Product classification
HS code for Fabric reeling machine: 8451.50
Machines, for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting or pinking textile fabrics.
Classification of fabric reeling machine under HS 8451.50
The classification of fabric reeling machines under HS code 8451.50 is governed by the functional application of the machinery within the textile industry. Heading 8451 encompasses a broad range of machinery used for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, ironing, or finishing textile yarns and fabrics. Subheading 8451.50 specifically identifies machines designed for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting, or pinking textile fabrics. These machines are essential in the post-production phase of textile manufacturing, where fabric must be measured, inspected, and prepared for distribution or further processing. The classification depends on the machine's primary function being the physical manipulation of the fabric roll or sheet rather than the chemical treatment or weaving process itself. According to the General Rules for Interpretation (GRI) 1 and 6, the specific mention of reeling and folding functions in the subheading text takes precedence over more general machinery headings. If a machine performs multiple functions, such as inspecting and reeling, it remains under this code provided the reeling or folding is a significant component of its operation. This code is vital for manufacturers of textile finishing equipment to ensure correct duty application during international transit.
- Covers
- Industrial fabric reeling machines
- Automatic fabric folding machines
- Textile unreeling and inspection tables
- Fabric pinking machines for sample cutting
- Manual and motorized fabric winding equipment
- Also under 8451.50
- Lectra fabric cutters
- Gerber Technology spreading machines
- Eastman cutting machines
- Monti Antonio fabric folding machines
- Bullmer cutting systems
Codes often confused with 8451.50
Common mistake. Fabric reeling machines are frequently confused with HS code 8448, which covers auxiliary machinery for use with machines of heading 8444, 8445, 8446, or 8447. While 8448 includes parts and accessories for weaving or knitting machines, 8451.50 is specific to the finishing and handling of the fabric itself. Additionally, some importers mistakenly use 8452, which is reserved for sewing machines, or 8441, which covers machines for making up paper pulp or paper, including cutting machines that are not intended for textiles.
Top exporters and importers of HS 845150 (the code used for fabric reeling machine), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 845150 (the code used for fabric reeling machine) in UN Comtrade data was China, with 39% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 9.4% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 845150, not only fabric reeling machine.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $344M 39% of world exports
- 2 Italy $121M 14% of world exports
- 3 Denmark $75M 8.5% of world exports
World total: $885M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $77M 9.4% of world imports
- 2 Vietnam* ~$75M 9.1% of world imports · partner records ↗
- 3 India $55M 6.7% of world imports
World total: $823M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for fabric reeling machine
Brazil splits HS 8451.50 into 3 NCM codes. Pick the one that matches your product:
- 8451.50.10Fabric visual inspection machines
- 8451.50.20Automatic fabric spreading or cutting machines
- 8451.50.90Other fabric reeling, folding or cutting machines
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about fabric reeling machine
What is the HS code for Fabric reeling machine?
The HS code for Fabric reeling machine is 845150 (Machines; for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting or pinking textile fabrics). The primary HS code for fabric reeling, unreeling, folding, and cutting machines is 8451.50.
How do I classify Fabric reeling machine for customs?
Fabric reeling machine is classified under HS code 845150 — Machines; for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting or pinking textile fabrics. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does this code include machines that cut fabric into specific garment shapes?
No, machines specifically designed to cut fabric into garment parts for the apparel industry are often classified under 8451.50 if they are simple cutting/pinking machines, but complex automated cutting systems may sometimes be scrutinized under 8479 depending on their mechanical complexity.
Which countries are the top exporters of fabric reeling machine (HS 845150)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 845150 (the code used for fabric reeling machine) in UN Comtrade data were China ($344M, 39% of world exports), Italy ($121M) and Denmark ($75M). World exports came to about $885M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of fabric reeling machine (HS 845150)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 845150 (the code used for fabric reeling machine) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($77M, 9.4% of world imports), Vietnam (about $75M) and India ($55M). World imports came to about $823M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Fabric reeling machine the same in all countries?
The base HS code 845150 for Fabric reeling machine is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for fabric reeling machine in Brazil?
Brazil splits HS 845150 into 3 NCM codes, so the right one for fabric reeling machine depends on the product's details: 8451.50.10 (Fabric visual inspection machines), 8451.50.20 (Automatic fabric spreading or cutting machines), 8451.50.90 (Other fabric reeling, folding or cutting machines).