Product classification

HS code for Fusing press: 8451.30

Ironing machines and presses (including fusing presses).

Classification of fusing press under HS 8451.30

The classification of a fusing press under HS code 8451.30 is based on its mechanical function within the textile and garment industry. Heading 8451 covers machinery for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, ironing, and pressing (including fusing presses). A fusing press is a specialized machine used to bond interlining to fabric using heat and pressure, a critical step in garment construction to provide shape and support to components like collars and cuffs. The classification is driven by GRI 1, as the heading text explicitly includes \"ironing machines and presses (including fusing presses).\" While these machines utilize heat, they are excluded from heading 8419 (machinery for treatment of materials by a process involving a change of temperature) because their primary function is mechanical pressing and finishing of textiles, which is more specifically described in heading 8451. The distinction is important for customs purposes to ensure the correct duty rates and trade regulations applicable to textile machinery are applied. The machine's design for textile application is the primary factor in this classification.

Covers
  • Industrial continuous fusing machines
  • Flatbed fusing presses
  • Collar and cuff fusing presses
  • Pneumatic fusing machines for garments
  • Manual heat transfer fusing presses for textiles
Also under 8451.30
  • Kannegiesser flatwork ironers
  • Veit fusing presses
  • Brisay garment presses
  • Sussman steam presses
  • Macpi pressing machines

Codes often confused with 8451.30

Common mistake. Fusing presses are sometimes misclassified under 8419.89, which is a general category for heating equipment. However, because 8451 specifically mentions fusing presses, it takes precedence under GRI 3(a). Another error is 8477.59, which covers machinery for laminating plastics; while fusing is a form of bonding, 8477 is for plastics and rubber, whereas 8451 is dedicated to textiles. Domestic irons are also excluded, falling under 8516.40.

8419.89Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment; for treating materials by change of temperature, other than for making hot drinks or cooking or heating food84.51Machinery (not of heading no. 8450) for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, ironing, pressing, bleaching, dyeing, dressing, finishing, coating or impregnating textile yarn, fabrics or made up articles8477.59Machinery; for moulding or forming, for working rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products from these materials, n.e.c. in this chapter84.77Machinery; for working rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products from these materials, n.e.c. in this chapter8516.40Smoothing irons; electric

Top exporters and importers of HS 845130 (the code used for fusing press), 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 845130 (the code used for fusing press) in UN Comtrade data was China, with 29% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 12% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Figures cover everything classified under HS 845130, not only fusing press.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 China $161M
  2. 2 Germany $104M
  3. 3 Italy $74M

World total: $548M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 United States $64M
  2. 2 Germany $29M
  3. 3 France $25M

World total: $517M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM codes for fusing press

Brazil splits HS 8451.30 into 3 NCM codes. Pick the one that matches your product:

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.

Questions about fusing press

What is the HS code for Fusing press?

The HS code for Fusing press is 845130 (Ironing machines and presses (including fusing presses)). The HS code for an industrial fusing press used in garment manufacturing is 8451.30.

How do I classify Fusing press for customs?

Fusing press is classified under HS code 845130 — Ironing machines and presses (including fusing presses). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.

Does this code include heat transfer presses for t-shirts?

Yes, if the heat transfer press is designed for textile application and functions as a pressing machine, it generally falls under 8451.30.

Which countries are the top exporters of fusing press (HS 845130)?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS 845130 (the code used for fusing press) in UN Comtrade data were China ($161M, 29% of world exports), Germany ($104M) and Italy ($74M). World exports came to about $548M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of fusing press (HS 845130)?

In 2025, the top importers of HS 845130 (the code used for fusing press) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($64M, 12% of world imports), Germany ($29M) and France ($25M). World imports came to about $517M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Is the HS code for Fusing press the same in all countries?

The base HS code 845130 for Fusing press is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.

What is the NCM code for fusing press in Brazil?

Brazil splits HS 845130 into 3 NCM codes, so the right one for fusing press depends on the product's details: 8451.30.10 (Automatic ironing machines and presses), 8451.30.91 (Ironing presses weighing 14 kg or less), 8451.30.99 (Other ironing machines and presses).