HS code · 4-digit heading
HS Code 69.10 – Ceramic sinks, wash basins, wash basin pedestals, baths, bidets, water closet pans, flushing cisterns, urinals and similar sanitary fixtures
What HS 69.10 covers
Heading 6910 specifically covers ceramic sinks, wash basins, wash basin pedestals, baths, bidets, water closet pans, flushing cisterns, urinals, and similar sanitary fixtures. This classification is dedicated to ceramic sanitary ware, which are fundamental components of bathrooms, restrooms, and other hygiene facilities in residential, commercial, and public buildings. These articles are valued for their hygiene, durability, ease of cleaning, and aesthetic appeal, often featuring glazed surfaces. The scope of this heading is precise, including all the specified ceramic fixtures and any other similar ceramic articles designed for sanitary purposes. It expressly excludes sanitary fixtures made from other materials, such as plastics (which fall under 3922) or iron/steel (which fall under 7324). For trade compliance, accurate classification under 6910 is paramount as it determines applicable import duties, compliance with national plumbing codes, water efficiency standards, and health regulations. Misclassification can lead to significant penalties, delays, and even rejection of shipments due to non-compliance with local building and sanitation standards. Historically, ceramic sanitary ware has evolved significantly, from basic earthenware to sophisticated porcelain and vitreous china, reflecting advancements in both material science and public health. Within Chapter 69, this heading represents a critical category of finished ceramic goods, distinct from general household articles or construction materials, by focusing exclusively on their sanitary application.
- Covers
- Ceramic pedestal wash basins
- Wall-mounted ceramic sinks
- Ceramic corner sinks
- Ceramic bidets
- Ceramic water closet pans
- Ceramic flushing cisterns
- Ceramic urinals
- Ceramic semi-recessed basins
- Ceramic back-to-wall toilets
- Ceramic close-coupled toilets
- Ceramic wall-hung urinals
- Ceramic hand wash basins
- Ceramic wash fountains
- Ceramic vanity tops with integrated sink
- Ceramic shower trays (if ceramic)
- Ceramic toilet bowls
- Ceramic toilet tanks
- Ceramic basin pedestals
- Ceramic cloakroom basins
- Ceramic sit-on basins
- Ceramic under-counter basins
- Ceramic square basins
- Ceramic oval basins
- Ceramic rectangular basins
- Examples
A Mexican manufacturer exports large volumes of ceramic wash basins and water closet pans to construction suppliers and retailers across the United States, primarily transported by road and rail. An Italian company renowned for its designer sanitary ware ships high-end ceramic bidets and wall-hung sinks to luxury residential and hotel developments in the United Kingdom, utilizing sea freight. A Chinese factory supplies ceramic urinals and flushing cisterns to commercial building projects and public facilities throughout Southeast Asia, with shipments typically made via ocean container.
Subheadings under 69.10 2
Codes often confused with 69.10
Common mistake. The most common misclassification for ceramic sanitary fixtures (6910) involves confusing them with similar items made from other materials. For example, plastic sanitary fixtures (e.g., plastic toilets, sinks) are classified under HS 3922, while those made of iron or steel fall under HS 7324. The crucial distinction is the material: 6910 is exclusively for ceramic articles. Another potential error could be classifying ceramic decorative items (6913) as sanitary ware if they have a 'basin-like' appearance but are not designed or certified for actual sanitary use. Always verify the primary material and the intended functional use as sanitary ware.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 6910, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 6910 in UN Comtrade data was China, with 53% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 20% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $4.8B 53% of world exports
- 2 Mexico $595M 6.6% of world exports
- 3 Germany $535M 5.9% of world exports
World total: $9.0B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $1.5B 20% of world imports
- 2 Germany $528M 6.8% of world imports
- 3 Vietnam* ~$368M 4.7% of world imports · partner records ↗
World total: $7.8B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Questions about HS 69.10
What is HS code 6910?
HS code 6910 is a 4-digit heading in the Harmonized System that covers: Ceramic sinks, wash basins, wash basin pedestals, baths, bidets, water closet pans, flushing cisterns, urinals and similar sanitary fixtures. Heading 6910 specifically covers ceramic sinks, wash basins, wash basin pedestals, baths, bidets, water closet pans, flushing cisterns, urinals, and similar sanitary fixtures. This classification is dedicated to ceramic sanitary ware, which are fundamental components of bathrooms, restrooms, and other hygiene facilities in residential, commercial, and public buildings. These articles are valued for their hygiene, durability, ease of cleaning, and aesthetic appeal, often featuring glazed surfaces. The scope of this heading is precise, including all the specified ceramic fixtures and any other similar ceramic articles designed for sanitary purposes. It expressly excludes sanitary fixtures made from other materials, such as plastics (which fall under 3922) or iron/steel (which fall under 7324). For trade compliance, accurate classification under 6910 is paramount as it determines applicable import duties, compliance with national plumbing codes, water efficiency standards, and health regulations. Misclassification can lead to significant penalties, delays, and even rejection of shipments due to non-compliance with local building and sanitation standards. Historically, ceramic sanitary ware has evolved significantly, from basic earthenware to sophisticated porcelain and vitreous china, reflecting advancements in both material science and public health. Within Chapter 69, this heading represents a critical category of finished ceramic goods, distinct from general household articles or construction materials, by focusing exclusively on their sanitary application.
What products fall under HS code 6910?
Ceramic pedestal wash basins, wall-mounted ceramic sinks, ceramic corner sinks, ceramic bidets, ceramic water closet pans, ceramic flushing cisterns, ceramic urinals, ceramic semi-recessed basins, ceramic back-to-wall toilets, ceramic close-coupled toilets, ceramic wall-hung urinals, ceramic hand wash basins, ceramic wash fountains, ceramic vanity tops with integrated sink, ceramic shower trays (if ceramic), ceramic toilet bowls, ceramic toilet tanks, ceramic basin pedestals, ceramic cloakroom basins, ceramic sit-on basins, ceramic under-counter basins, ceramic square basins, ceramic oval basins, ceramic rectangular basins
What are common misclassifications for HS code 6910?
The most common misclassification for ceramic sanitary fixtures (6910) involves confusing them with similar items made from other materials. For example, plastic sanitary fixtures (e.g., plastic toilets, sinks) are classified under HS 3922, while those made of iron or steel fall under HS 7324. The crucial distinction is the material: 6910 is exclusively for ceramic articles. Another potential error could be classifying ceramic decorative items (6913) as sanitary ware if they have a 'basin-like' appearance but are not designed or certified for actual sanitary use. Always verify the primary material and the intended functional use as sanitary ware.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 6910?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 6910 in UN Comtrade data were China ($4.8B, 53% of world exports), Mexico ($595M) and Germany ($535M). World exports came to about $9.0B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 6910?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 6910 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($1.5B, 20% of world imports), Germany ($528M) and Vietnam (about $368M). World imports came to about $7.8B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 6910 structured?
HS code 6910 is a 4-digit heading under Chapter 69 of the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (69) identify the chapter, and digits 3-4 (10) specify the heading. This code contains multiple 6-digit subheadings for precise product classification.