Product classification
HS code for Industrial washing machine: 8450.20
Washing machines, household or laundry-type, of a dry linen capacity exceeding 10kg.
Classification of industrial washing machine under HS 8450.20
The classification of industrial washing machines under HS code 8450.20 is strictly governed by the dry linen capacity of the unit. According to the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System, heading 8450 encompasses machines used in households, commercial laundries, or similar establishments. The primary distinction between the subheadings within 8450 is the volume of laundry the machine can process in a single cycle. Subheading 8450.20 is specifically designated for machines with a capacity exceeding 10 kg. This threshold is critical because it separates standard consumer-grade appliances from those intended for higher-volume commercial or industrial use. The classification remains 8450.20 regardless of whether the machine is fully automatic, semi-automatic, or features integrated drying capabilities, provided the 10 kg limit is surpassed. It is also important to note that the machine must be of a \"laundry-type,\" meaning it is designed for cleaning textile articles by means of water and detergents. Machines that use chemical solvents instead of water are classified elsewhere, typically under heading 8451 as dry-cleaning machines. Furthermore, the construction of these machines often involves more robust components, such as heavy-duty motors and reinforced drums, to handle the increased weight and mechanical stress associated with larger loads, which is a hallmark of the industrial-grade equipment classified under this specific code.
- Covers
- Commercial front-loading washing machines with 15kg capacity
- Industrial laundry extractors exceeding 10kg dry weight
- Large-scale washer-dryers for hotel use (>10kg)
- Heavy-duty laundromat washing units
- Also under 8450.20
- LG WM9000HVA
- Samsung WF50A8600AV
- Whirlpool WFW92HEFC
- Electrolux EFLS627UTT
- Speed Queen TR7
Codes often confused with 8450.20
Common mistake. Industrial washing machines are frequently confused with those in heading 8451. While 8450 covers laundry-type machines, 8451 is reserved for machinery used in the textile industry for washing, bleaching, dyeing, or finishing fabrics in bulk. Additionally, smaller commercial units with a capacity of 10kg or less must be classified under 8450.11 to 8450.19, depending on their automation level.
Top exporters and importers of HS 845020 (the code used for industrial washing machine), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 845020 (the code used for industrial washing machine) in UN Comtrade data was China, with 35% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 22% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 845020, not only industrial washing machine.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $2.2B 35% of world exports
- 2 Thailand $1.0B 17% of world exports
- 3 Vietnam* ~$815M 13% of world exports · partner records ↗
World total: $6.1B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $1.5B 22% of world imports
- 2 Mexico $515M 7.9% of world imports
- 3 Canada $383M 5.9% of world imports
World total: $6.5B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for industrial washing machine
Brazil splits HS 8450.20 into 3 NCM codes. Pick the one that matches your product:
- 8450.20.10Continuous tunnel washers, over 10 kg
- 8450.20.20Washing machines, over 10 kg up to 18 kg
- 8450.20.90Other washing machines, over 18 kg
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about industrial washing machine
What is the HS code for Industrial washing machine?
The HS code for Industrial washing machine is 845020 (Washing machines; household or laundry-type, of a dry linen capacity exceeding 10kg). The HS code for industrial washing machines with a dry linen capacity exceeding 10kg is 8450.20.
How do I classify Industrial washing machine for customs?
Industrial washing machine is classified under HS code 845020 — Washing machines; household or laundry-type, of a dry linen capacity exceeding 10kg. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does this code include dry cleaning machines?
No, dry cleaning machines that use chemical solvents rather than water are classified under HS code 8451.10.
Which countries are the top exporters of industrial washing machine (HS 845020)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 845020 (the code used for industrial washing machine) in UN Comtrade data were China ($2.2B, 35% of world exports), Thailand ($1.0B) and Vietnam (about $815M). World exports came to about $6.1B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of industrial washing machine (HS 845020)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 845020 (the code used for industrial washing machine) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($1.5B, 22% of world imports), Mexico ($515M) and Canada ($383M). World imports came to about $6.5B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Industrial washing machine the same in all countries?
The base HS code 845020 for Industrial washing machine is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for industrial washing machine in Brazil?
Brazil splits HS 845020 into 3 NCM codes, so the right one for industrial washing machine depends on the product's details: 8450.20.10 (Continuous tunnel washers, over 10 kg), 8450.20.20 (Washing machines, over 10 kg up to 18 kg), 8450.20.90 (Other washing machines, over 18 kg).