Product classification
HS code for Grapefruit: 0805.40
Fruit, edible, grapefruit and pomelos, fresh or dried.
Classification of grapefruit under HS 0805.40
Fresh or dried grapefruit and pomelos are classified under HS code 0805.40. This code is part of Chapter 08, which covers edible fruit and nuts, as well as peel of citrus fruit or melons. Heading 0805 is specifically dedicated to citrus fruit. The classification 0805.40 includes all varieties of grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) and pomelos (Citrus grandis). To be classified here, the fruit must be in its natural state, whether fresh or dried. It can be chilled, but it cannot be cooked, frozen, or preserved in syrup, as those processes would move the product to Chapter 20. The distinction between fresh and processed fruit is a fundamental principle of the Harmonized System. For instance, if the grapefruit is sliced and preserved in sugar or vinegar, it would be classified under 2008.92 or similar. Importers must ensure that the fruit has not undergone any preparation beyond what is allowed in Chapter 08, such as cleaning, grading, or waxing for preservation during transport. Additionally, if the fruit is provisionally preserved (for example, by sulfur dioxide gas or in brine) for immediate consumption, it might fall under 0812. However, standard fresh grapefruit for the consumer market almost always falls under 0805.40. This code also covers pomelos, which are often larger and have thicker rinds but are botanically related and thus grouped together in the HS nomenclature. The classification remains the same regardless of the color of the pulp (ruby red, pink, or white).
- Covers
- Fresh grapefruit (all varieties)
- Dried grapefruit
- Fresh pomelos (shaddock)
- Dried pomelos
- Chilled grapefruit
- Also under 0805.40
- Florida grapefruit
- Texas Rio Star grapefruit
- Indian River grapefruit
- Sunkist pomelos
Codes often confused with 0805.40
Common mistake. Grapefruit is often misclassified with other citrus fruits like oranges (0805.10) or lemons (0805.50). A major error is classifying frozen grapefruit under 0805.40; frozen citrus must be classified under 0811.90. Additionally, grapefruit segments preserved in syrup or jars are classified under 2008.30, as they have undergone preparation beyond simple drying or chilling.
Top exporters and importers of HS 080540 (the code used for grapefruit), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 080540 (the code used for grapefruit) in UN Comtrade data was South Africa, with 17% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the Netherlands, with 16% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 080540, not only grapefruit.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 South Africa $140M 17% of world exports
- 2 China $129M 16% of world exports
- 3 Netherlands $109M 13% of world exports
World total: $823M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Netherlands $155M 16% of world imports
- 2 China $120M 12% of world imports
- 3 Russia* ~$80M 8.1% of world imports · partner records ↗
World total: $989M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for grapefruit
Brazil classifies grapefruit under NCM 0805.40.00: HS 0805.40 with 00 added.
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about grapefruit
What is the HS code for Grapefruit?
The HS code for Grapefruit is 080540 (Fruit, edible; grapefruit and pomelos, fresh or dried). Fresh or dried grapefruit is classified under HS code 0805.40. This also includes pomelos.
How do I classify Grapefruit for customs?
Grapefruit is classified under HS code 080540 — Fruit, edible; grapefruit and pomelos, fresh or dried. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does this code cover frozen grapefruit?
No, frozen grapefruit is classified under heading 0811, as Chapter 08 distinguishes between fresh/dried and frozen fruit.
Which countries are the top exporters of grapefruit (HS 080540)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 080540 (the code used for grapefruit) in UN Comtrade data were South Africa ($140M, 17% of world exports), China ($129M) and the Netherlands ($109M). World exports came to about $823M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of grapefruit (HS 080540)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 080540 (the code used for grapefruit) in UN Comtrade data were the Netherlands ($155M, 16% of world imports), China ($120M) and Russia (about $80M). World imports came to about $989M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Grapefruit the same in all countries?
The base HS code 080540 for Grapefruit is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for grapefruit in Brazil?
In Brazil, grapefruit (HS 080540) is classified under NCM 0805.40.00.