HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 8451.21 – Drying machines; of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg
HS code 8451.21 is the 6-digit subheading for drying machines, of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg. It is used for condenser tumble dryers, heat pump dryers, vented tumble dryers, compact dryers and stackable dryers.
What HS 8451.21 covers
This category encompasses clothes drying machines with a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg, primarily targeting domestic use and light commercial applications such as small laundromats or hospitality services. These appliances are widely traded globally, catering to the convenience and lifestyle needs of households and small businesses. Importers are typically retailers, appliance distributors, and residential developers. Exporters are major appliance manufacturers, often leveraging global supply chains for components and assembly. Key trade considerations include energy efficiency standards (e.g., heat pump technology), smart features, design aesthetics, and competitive pricing, as consumers increasingly prioritize sustainability, convenience, and technological integration in their home appliances.
- Covers
- Condenser tumble dryers
- Heat pump dryers
- Vented tumble dryers
- Compact dryers
- Stackable dryers
- Portable dryers
- Electric dryers.
- Examples
- Bosch Series 6 dryer
- Samsung DV5000T dryer
- LG DLEX3900W dryer
- Miele T1 Classic dryer
- Whirlpool Cabrio dryer.
Codes often confused with 8451.21
Common mistake. Can be confused with 845129 (drying machines >10kg capacity) if the capacity limit is not strictly observed, or with 8450 (washing machines) if the distinction between washing and drying appliances is blurred.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 845121, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 845121 in UN Comtrade data was Poland, with 27% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Germany, with 16% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Poland $980M 27% of world exports
- 2 China $741M 20% of world exports
- 3 Türkiye $642M 18% of world exports
World total: $3.6B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Germany $651M 16% of world imports
- 2 United States $465M 11% of world imports
- 3 United Kingdom $327M 7.8% of world imports
World total: $4.2B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for 8451.21
Brazil does not split HS 8451.21: its NCM code is 8451.21.00.
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 84.51 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 8451.21
What is HS code 845121?
HS code 845121 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Drying machines; of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg. This category encompasses clothes drying machines with a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg, primarily targeting domestic use and light commercial applications such as small laundromats or hospitality services. These appliances are widely traded globally, catering to the convenience and lifestyle needs of households and small businesses. Importers are typically retailers, appliance distributors, and residential developers. Exporters are major appliance manufacturers, often leveraging global supply chains for components and assembly. Key trade considerations include energy efficiency standards (e.g., heat pump technology), smart features, design aesthetics, and competitive pricing, as consumers increasingly prioritize sustainability, convenience, and technological integration in their home appliances.
What products fall under HS code 845121?
Condenser tumble dryers, heat pump dryers, vented tumble dryers, compact dryers, stackable dryers, portable dryers, electric dryers.
What are common misclassifications for HS code 845121?
Can be confused with 845129 (drying machines >10kg capacity) if the capacity limit is not strictly observed, or with 8450 (washing machines) if the distinction between washing and drying appliances is blurred.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 845121?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 845121 in UN Comtrade data were Poland ($980M, 27% of world exports), China ($741M) and Türkiye ($642M). World exports came to about $3.6B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 845121?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 845121 in UN Comtrade data were Germany ($651M, 16% of world imports), the United States ($465M) and the United Kingdom ($327M). World imports came to about $4.2B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 845121 structured?
HS code 845121 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (84) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (51) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (21) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 845121?
In Brazil, HS code 845121 is NCM 8451.21.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.