Product classification

HS code for Blind rivets: 7318.23

Iron or steel, non-threaded rivets.

Classification of blind rivets under HS 7318.23

Blind rivets are classified under HS code 7318.23, which falls within Chapter 73 of the Harmonized System, covering articles of iron or steel. Heading 7318 specifically addresses screws, bolts, nuts, coach screws, screw hooks, rivets, cotters, cotter-pins, washers, and similar articles of iron or steel. Within this heading, the code is divided between threaded articles and non-threaded articles. Since blind rivets are mechanical fasteners that do not utilize threads for their securing mechanism, they are categorized under the non-threaded section. Subheading 7318.23 is the specific designation for rivets, excluding those used in specialized applications like cotters. The classification is determined by the material composition (iron or steel) and the functional design (non-threaded fastening). Blind rivets, often referred to as "pop" rivets, consist of a tubular body and a mandrel. During installation, the mandrel is pulled to expand the body, creating a permanent joint. This mechanical action distinguishes them from threaded fasteners like bolts or screws. According to the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI 1), classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. As these are clearly defined as rivets of iron or steel, 7318.23 is the legally applicable code.

Covers
  • Pop rivets
  • Structural blind rivets
  • Multi-grip rivets
  • Peel-type blind rivets
  • Closed-end blind rivets
  • Stainless steel blind rivets
  • Carbon steel blind rivets
Also under 7318.23
  • POP Rivets (Stanley Engineered Fastening)
  • Avdel rivets
  • Fastenal blind rivets
  • Wรผrth solid rivets

Codes often confused with 7318.23

Common mistake. Blind rivets are frequently misclassified under HS code 7318.15, which covers threaded bolts and screws. This error occurs because both are fasteners, but 7318.15 is strictly for threaded items. Another common error is using 7616.10 for aluminum rivets; while the function is the same, the material composition of the rivet body dictates the chapter. If the rivet is made of aluminum, it must be moved to Chapter 76. Additionally, 7318.24 is sometimes used, but that code is reserved for cotters and cotter-pins, which have a different mechanical function than rivets.

Top exporters and importers of HS 731823 (the code used for blind rivets), 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 731823 (the code used for blind rivets) in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 25% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Germany, with 7.5% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Figures cover everything classified under HS 731823, not only blind rivets.

Top exporters 2025 ยท share of world exports

  1. 1 United States $238M
  2. 2 China $152M
  3. 3 Germany $141M

World total: $940M Reported figures on UN Comtrade โ†—

Top importers 2025 ยท share of world imports

  1. 1 Germany $68M
  2. 2 Mexico $63M
  3. 3 United States $58M

World total: $897M Reported figures on UN Comtrade โ†—

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM code for blind rivets

Brazil classifies blind rivets under NCM 7318.23.00: HS 7318.23 with 00 added.

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.

EU Regulatory Requirements

This product falls under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Importers to the EU must declare embedded carbon emissions and purchase CBAM certificates.

Questions about blind rivets

What is the HS code for Blind rivets?

The HS code for Blind rivets is 731823 (Iron or steel; non-threaded rivets). The HS code for blind rivets made of iron or steel is 7318.23.

How do I classify Blind rivets for customs?

Blind rivets is classified under HS code 731823 โ€” Iron or steel; non-threaded rivets. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.

Does the HS code change if the rivet is made of aluminum?

Yes, if the rivet is primarily made of aluminum, it is classified under HS code 7616.10, as Chapter 73 only covers iron and steel articles.

Which countries are the top exporters of blind rivets (HS 731823)?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS 731823 (the code used for blind rivets) in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($238M, 25% of world exports), China ($152M) and Germany ($141M). World exports came to about $940M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of blind rivets (HS 731823)?

In 2025, the top importers of HS 731823 (the code used for blind rivets) in UN Comtrade data were Germany ($68M, 7.5% of world imports), Mexico ($63M) and the United States ($58M). World imports came to about $897M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Is the HS code for Blind rivets the same in all countries?

The base HS code 731823 for Blind rivets is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.

What is the NCM code for blind rivets in Brazil?

In Brazil, blind rivets (HS 731823) is classified under NCM 7318.23.00.