Product classification
HS code for Drill bits: 8207.50
Tools, interchangeable, (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), tools for drilling (other than rock).
Classification of drill bits under HS 8207.50
The classification of drill bits under HS code 8207.50 is governed by the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System's General Rules of Interpretation (GRI). This specific code is situated within Chapter 82, which covers tools, implements, cutlery, spoons, and forks of base metal. Heading 8207 is particularly significant as it encompasses a wide range of interchangeable tools designed for use in hand tools, whether power-operated or not, or in machine tools. To be classified under 8207.50, the product must be a tool for drilling, but it must specifically exclude tools designed for rock drilling, which are categorized under subheadings 8207.13 or 8207.19. The interchangeable nature of these tools is a key classification criterion; they are designed to be fitted into a base machine and replaced when worn or when a different hole size is required. The materials used in these bits, such as high-speed steel, tungsten carbide, or cobalt, do not change the primary classification as long as the base is metal. Furthermore, the classification is supported by GRI 1, which dictates that classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. In this case, the bit must be for drilling into materials like metal, wood, or plastic. If the bit is integrated into a specialized tool for medical or dental use, it would be moved to Chapter 90. However, for industrial and general-purpose drilling, 8207.50 remains the standard. Importers must ensure that the technical specifications of the bit—such as the shank type and the cutting edge material—align with the other than rock drilling definition to avoid customs delays or penalties associated with incorrect tariff application.
- Covers
- Twist drill bits for metalworking
- Brad point bits for woodworking
- Masonry bits for brick and concrete (non-mining)
- Step drill bits
- Countersink bits
- Hole saws for metal or wood
- Also under 8207.50
- Sandvik Coromant drills
- Kennametal drilling tools
- Guhring twist drills
- Dormer Pramet drills
Codes often confused with 8207.50
Common mistake. Drill bits are frequently misclassified under 8207.19, which is reserved for rock drilling or earth boring tools. The distinction lies in the intended application; 8207.19 is for heavy-duty mining or construction excavation, whereas 8207.50 is for general material drilling. Another common error is using 8466, which covers parts and accessories for machine tools. However, because drill bits are interchangeable tools, they are specifically directed to Chapter 82 by the legal notes of Section XVI.
Top exporters and importers of HS 820750 (the code used for drill bits), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 820750 (the code used for drill bits) in UN Comtrade data was China, with 29% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Germany, with 14% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 820750, not only drill bits.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $1.4B 29% of world exports
- 2 Germany $1.2B 25% of world exports
- 3 Switzerland $281M 5.8% of world exports
World total: $4.9B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Germany $708M 14% of world imports
- 2 United States $611M 12% of world imports
- 3 Switzerland $245M 4.9% of world imports
World total: $5.0B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for drill bits
Brazil splits HS 8207.50 into 3 NCM codes. Pick the one that matches your product:
- 8207.50.11Twist drill bits, diameter 52 mm or less
- 8207.50.19Other drill bits, whether or not diamond-tipped
- 8207.50.90Other interchangeable drilling tools
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about drill bits
What is the HS code for Drill bits?
The HS code for Drill bits is 820750 (Tools, interchangeable; (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), tools for drilling (other than rock)). The HS code for interchangeable drill bits for metal, wood, or plastic (other than rock drilling) is 8207.50.
How do I classify Drill bits for customs?
Drill bits is classified under HS code 820750 — Tools, interchangeable; (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), tools for drilling (other than rock). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Does this code include SDS-plus masonry bits?
Yes, standard masonry bits used in construction for drilling holes in brick or concrete are classified under 8207.50, provided they are not intended for heavy rock excavation or mining operations.
Which countries are the top exporters of drill bits (HS 820750)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 820750 (the code used for drill bits) in UN Comtrade data were China ($1.4B, 29% of world exports), Germany ($1.2B) and Switzerland ($281M). World exports came to about $4.9B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of drill bits (HS 820750)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 820750 (the code used for drill bits) in UN Comtrade data were Germany ($708M, 14% of world imports), the United States ($611M) and Switzerland ($245M). World imports came to about $5.0B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Drill bits the same in all countries?
The base HS code 820750 for Drill bits is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for drill bits in Brazil?
Brazil splits HS 820750 into 3 NCM codes, so the right one for drill bits depends on the product's details: 8207.50.11 (Twist drill bits, diameter 52 mm or less), 8207.50.19 (Other drill bits, whether or not diamond-tipped), 8207.50.90 (Other interchangeable drilling tools).