HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 7206.10 – Iron or non-alloy steel; ingots (excluding iron of heading no. 7203)
HS code 7206.10 is the 6-digit subheading for iron or non-alloy steel, ingots (excluding iron of heading no. 7203). It is used for carbon steel ingots, low alloy steel ingots, mild steel ingots, forging ingots and continuous casting ingots.
What HS 7206.10 covers
This HS code covers ingots of iron or non-alloy steel, which are the primary semi-finished products resulting from the casting of molten iron or steel. These large, solid blocks are fundamental intermediates in the steel production chain, destined for further processing like rolling, forging, or extrusion into various finished steel products such as bars, rods, sheets, or structural shapes. International trade in ingots is significant among steel manufacturers, particularly those with integrated operations or those specializing in specific stages of steel production. Countries with large primary steelmaking capacities often export ingots to nations with advanced rolling or finishing mills. Key aspects include the steel grade, chemical composition, and surface quality of the ingots, which dictate their suitability for subsequent manufacturing processes. The market for ingots is highly sensitive to global steel demand, raw material costs (iron ore, scrap), and energy prices.
- Covers
- Carbon steel ingots
- Low alloy steel ingots
- Mild steel ingots
- Forging ingots
- Continuous casting ingots
- Vacuum arc remelted ingots
- Electroslag remelted ingots
- Examples
- ArcelorMittal steel ingots
- POSCO steel ingots
- Nippon Steel ingots
- Baowu Steel ingots
Codes often confused with 7206.10
Common mistake. This code can be confused with other primary forms of iron or non-alloy steel like semi-finished products (7207) or even pig iron in primary forms (7203) if the specific stage of processing is not clearly defined.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 720610, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 720610 in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 30% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was El Salvador, with 22% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 United States $43M 30% of world exports
- 2 Italy $21M 14% of world exports
- 3 Angola $14M 9.3% of world exports
World total: $146M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 El Salvador $52M 22% of world imports
- 2 Senegal $44M 19% of world imports
- 3 Vietnam* ~$24M 10% of world imports · partner records ↗
World total: $235M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for 7206.10
Brazil does not split HS 7206.10: its NCM code is 7206.10.00.
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 72.06 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
EU Regulatory Requirements
This product falls under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Importers to the EU must declare embedded carbon emissions and purchase CBAM certificates.
Questions about HS 7206.10
What is HS code 720610?
HS code 720610 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Iron or non-alloy steel; ingots (excluding iron of heading no. 7203). This HS code covers ingots of iron or non-alloy steel, which are the primary semi-finished products resulting from the casting of molten iron or steel. These large, solid blocks are fundamental intermediates in the steel production chain, destined for further processing like rolling, forging, or extrusion into various finished steel products such as bars, rods, sheets, or structural shapes. International trade in ingots is significant among steel manufacturers, particularly those with integrated operations or those specializing in specific stages of steel production. Countries with large primary steelmaking capacities often export ingots to nations with advanced rolling or finishing mills. Key aspects include the steel grade, chemical composition, and surface quality of the ingots, which dictate their suitability for subsequent manufacturing processes. The market for ingots is highly sensitive to global steel demand, raw material costs (iron ore, scrap), and energy prices.
What products fall under HS code 720610?
Carbon steel ingots, Low alloy steel ingots, Mild steel ingots, Forging ingots, Continuous casting ingots, Vacuum arc remelted ingots, Electroslag remelted ingots
What are common misclassifications for HS code 720610?
This code can be confused with other primary forms of iron or non-alloy steel like semi-finished products (7207) or even pig iron in primary forms (7203) if the specific stage of processing is not clearly defined.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 720610?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 720610 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($43M, 30% of world exports), Italy ($21M) and Angola ($14M). World exports came to about $146M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 720610?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 720610 in UN Comtrade data were El Salvador ($52M, 22% of world imports), Senegal ($44M) and Vietnam (about $24M). World imports came to about $235M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 720610 structured?
HS code 720610 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (72) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (06) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (10) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 720610?
In Brazil, HS code 720610 is NCM 7206.10.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.