HS code · 6-digit subheading

HS Code 8541.41 – Electrical apparatus; photosensitive semiconductor devices, light emitting diodes (LED)

HS code 8541.41 is the 6-digit subheading for electrical apparatus, photosensitive semiconductor devices, light emitting diodes (LED). It is used for SMD LEDs, through-hole LEDs, high-power LEDs, RGB LEDs and infrared LEDs.

What HS 8541.41 covers

This HS code specifically covers Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs), which are semiconductor devices that emit light when current passes through them. LEDs have become ubiquitous, revolutionizing lighting, displays, and indicators across virtually all electronic sectors. They are found in consumer electronics (smartphones, TVs), automotive lighting, general illumination, signage, and medical devices. International trade in LEDs is enormous, fueled by the global push for energy efficiency and the continuous innovation in display and lighting technologies. Major electronics manufacturers and lighting companies are key importers, sourcing from specialized LED producers. The market is highly competitive, with trade volumes reflecting the widespread adoption and integration of LED technology into countless products worldwide.

Covers
  • SMD LEDs
  • Through-hole LEDs
  • High-power LEDs
  • RGB LEDs
  • Infrared LEDs
  • UV LEDs
  • LED chips
  • COB LEDs
Examples
  • Cree XLamp LEDs
  • Nichia 757G
  • Samsung LM301B
  • Philips Lumileds Luxeon
  • Osram Opto Semiconductors OSLON

Codes often confused with 8541.41

Common mistake. This code is distinct from 854110 (non-photosensitive diodes) and 854149 (other photosensitive diodes) because it specifically covers light-emitting diodes, which convert electricity into light.

8541.10Electrical apparatus; diodes, other than photosensitive or light-emitting diodes (LED)8541.49Electrical apparatus; photosensitive semiconductor devices, diodes other than light emitting diodes and photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels

Top exporters and importers of HS code 854141, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 854141 in UN Comtrade data was China, with 21% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was China, with 31% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 China $3.2B
  2. 2 Japan $2.8B
  3. 3 Hong Kong $2.5B

World total: $15.0B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 China $4.8B
  2. 2 Hong Kong $2.7B
  3. 3 Germany $964M

World total: $15.6B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM codes for 8541.41 6

Brazil splits HS 8541.41 into 6 NCM codes, Mercosur's 8-digit tariff lines.

  1. 8541.41.1 UnmountedNão montados Group
  2. 8541.41.11 Unmounted LEDs, excluding laser diodesDiodos emissores de luz (LED), exceto diodos laser
  3. 8541.41.12 Unmounted laser diodesDiodos laser
  4. 8541.41.2 MountedMontados Group
  5. 8541.41.21 SMD LEDs, excluding laser diodesDiodos emissores de luz (LED), exceto diodos laser, próprios para montagem em superfície (SMD - Surface Mounted Device)
  6. 8541.41.22 Other mounted LEDs, excluding laser diodesOutros diodos emissores de luz (LED), exceto diodos laser
  7. 8541.41.23 Mounted laser diodes, 1,300 or 1,500 nmDiodos laser com comprimento de onda de 1.300 nm ou 1.500 nm
  8. 8541.41.24 Other mounted laser diodesOutros diodos laser

All Brazil NCM codes in heading 85.41 →

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.

Questions about HS 8541.41

What is HS code 854141?

HS code 854141 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Electrical apparatus; photosensitive semiconductor devices, light emitting diodes (LED). This HS code specifically covers Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs), which are semiconductor devices that emit light when current passes through them. LEDs have become ubiquitous, revolutionizing lighting, displays, and indicators across virtually all electronic sectors. They are found in consumer electronics (smartphones, TVs), automotive lighting, general illumination, signage, and medical devices. International trade in LEDs is enormous, fueled by the global push for energy efficiency and the continuous innovation in display and lighting technologies. Major electronics manufacturers and lighting companies are key importers, sourcing from specialized LED producers. The market is highly competitive, with trade volumes reflecting the widespread adoption and integration of LED technology into countless products worldwide.

What products fall under HS code 854141?

SMD LEDs, Through-hole LEDs, High-power LEDs, RGB LEDs, Infrared LEDs, UV LEDs, LED chips, COB LEDs

What are common misclassifications for HS code 854141?

This code is distinct from 854110 (non-photosensitive diodes) and 854149 (other photosensitive diodes) because it specifically covers light-emitting diodes, which convert electricity into light.

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 854141?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 854141 in UN Comtrade data were China ($3.2B, 21% of world exports), Japan ($2.8B) and Hong Kong ($2.5B). World exports came to about $15.0B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 854141?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 854141 in UN Comtrade data were China ($4.8B, 31% of world imports), Hong Kong ($2.7B) and Germany ($964M). World imports came to about $15.6B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 854141 structured?

HS code 854141 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (85) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (41) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (41) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.

What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 854141?

Brazil splits HS code 854141 into 6 NCM codes: 8541.41.11 (Unmounted LEDs, excluding laser diodes), 8541.41.12 (Unmounted laser diodes), 8541.41.21 (SMD LEDs, excluding laser diodes), 8541.41.22 (Other mounted LEDs, excluding laser diodes), 8541.41.23 (Mounted laser diodes, 1,300 or 1,500 nm), 8541.41.24 (Other mounted laser diodes). The first 6 digits of each match the HS code.