HS code · 6-digit subheading

HS Code 5402.53 – Yarn, synthetic; filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of polypropylene (not high tenacity or textured), single, twisted more than 50 turns per metre, not for retail sale, not sewing thread

HS code 5402.53 is the 6-digit subheading for yarn, synthetic, filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of polypropylene (not high tenacity or textured), single, twisted more than 50 turns per metre, not for retail sale, not sewing thread. It is used for fine polypropylene weaving yarn, high-twist PP knitting yarn, technical polypropylene filament, non-woven PP yarn and automotive textile PP yarn.

What HS 5402.53 covers

This HS code specifically targets fine, single filament yarns made from polypropylene, characterized by a low decitex (under 67) and a high twist exceeding 50 turns per meter. These yarns are not intended for direct consumer purchase or as sewing thread, serving instead as industrial inputs. Polypropylene yarns are valued for their lightweight nature, moisture resistance, and chemical inertness, making them suitable for specific technical applications. Key importers are often manufacturers in the automotive, outdoor gear, and non-woven fabric sectors in countries like Germany, the USA, and Japan, seeking durable and functional materials. Leading exporters typically originate from regions with strong petrochemical industries and advanced textile manufacturing, such as China, South Korea, and parts of Europe. Understanding the specific polymer (polypropylene) is crucial, as it dictates the yarn's performance characteristics and end-use applications, differentiating it from other synthetic yarns.

Covers
  • Fine polypropylene weaving yarn
  • High-twist PP knitting yarn
  • Technical polypropylene filament
  • Non-woven PP yarn
  • Automotive textile PP yarn
  • Outdoor fabric PP yarn
Examples
  • Hyosung polypropylene yarn
  • Sinopec PP filament
  • ExxonMobil Chemical polypropylene fiber
  • LyondellBasell PP yarn

Codes often confused with 5402.53

Common mistake. Misclassification might occur with 540234 (high tenacity polypropylene yarn) or 540248 (textured polypropylene yarn) if the "not high tenacity or textured" condition is missed. It's also distinct from other synthetic yarns like polyester or nylon.

5402.34Yarn, synthetic; filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), textured, of polypropylene, not for retail sale, not sewing thread5402.48Yarn, synthetic; filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of polypropylene (not high tenacity or textured), single, untwisted or twisted 50 turns or less per metre, not for retail sale, not sewing thread

Top exporters and importers of HS code 540253, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 540253 in UN Comtrade data was Türkiye, with 64% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the Netherlands, with 19% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 Türkiye $43M
  2. 2 China $7.8M
  3. 3 India $4.0M

World total: $67M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 Netherlands $8.8M
  2. 2 Belgium $5.4M
  3. 3 Morocco $5.0M

World total: $46M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM code for 5402.53

Brazil does not split HS 5402.53: its NCM code is 5402.53.00.

  1. 5402.53.00 Polypropylene single yarn, over 50 turns/mDe polipropileno

All Brazil NCM codes in heading 54.02 →

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.

Questions about HS 5402.53

What is HS code 540253?

HS code 540253 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Yarn, synthetic; filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of polypropylene (not high tenacity or textured), single, twisted more than 50 turns per metre, not for retail sale, not sewing thread. This HS code specifically targets fine, single filament yarns made from polypropylene, characterized by a low decitex (under 67) and a high twist exceeding 50 turns per meter. These yarns are not intended for direct consumer purchase or as sewing thread, serving instead as industrial inputs. Polypropylene yarns are valued for their lightweight nature, moisture resistance, and chemical inertness, making them suitable for specific technical applications. Key importers are often manufacturers in the automotive, outdoor gear, and non-woven fabric sectors in countries like Germany, the USA, and Japan, seeking durable and functional materials. Leading exporters typically originate from regions with strong petrochemical industries and advanced textile manufacturing, such as China, South Korea, and parts of Europe. Understanding the specific polymer (polypropylene) is crucial, as it dictates the yarn's performance characteristics and end-use applications, differentiating it from other synthetic yarns.

What products fall under HS code 540253?

Fine polypropylene weaving yarn, high-twist PP knitting yarn, technical polypropylene filament, non-woven PP yarn, automotive textile PP yarn, outdoor fabric PP yarn

What are common misclassifications for HS code 540253?

Misclassification might occur with 540234 (high tenacity polypropylene yarn) or 540248 (textured polypropylene yarn) if the "not high tenacity or textured" condition is missed. It's also distinct from other synthetic yarns like polyester or nylon.

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 540253?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 540253 in UN Comtrade data were Türkiye ($43M, 64% of world exports), China ($7.8M) and India ($4.0M). World exports came to about $67M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 540253?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 540253 in UN Comtrade data were the Netherlands ($8.8M, 19% of world imports), Belgium ($5.4M) and Morocco ($5.0M). World imports came to about $46M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 540253 structured?

HS code 540253 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (54) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (02) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (53) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.

What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 540253?

In Brazil, HS code 540253 is NCM 5402.53.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.