HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 9405.61 – Luminaires; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources
HS code 9405.61 is the 6-digit subheading for luminaires, illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources. It is used for LED illuminated business signs, LED exit signs, LED channel letters, LED neon signs and LED light boxes.
What HS 9405.61 covers
This HS code specifically covers illuminated signs, name-plates, and similar items that are designed *solely* for use with LED light sources. This category is crucial for businesses, advertising, and public information, encompassing everything from storefront signs and exit signs to decorative wall art and custom branding elements. The shift to LED technology in this sector has been rapid due to its energy efficiency, long lifespan, vibrant colors, and design flexibility. Manufacturers are globally distributed, with strong capabilities in China, but also specialized producers in Europe and North America focusing on custom designs and high-end applications. Importers include advertising agencies, retail businesses, construction companies, and sign manufacturers. Exporters are typically specialized sign makers or lighting component suppliers. Key trade considerations include electrical safety standards, weather resistance for outdoor signs, brightness, color rendering, and customization options. The "solely with LED" clause is paramount for correct classification.
- Covers
- LED illuminated business signs
- LED exit signs
- LED channel letters
- LED neon signs
- LED light boxes
- LED nameplates
- LED display signs
- LED advertising boards
- Examples
Custom LED Storefront Signs, IKEA LED Light Boxes, Philips LED Exit Signs, Neon Mfg. LED Neon Signs, Samsung LED Digital Signage
Codes often confused with 9405.61
Common mistake. This code is often confused with 940569, which covers similar illuminated signs but for non-LED specific light sources. It can also be mistaken for general LED luminaires (940542) if the "sign/name-plate" specific function is overlooked.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 940561, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 940561 in UN Comtrade data was China, with 26% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 18% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $284M 26% of world exports
- 2 Germany $111M 10.0% of world exports
- 3 Poland $83M 7.5% of world exports
World total: $1.1B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $163M 18% of world imports
- 2 Germany $89M 9.6% of world imports
- 3 France $60M 6.4% of world imports
World total: $927M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for 9405.61
Brazil does not split HS 9405.61: its NCM code is 9405.61.00.
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 94.05 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 9405.61
What is HS code 940561?
HS code 940561 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Luminaires; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources. This HS code specifically covers illuminated signs, name-plates, and similar items that are designed *solely* for use with LED light sources. This category is crucial for businesses, advertising, and public information, encompassing everything from storefront signs and exit signs to decorative wall art and custom branding elements. The shift to LED technology in this sector has been rapid due to its energy efficiency, long lifespan, vibrant colors, and design flexibility. Manufacturers are globally distributed, with strong capabilities in China, but also specialized producers in Europe and North America focusing on custom designs and high-end applications. Importers include advertising agencies, retail businesses, construction companies, and sign manufacturers. Exporters are typically specialized sign makers or lighting component suppliers. Key trade considerations include electrical safety standards, weather resistance for outdoor signs, brightness, color rendering, and customization options. The "solely with LED" clause is paramount for correct classification.
What products fall under HS code 940561?
LED illuminated business signs, LED exit signs, LED channel letters, LED neon signs, LED light boxes, LED nameplates, LED display signs, LED advertising boards
What are common misclassifications for HS code 940561?
This code is often confused with 940569, which covers similar illuminated signs but for non-LED specific light sources. It can also be mistaken for general LED luminaires (940542) if the "sign/name-plate" specific function is overlooked.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 940561?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 940561 in UN Comtrade data were China ($284M, 26% of world exports), Germany ($111M) and Poland ($83M). World exports came to about $1.1B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 940561?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 940561 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($163M, 18% of world imports), Germany ($89M) and France ($60M). World imports came to about $927M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 940561 structured?
HS code 940561 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (94) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (05) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (61) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 940561?
In Brazil, HS code 940561 is NCM 9405.61.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.