Product classification
HS code for Crystal vases: 7013.91
Glassware, n.e.c. in heading no. 7013, of lead crystal.
Classification of crystal vases under HS 7013.91
Crystal vases are classified under HS code 7013.91. This classification falls within Chapter 70 (Glass and glassware) and specifically under heading 7013, which covers glassware of a kind used for table, kitchen, toilet, office, indoor decoration, or similar purposes. The subheading .91 is reserved for items made of "lead crystal." To meet this definition, the glass must contain at least 24% lead monoxide by weight. This high lead content is what distinguishes crystal from ordinary glass, providing the characteristic weight, clarity, and light refraction associated with high-end decorative vases. Vases are categorized as "indoor decoration" rather than tableware, which places them in the 7013.9x series. The classification process involves verifying the lead content and the intended use of the object. If the vase is made of glass with less than 24% lead, it cannot be classified under this specific code.
- Covers
- Lead crystal flower vases
- Cut lead crystal decorative jars
- Hand-blown lead crystal vases
- Lead crystal urns for indoor decoration
- Engraved lead crystal vessels
- Also under 7013.91
- Waterford Crystal vases
- Baccarat crystal sculptures
- Lalique decorative bowls
- Orrefors crystal art
- Swarovski crystal figurines
Codes often confused with 7013.91
Common mistake. Crystal vases are often misclassified under 7013.99, which is the "other" category for glassware used for indoor decoration. This happens if the lead content is below the 24% threshold or if the glass is of a different type, such as borosilicate or soda-lime glass. Another common error is 7013.37, which is for drinking glasses; while a vase might resemble a large glass, its function as a decorative container dictates the 7013.91 classification. Additionally, if the vase is part of a lamp assembly, it may be classified under 9405.
Top exporters and importers of HS 701391 (the code used for crystal vases), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 701391 (the code used for crystal vases) in UN Comtrade data was France, with 57% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 16% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 701391, not only crystal vases.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 France $94M 57% of world exports
- 2 China $19M 11% of world exports
- 3 Italy $17M 10% of world exports
World total: $166M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $28M 16% of world imports
- 2 Saudi Arabia $16M 9.1% of world imports
- 3 Italy $14M 7.8% of world imports
World total: $173M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for crystal vases
Brazil splits HS 7013.91 into 2 NCM codes. Pick the one that matches your product:
- 7013.91.10Lead crystal glassware for indoor decoration
- 7013.91.90Other lead crystal glassware
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about crystal vases
What is the HS code for Crystal vases?
The HS code for Crystal vases is 701391 (Glassware; n.e.c. in heading no. 7013, of lead crystal). The HS code for vases made of lead crystal (min. 24% lead monoxide) is 7013.91.
How do I classify Crystal vases for customs?
Crystal vases is classified under HS code 701391 — Glassware; n.e.c. in heading no. 7013, of lead crystal. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
What defines "lead crystal" for HS classification?
Under the Harmonized System, lead crystal must have a lead monoxide content of at least 24% by weight to qualify for subheadings like 7013.91.
Which countries are the top exporters of crystal vases (HS 701391)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 701391 (the code used for crystal vases) in UN Comtrade data were France ($94M, 57% of world exports), China ($19M) and Italy ($17M). World exports came to about $166M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of crystal vases (HS 701391)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 701391 (the code used for crystal vases) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($28M, 16% of world imports), Saudi Arabia ($16M) and Italy ($14M). World imports came to about $173M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for Crystal vases the same in all countries?
The base HS code 701391 for Crystal vases is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for crystal vases in Brazil?
Brazil splits HS 701391 into 2 NCM codes, so the right one for crystal vases depends on the product's details: 7013.91.10 (Lead crystal glassware for indoor decoration), 7013.91.90 (Other lead crystal glassware).