: 4412.34
Plywood, consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33.
Classification of non-coniferous plywood under HS 4412.34
Non-coniferous plywood is classified under HS code 4412.34 because it meets the specific criteria for plywood consisting solely of sheets of wood (excluding bamboo) where each individual ply does not exceed 6mm in thickness. Furthermore, the classification requires that at least one outer ply consists of non-coniferous wood species, specifically those not already enumerated in subheading 4412.33. This classification is part of Chapter 44, which governs wood and articles of wood. The determination of this code relies on the botanical origin of the face veneer and the physical dimensions of the internal layers. If the plywood contains any layer thicker than 6mm, or if both outer plies are coniferous, it would fall under different subheadings within the 4412 category. The Harmonized System prioritizes the species of the outer ply to distinguish between decorative and structural applications, as non-coniferous woods like birch or maple are often used for high-quality cabinetry and furniture. This code is essential for customs authorities to apply correct duty rates and monitor the trade of specific timber species.
- Covers
- Birch plywood with plies 6mm or thinner
- Maple-faced plywood for cabinetry
- Poplar plywood sheets for interior lining
- Cherry wood plywood for furniture manufacturing
- Alder plywood panels
- Also under 4412.34
- Paulownia core plywood
- Rubberwood furniture panels
- Aspen sheathing plywood
- Basswood craft plywood
Codes often confused with 4412.34
Common mistake. This code is frequently confused with HS code 4412.33, which covers plywood with at least one outer ply of specific tropical or temperate non-coniferous woods like walnut, oak, or mahogany. It is also often misclassified under 4412.39 if the outer plies are coniferous (softwood) like pine or fir. Importers must verify the exact botanical species of the face veneer to avoid these errors.
Top exporters and importers of HS 441234 (the code used for non-coniferous plywood), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 441234 (the code used for non-coniferous plywood) in UN Comtrade data was Vietnam, with about 33% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 16% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 441234, not only non-coniferous plywood.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Vietnam* ~$89M 33% of world exports · partner records ↗
- 2 China $70M 26% of world exports
- 3 Germany $21M 7.7% of world exports
World total: $272M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $51M 16% of world imports
- 2 South Korea $32M 9.7% of world imports
- 3 Japan $27M 8.3% of world imports
World total: $327M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for non-coniferous plywood
Brazil classifies non-coniferous plywood under NCM 4412.34.00: HS 4412.34 with 00 added.
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
EU Regulatory Requirements
This product category is subject to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Importers must provide due diligence statements proving the product was not produced on deforested land after December 31, 2020.
This product is covered by the EU Timber Regulation (EUTR), requiring operators to exercise due diligence to minimize the risk of placing illegally harvested timber on the EU market.
Questions about non-coniferous plywood
What is the HS code for Non-coniferous plywood?
The HS code for Non-coniferous plywood is 441234 (Plywood; consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33). The HS code for non-coniferous plywood with plies 6mm or thinner and at least one non-coniferous outer ply (not listed in 4412.33) is 4412.34.
How do I classify Non-coniferous plywood for customs?
Non-coniferous plywood is classified under HS code 441234 — Plywood; consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does the 6mm limit apply to the total thickness?
No, the 6mm limit applies to each individual ply or sheet of wood within the plywood construction, not the total thickness of the finished panel.
Which countries are the top exporters of non-coniferous plywood (HS 441234)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 441234 (the code used for non-coniferous plywood) in UN Comtrade data were Vietnam (about $89M, 33% of world exports), China ($70M) and Germany ($21M). World exports came to about $272M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of non-coniferous plywood (HS 441234)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 441234 (the code used for non-coniferous plywood) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($51M, 16% of world imports), South Korea ($32M) and Japan ($27M). World imports came to about $327M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Non-coniferous plywood the same in all countries?
The base HS code 441234 for Non-coniferous plywood is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for non-coniferous plywood in Brazil?
In Brazil, non-coniferous plywood (HS 441234) is classified under NCM 4412.34.00.