Product classification

HS code for jute fiber: 5303.10

Jute and other textile bast fibres, raw or retted, but not spun, (excluding flax, hemp (cannabis sativa L.), and ramie).

Classification of jute fiber under HS 5303.10

Jute fiber is classified under HS code 530310 because it represents the primary stage of the textile bast fiber derived from plants of the genus Corchorus. This specific subheading covers jute and other textile bast fibers in their raw or retted state. Retting is the microbial process used to separate the fiber from the woody core of the plant. The classification logic dictates that as long as the fiber has not been spun into yarn or further processed beyond the initial extraction and cleaning stages, it remains within this category. This code excludes other common bast fibers like flax (5301) or hemp (5302), which have their own dedicated headings. The distinction is based on the botanical origin of the fiber and the minimal level of mechanical or chemical intervention applied to the material at the point of export or import. The Harmonized System uses this code to monitor the trade of raw materials used in the production of burlap, twine, and eco-friendly textiles. The absence of spinning or carding is the defining characteristic that keeps the product in this specific subheading, ensuring accurate tracking of agricultural commodities versus manufactured goods.

Covers
  • Raw jute stalks
  • Retted jute fibers
  • Unprocessed Corchorus capsularis fibers
  • Unprocessed Corchorus olitorius fibers
  • Raw bast fibers from Hibiscus cannabinus (Kenaf)
Also under 5303.10
  • Jute from Bangladesh
  • kenaf from India
  • raw jute for hessian cloth
  • retted jute for sacks
  • raw sisal for ropes

Codes often confused with 5303.10

Common mistake. A frequent point of confusion occurs between HS code 530310 and 530390. While 530310 is reserved for raw or retted fibers, 530390 covers fibers that have undergone further processing such as carding or combing, as well as tow and waste. Additionally, importers often confuse jute with flax (5301) or true hemp (5302). It is critical to verify the botanical source; if the fiber is not from the Corchorus genus or specific bast relatives like Kenaf, it cannot be classified under 5303. Misidentifying the stage of processing can lead to significant duty discrepancies.

Top exporters and importers of HS 530310 (the code used for jute fiber), 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 530310 (the code used for jute fiber) in UN Comtrade data was Bangladesh, with about 64% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was India, with 46% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Figures cover everything classified under HS 530310, not only jute fiber.

Top exporters 2025 ยท share of world exports

  1. 1 Bangladesh* ~$80M
  2. 2 Tanzania $22M
  3. 3 India $21M

World total: $126M Reported figures on UN Comtrade โ†—

Top importers 2025 ยท share of world imports

  1. 1 India $54M
  2. 2 Nepal* ~$21M
  3. 3 Pakistan $10M

World total: $118M Reported figures on UN Comtrade โ†—

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM codes for jute fiber

Brazil splits HS 5303.10 into 2 NCM codes. Pick the one that matches your product:

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.

Questions about jute fiber

What is the HS code for jute fiber?

The HS code for jute fiber is 530310 (Jute and other textile bast fibres; raw or retted, but not spun, (excluding flax, hemp (cannabis sativa L.), and ramie)). The HS code for raw or retted jute fiber is 530310.

How do I classify jute fiber for customs?

jute fiber is classified under HS code 530310 โ€” Jute and other textile bast fibres; raw or retted, but not spun, (excluding flax, hemp (cannabis sativa L.), and ramie). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.

Does this code include jute yarn?

No, jute yarn is classified under heading 5307, as it has been spun, which is a stage of processing beyond the scope of 5303.

Which countries are the top exporters of jute fiber (HS 530310)?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS 530310 (the code used for jute fiber) in UN Comtrade data were Bangladesh (about $80M, 64% of world exports), Tanzania ($22M) and India ($21M). World exports came to about $126M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of jute fiber (HS 530310)?

In 2025, the top importers of HS 530310 (the code used for jute fiber) in UN Comtrade data were India ($54M, 46% of world imports), Nepal (about $21M) and Pakistan ($10M). World imports came to about $118M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Is the HS code for jute fiber the same in all countries?

The base HS code 530310 for jute fiber is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.

What is the NCM code for jute fiber in Brazil?

Brazil splits HS 530310 into 2 NCM codes, so the right one for jute fiber depends on the product's details: 5303.10.10 (Jute, raw or retted), 5303.10.90 (Other raw/retted bast fibre, not flax/hemp/ramie).