HS code · 4-digit heading
HS Code 44.21 – Wooden articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420
What HS 44.21 covers
HS Code 4421 serves as the residual or 'basket' heading within Chapter 44, encompassing all wooden articles that are not specifically provided for in headings 4414 to 4420. This broad classification covers a vast array of general utility items, simple wooden components, and miscellaneous articles of wood that do not fit into more specific categories like wooden tools, builders' joinery, tableware, or decorative items. The scope is defined by exclusion; if an article is made of wood and doesn't explicitly belong elsewhere in Chapter 44, it falls here. This includes items ranging from wooden clothes hangers and dowels to beehives and broom handles. For trade compliance, 4421 is critical for ensuring that items without a more precise classification are correctly identified, preventing misclassification into more specific but incorrect headings, or even into other chapters. It underscores the importance of a thorough classification process, where specific headings are always considered first. Historically, this heading reflects the ubiquitous nature of wood in manufacturing everyday items, from simple implements to components for other industries. Its relation to Chapter 44 is fundamental, acting as the catch-all for the diverse applications of wood that are not covered by the more specialized headings, thereby completing the comprehensive coverage of wood and its articles.
- Covers
- Wooden clothes hangers
- Wooden dowels
- Wooden tool handles
- Wooden spools for thread
- Wooden bobbins
- Wooden clothes pegs/pins
- Wooden skewers
- Wooden toothpicks
- Wooden coat racks (simple, utilitarian)
- Wooden picture frame moldings (unfinished)
- Wooden stakes for gardening
- Wooden beehives
- Wooden broom handles
- Wooden shoe trees
- Wooden blinds slats
- Wooden crates (reusable, non-packing)
- Wooden ladders (small, household)
- Wooden parts for toys (unfinished)
- Wooden tent pegs
- Wooden fence posts
- Wooden garden trellises
- Wooden bird feeders
- Wooden plant labels
- Wooden mallets
- Wooden cable drums.
- Examples
A large retail chain in the United States imports millions of wooden clothes hangers from manufacturing facilities in China and Vietnam, utilizing high-volume ocean freight for cost-effectiveness. A construction materials distributor in Germany sources various sizes of wooden dowel rods and simple wooden stakes from sustainable forestry operations in Poland and Sweden, shipped via truck and rail across Europe. A small craft supplies company in Canada imports unfinished wooden parts, such as small blocks and beads, from Eastern Europe for use in their toy-making kits, leveraging regional trade agreements.
Subheadings under 44.21 4
Codes often confused with 44.21
Common mistake. The most common mistake with HS 4421 is prematurely classifying an item here without first exhaustively checking more specific headings within Chapter 44. For instance, a wooden serving tray might be incorrectly placed in 4421 instead of 4419 ('Tableware and kitchenware'). Similarly, a carved wooden statuette could be misclassified here instead of 4420 ('Statuettes and other ornaments'). Another error is confusing simple wooden articles with furniture (Chapter 94) if the item has even a remote resemblance to furniture, such as a basic wooden stool or small shelf. Always prioritize specific headings before resorting to this residual classification.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 4421, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 4421 in UN Comtrade data was China, with 44% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 23% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 China $3.7B 44% of world exports
- 2 Poland $569M 6.8% of world exports
- 3 Germany $557M 6.7% of world exports
World total: $8.4B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $1.9B 23% of world imports
- 2 Germany $996M 12% of world imports
- 3 Japan $564M 7.0% of world imports
World total: $8.1B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
EU Regulatory Requirements
This product category is subject to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Importers must provide due diligence statements proving the product was not produced on deforested land after December 31, 2020.
Questions about HS 44.21
What is HS code 4421?
HS code 4421 is a 4-digit heading in the Harmonized System that covers: Wooden articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420. HS Code 4421 serves as the residual or 'basket' heading within Chapter 44, encompassing all wooden articles that are not specifically provided for in headings 4414 to 4420. This broad classification covers a vast array of general utility items, simple wooden components, and miscellaneous articles of wood that do not fit into more specific categories like wooden tools, builders' joinery, tableware, or decorative items. The scope is defined by exclusion; if an article is made of wood and doesn't explicitly belong elsewhere in Chapter 44, it falls here. This includes items ranging from wooden clothes hangers and dowels to beehives and broom handles. For trade compliance, 4421 is critical for ensuring that items without a more precise classification are correctly identified, preventing misclassification into more specific but incorrect headings, or even into other chapters. It underscores the importance of a thorough classification process, where specific headings are always considered first. Historically, this heading reflects the ubiquitous nature of wood in manufacturing everyday items, from simple implements to components for other industries. Its relation to Chapter 44 is fundamental, acting as the catch-all for the diverse applications of wood that are not covered by the more specialized headings, thereby completing the comprehensive coverage of wood and its articles.
What products fall under HS code 4421?
Wooden clothes hangers, wooden dowels, wooden tool handles, wooden spools for thread, wooden bobbins, wooden clothes pegs/pins, wooden skewers, wooden toothpicks, wooden coat racks (simple, utilitarian), wooden picture frame moldings (unfinished), wooden stakes for gardening, wooden beehives, wooden broom handles, wooden shoe trees, wooden blinds slats, wooden crates (reusable, non-packing), wooden ladders (small, household), wooden parts for toys (unfinished), wooden tent pegs, wooden fence posts, wooden garden trellises, wooden bird feeders, wooden plant labels, wooden mallets, wooden cable drums.
What are common misclassifications for HS code 4421?
The most common mistake with HS 4421 is prematurely classifying an item here without first exhaustively checking more specific headings within Chapter 44. For instance, a wooden serving tray might be incorrectly placed in 4421 instead of 4419 ('Tableware and kitchenware'). Similarly, a carved wooden statuette could be misclassified here instead of 4420 ('Statuettes and other ornaments'). Another error is confusing simple wooden articles with furniture (Chapter 94) if the item has even a remote resemblance to furniture, such as a basic wooden stool or small shelf. Always prioritize specific headings before resorting to this residual classification.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 4421?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 4421 in UN Comtrade data were China ($3.7B, 44% of world exports), Poland ($569M) and Germany ($557M). World exports came to about $8.4B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 4421?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 4421 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($1.9B, 23% of world imports), Germany ($996M) and Japan ($564M). World imports came to about $8.1B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 4421 structured?
HS code 4421 is a 4-digit heading under Chapter 44 of the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (44) identify the chapter, and digits 3-4 (21) specify the heading. This code contains multiple 6-digit subheadings for precise product classification.