Product classification
HS code for bast fiber yarn: 5307.20
Yarn, of jute or of other textile bast fibres, multiple (folded) or cabled.
Classification of bast fiber yarn under HS 5307.20
The classification of bast fiber yarn under HS code 5307.20 is determined by the botanical origin of the fibers and the mechanical structure of the finished yarn. Bast fibers are derived from the phloem or inner bark of certain dicotyledonous plants, most notably jute, hemp, flax, and kenaf. According to the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) and the Explanatory Notes to Section XI of the Harmonized System, textile products are categorized first by their constituent material. Heading 5307 specifically addresses yarn made of jute or other textile bast fibers of heading 5303. The subheading 5307.20 is reserved for yarns that are multiple (folded) or cabled. This means the yarn consists of two or more single yarns twisted together in one or more folding operations. This classification is critical because it distinguishes processed, multi-strand yarns from simpler single-strand yarns, reflecting a higher degree of manufacturing complexity and different industrial applications, such as heavy-duty cordage or specialized weaving.
- Covers
- Multiple (folded) jute yarn used in carpet backing
- Cabled kenaf yarn for industrial twine
- Folded true hemp yarn (when classified as a bast fiber under 5303)
- Reinforced multiple bast fiber yarns for upholstery
- Twisted vegetable fiber yarns for agricultural binding
- Also under 5307.20
- Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation (BJMC) cabled jute yarn
- Ludlow Jute & Specialties multi-ply yarn
- Gloster Jute Mills rope yarn
Codes often confused with 5307.20
Common mistake. This code is frequently confused with HS code 5307.10, which covers single yarns of the same materials. The distinction lies entirely in the number of strands; a single strand, regardless of thickness, must be classified under 5307.10. Additionally, yarns made of flax (heading 5306) or coir (heading 5308) are often misclassified here. It is essential to verify the botanical source, as 5307 is strictly for jute and specific bast fibers defined in heading 5303. Confusion also arises with HS code 5607, which covers twine, cordage, and rope; if the yarn exceeds a certain decitex (typically 20,000 decitex for bast fibers), it may move from Chapter 53 to Chapter 56.
Top exporters and importers of HS 530720 (the code used for bast fiber yarn), 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS 530720 (the code used for bast fiber yarn) in UN Comtrade data was Bangladesh, with about 75% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was India, with 25% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Figures cover everything classified under HS 530720, not only bast fiber yarn.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Bangladesh* ~$81M 75% of world exports · partner records ↗
- 2 China $7.5M 6.9% of world exports
- 3 India $5.7M 5.3% of world exports
World total: $108M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 India $26M 25% of world imports
- 2 China $20M 19% of world imports
- 3 Indonesia $13M 13% of world imports
World total: $105M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for bast fiber yarn
Brazil splits HS 5307.20 into 2 NCM codes. Pick the one that matches your product:
- 5307.20.10Multiple or cabled jute yarn
- 5307.20.90Plied bast fibre yarn, not jute/flax/hemp/ramie
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text on each NCM page is the official one.
Questions about bast fiber yarn
What is the HS code for bast fiber yarn?
The HS code for bast fiber yarn is 530720 (Yarn; of jute or of other textile bast fibres, multiple (folded) or cabled). The HS code for multiple or cabled yarn made of jute or other textile bast fibers is 5307.20.
How do I classify bast fiber yarn for customs?
bast fiber yarn is classified under HS code 530720 — Yarn; of jute or of other textile bast fibres, multiple (folded) or cabled. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
How do I distinguish between multiple and cabled yarn?
Multiple (folded) yarn is formed by twisting two or more single yarns together in one operation. Cabled yarn is formed by twisting together two or more multiple yarns or a combination of single and multiple yarns.
Which countries are the top exporters of bast fiber yarn (HS 530720)?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS 530720 (the code used for bast fiber yarn) in UN Comtrade data were Bangladesh (about $81M, 75% of world exports), China ($7.5M) and India ($5.7M). World exports came to about $108M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of bast fiber yarn (HS 530720)?
In 2025, the top importers of HS 530720 (the code used for bast fiber yarn) in UN Comtrade data were India ($26M, 25% of world imports), China ($20M) and Indonesia ($13M). World imports came to about $105M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Is the HS code for bast fiber yarn the same in all countries?
The base HS code 530720 for bast fiber yarn is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.
What is the NCM code for bast fiber yarn in Brazil?
Brazil splits HS 530720 into 2 NCM codes, so the right one for bast fiber yarn depends on the product's details: 5307.20.10 (Multiple or cabled jute yarn), 5307.20.90 (Plied bast fibre yarn, not jute/flax/hemp/ramie).