Product classification
HS code for Heavy wool fabric: 5112.19
Fabrics, woven, of combed wool or combed fine animal hair, containing 85% or more by weight of wool or fine animal hair, of a weight exceeding 200g/m2.
Classification of heavy wool fabric under HS 5112.19
The classification of heavy wool fabric under HS code 5112.19 is determined by three primary technical factors: the processing of the wool, the fiber composition percentage, and the mass per unit area. This specific code is reserved for woven fabrics made from combed wool or combed fine animal hair. Combing is a mechanical process that aligns fibers and removes shorter staples, resulting in a smoother, stronger, and more lustrous yarn compared to carded wool. To qualify for this heading, the fabric must contain at least 85% by weight of wool or fine animal hair. Furthermore, the sub-classification 5112.19 specifically identifies fabrics with a weight exceeding 200 grams per square meter (g/m2). These fabrics are typically used for high-quality, durable garments such as winter suits, professional overcoats, or premium upholstery. The distinction between combed and carded wool is vital for customs purposes, as combed wool (worsted) usually attracts different tariff rates and trade regulations than carded wool (woolen). Importers must provide laboratory test results or detailed manufacturer specifications to confirm the 85% purity threshold and the weight per square meter to ensure correct classification. Failure to distinguish between the weight thresholds (above or below 200g/m2) can lead to significant duty discrepancies. Additionally, the Harmonized System's General Interpretative Rules (GIR) require that the most specific description takes precedence. Since 5112.19 specifically addresses the weight and the combing process, it is the correct code for premium heavy worsteds.
- Covers
- Combed wool gabardine
- Heavy worsted wool suitings
- Combed mohair blends (85% or more animal hair)
- Heavy wool flannel made from combed yarns
- Premium wool upholstery fabrics exceeding 200g/m2
- Also under 5112.19
- Harris Tweed
- Abraham Moon & Sons wool
- Dormeuil "Amadeus" fabric
- Scabal "Summit" fabric
Codes often confused with 5112.19
Common mistake. This code is frequently confused with 5111.19, which covers woven fabrics of carded wool. The primary difference lies in the mechanical preparation of the yarn; carded wool is fuzzier and less aligned than combed wool. Another common error is using 5112.11, which is for combed wool fabrics weighing 200g/m2 or less. Accurate weight measurement is essential to distinguish between these two subheadings.
Top exporters and importers of HS 511219 (the code used for heavy wool fabric), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 511219 (the code used for heavy wool fabric) in UN Comtrade data was Italy, with 33% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Morocco, with 13% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 511219, not only heavy wool fabric.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Italy $161M 33% of world exports
- 2 United Kingdom $61M 12% of world exports
- 3 Germany $33M 6.7% of world exports
World total: $489M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Morocco $72M 13% of world imports
- 2 China $70M 13% of world imports
- 3 Italy $41M 7.4% of world imports
World total: $547M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for heavy wool fabric
Brazil splits HS 5112.19 into 2 NCM codes. Pick the one that matches your product:
- 5112.19.10Combed wool fabric, min 85% wool, over 200 g/m²
- 5112.19.20Combed fine hair fabric, min 85%, over 200 g/m²
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about heavy wool fabric
What is the HS code for Heavy wool fabric?
The HS code for Heavy wool fabric is 511219 (Fabrics, woven; of combed wool or combed fine animal hair, containing 85% or more by weight of wool or fine animal hair, of a weight exceeding 200g/m2). The HS code for woven fabrics of combed wool containing 85% or more wool by weight and exceeding 200g/m2 is 5112.19.
How do I classify Heavy wool fabric for customs?
Heavy wool fabric is classified under HS code 511219 — Fabrics, woven; of combed wool or combed fine animal hair, containing 85% or more by weight of wool or fine animal hair, of a weight exceeding 200g/m2. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does this code include wool blended with synthetic fibers?
Only if the wool or fine animal hair content remains at 85% or more by weight. If the wool content is lower, the fabric would likely fall under heading 5112.31 or 5112.39 depending on the blend.
Which countries are the top exporters of heavy wool fabric (HS 511219)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 511219 (the code used for heavy wool fabric) in UN Comtrade data were Italy ($161M, 33% of world exports), the United Kingdom ($61M) and Germany ($33M). World exports came to about $489M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of heavy wool fabric (HS 511219)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 511219 (the code used for heavy wool fabric) in UN Comtrade data were Morocco ($72M, 13% of world imports), China ($70M) and Italy ($41M). World imports came to about $547M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Heavy wool fabric the same in all countries?
The base HS code 511219 for Heavy wool fabric is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for heavy wool fabric in Brazil?
Brazil splits HS 511219 into 2 NCM codes, so the right one for heavy wool fabric depends on the product's details: 5112.19.10 (Combed wool fabric, min 85% wool, over 200 g/m²), 5112.19.20 (Combed fine hair fabric, min 85%, over 200 g/m²).