HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 8704.52 – Vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motors for propulsion, of a g.v.w. exceeding 5,000kg
HS code 8704.52 is the 6-digit subheading for vehicles, with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motors for propulsion, of a g.v.w. exceeding 5,000kg. It is used for hybrid refuse trucks, hybrid heavy-duty delivery vans, hybrid city buses (chassis for goods), hybrid utility vehicles and hybrid vocational trucks.
What HS 8704.52 covers
This HS code encompasses heavy-duty hybrid vehicles designed for the transport of goods, featuring both a spark-ignition internal combustion engine and electric motors, with a gross vehicle weight exceeding 5,000kg. This niche but growing segment of the commercial vehicle market is driven by increasing demand for fuel efficiency and reduced emissions in logistics, construction, and public services. Importers typically include large fleet operators, municipal transport authorities, construction companies, and specialized logistics firms looking to upgrade their fleets with more environmentally friendly options. Exporters are primarily major global automotive manufacturers and specialized heavy vehicle producers who have invested in hybrid powertrain technologies. Key considerations in this trade include the vehicle's payload capacity, battery range, charging infrastructure compatibility, and compliance with regional emission standards, making them a strategic investment for sustainable operations.
- Covers
- Hybrid refuse trucks
- Hybrid heavy-duty delivery vans
- Hybrid city buses (chassis for goods)
- Hybrid utility vehicles
- Hybrid vocational trucks
- Hybrid construction trucks
- Hybrid medium-duty lorries
- Examples
- Volvo FE Hybrid
- Scania Hybrid Distribution Truck
- Hino 300 Series Hybrid (larger variants)
- Fuso Canter Eco Hybrid (larger variants)
- Kenworth T680 Next Gen Hybrid (concept)
Codes often confused with 8704.52
Common mistake. This code can be confused with 87042X (diesel goods vehicles) or 87043X (petrol goods vehicles) if the hybrid propulsion system is overlooked, or 870460 (pure electric goods vehicles) if the internal combustion engine component is missed. The specific gross vehicle weight (GVW) threshold is also critical for correct classification.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 870452, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 870452 in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 28% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the Philippines, with 46% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 United States $3.4M 28% of world exports
- 2 Netherlands $2.6M 22% of world exports
- 3 Denmark $2.2M 18% of world exports
World total: $12M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Philippines $11M 46% of world imports
- 2 Romania $1.8M 7.4% of world imports
- 3 Croatia $1.3M 5.5% of world imports
World total: $24M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for 8704.52
Brazil does not split HS 8704.52: its NCM code is 8704.52.00.
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 87.04 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 8704.52
What is HS code 870452?
HS code 870452 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motors for propulsion, of a g.v.w. exceeding 5,000kg. This HS code encompasses heavy-duty hybrid vehicles designed for the transport of goods, featuring both a spark-ignition internal combustion engine and electric motors, with a gross vehicle weight exceeding 5,000kg. This niche but growing segment of the commercial vehicle market is driven by increasing demand for fuel efficiency and reduced emissions in logistics, construction, and public services. Importers typically include large fleet operators, municipal transport authorities, construction companies, and specialized logistics firms looking to upgrade their fleets with more environmentally friendly options. Exporters are primarily major global automotive manufacturers and specialized heavy vehicle producers who have invested in hybrid powertrain technologies. Key considerations in this trade include the vehicle's payload capacity, battery range, charging infrastructure compatibility, and compliance with regional emission standards, making them a strategic investment for sustainable operations.
What products fall under HS code 870452?
Hybrid refuse trucks, Hybrid heavy-duty delivery vans, Hybrid city buses (chassis for goods), Hybrid utility vehicles, Hybrid vocational trucks, Hybrid construction trucks, Hybrid medium-duty lorries
What are common misclassifications for HS code 870452?
This code can be confused with 87042X (diesel goods vehicles) or 87043X (petrol goods vehicles) if the hybrid propulsion system is overlooked, or 870460 (pure electric goods vehicles) if the internal combustion engine component is missed. The specific gross vehicle weight (GVW) threshold is also critical for correct classification.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 870452?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 870452 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($3.4M, 28% of world exports), the Netherlands ($2.6M) and Denmark ($2.2M). World exports came to about $12M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 870452?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 870452 in UN Comtrade data were the Philippines ($11M, 46% of world imports), Romania ($1.8M) and Croatia ($1.3M). World imports came to about $24M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 870452 structured?
HS code 870452 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (87) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (04) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (52) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 870452?
In Brazil, HS code 870452 is NCM 8704.52.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.