HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 7101.10 – Pearls; natural, whether or not worked or graded (but not strung, mounted or set), temporarily strung for the convenience of transport
HS code 7101.10 is the 6-digit subheading for pearls, natural, whether or not worked or graded (but not strung, mounted or set), temporarily strung for the convenience of transport. It is used for loose natural pearls, graded natural pearl lots, unworked natural pearls, natural pearl strands (temporary) and baroque natural pearls.
What HS 7101.10 covers
This HS code specifically covers natural pearls, which are formed organically within mollusks without human intervention. These pearls can be unworked, graded, or even temporarily strung for ease of transport, but crucially, they must not be permanently strung, mounted, or set into jewelry. The international trade in natural pearls is a niche but high-value market, primarily driven by luxury jewelry manufacturers, high-end designers, and private collectors. Importers are typically located in major fashion and jewelry hubs, seeking rare and exquisite specimens. Exporters often originate from regions known for natural pearl harvesting, though the supply is significantly limited compared to cultured pearls. Key aspects of trade involve rigorous authentication to distinguish them from cultured pearls, assessment of their luster, shape, size, and surface quality, and adherence to CITES regulations for certain mollusk species. The rarity and unique beauty of natural pearls command premium prices.
- Covers
- Loose natural pearls
- Graded natural pearl lots
- Unworked natural pearls
- Natural pearl strands (temporary)
- Baroque natural pearls
- Round natural pearls
- Examples
- La Peregrina Pearl
- The Hope Pearl
- The Arco Valley Pearl
- Cartier (when sourcing natural pearls)
- Tiffany & Co. (when sourcing natural pearls)
Codes often confused with 7101.10
Common mistake. This code is frequently confused with 710121 or 710122, which cover cultured pearls, making accurate identification of natural origin critical for customs and valuation purposes.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 710110, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 710110 in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 18% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Japan, with 20% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 United States $12M 18% of world exports
- 2 Switzerland $9.9M 15% of world exports
- 3 Hong Kong $8.9M 14% of world exports
World total: $65M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 Japan $15M 20% of world imports
- 2 Switzerland $11M 14% of world imports
- 3 Hong Kong $9.7M 13% of world imports
World total: $76M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM code for 7101.10
Brazil does not split HS 7101.10: its NCM code is 7101.10.00.
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 71.01 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 7101.10
What is HS code 710110?
HS code 710110 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Pearls; natural, whether or not worked or graded (but not strung, mounted or set), temporarily strung for the convenience of transport. This HS code specifically covers natural pearls, which are formed organically within mollusks without human intervention. These pearls can be unworked, graded, or even temporarily strung for ease of transport, but crucially, they must not be permanently strung, mounted, or set into jewelry. The international trade in natural pearls is a niche but high-value market, primarily driven by luxury jewelry manufacturers, high-end designers, and private collectors. Importers are typically located in major fashion and jewelry hubs, seeking rare and exquisite specimens. Exporters often originate from regions known for natural pearl harvesting, though the supply is significantly limited compared to cultured pearls. Key aspects of trade involve rigorous authentication to distinguish them from cultured pearls, assessment of their luster, shape, size, and surface quality, and adherence to CITES regulations for certain mollusk species. The rarity and unique beauty of natural pearls command premium prices.
What products fall under HS code 710110?
Loose natural pearls, Graded natural pearl lots, Unworked natural pearls, Natural pearl strands (temporary), Baroque natural pearls, Round natural pearls
What are common misclassifications for HS code 710110?
This code is frequently confused with 710121 or 710122, which cover cultured pearls, making accurate identification of natural origin critical for customs and valuation purposes.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 710110?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 710110 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($12M, 18% of world exports), Switzerland ($9.9M) and Hong Kong ($8.9M). World exports came to about $65M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 710110?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 710110 in UN Comtrade data were Japan ($15M, 20% of world imports), Switzerland ($11M) and Hong Kong ($9.7M). World imports came to about $76M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 710110 structured?
HS code 710110 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (71) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (01) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (10) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 710110?
In Brazil, HS code 710110 is NCM 7101.10.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.