HS code · 6-digit subheading

HS Code 4107.99 – Leather; further prepared after tanning or crusting, incl. parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, no hair, excluding leather of heading 41.14, and whole hides and skins, and sides, (full grains, unsplit and grain splits)

HS code 4107.99 is the 6-digit subheading for leather, further prepared after tanning or crusting, incl. parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, no hair, excluding leather of heading 41.14, and whole hides and skins, and sides, (full grains, unsplit and grain splits). It is used for bovine leather scraps, equine leather offcuts, full-grain bovine leather pieces, unsplit bovine leather panels and specialty finished bovine leather.

What HS 4107.99 covers

This HS code encompasses finished bovine or equine leather that has been further prepared after tanning or crusting, excluding whole hides, sides, and grain splits, and also excluding chamois, patent, or metallised leathers (heading 41.14). Essentially, it covers the "other" categories of processed bovine/equine leather, often referring to specific cuts, smaller pieces, or specialized finishes not covered by more specific subheadings. This type of leather is traded globally for diverse applications, including small leather goods, specialized footwear components, and various craft industries. Importers are typically manufacturers in countries like China, India, and Vietnam, seeking raw materials for their diverse production lines. Exporters are often tanneries in countries with significant livestock populations and advanced leather processing capabilities, such as Brazil, Argentina, and Italy. Key aspects of trade involve meeting specific quality and finish requirements, adherence to environmental standards like EUDR, and managing the logistics of smaller, more varied leather consignments.

Covers
  • Bovine leather scraps
  • Equine leather offcuts
  • Full-grain bovine leather pieces
  • Unsplit bovine leather panels
  • Specialty finished bovine leather
  • Small leather goods components
  • Craft leather pieces
Examples
  • Coach bag leather panels
  • Saddleback Leather Co. components
  • Fossil wallet leather
  • Italian calfskin for small accessories
  • Brazilian embossed leather

Codes often confused with 4107.99

Common mistake. This code is frequently confused with 410792, which covers bovine/equine leather in the form of sides and grain splits, whereas 410799 specifically excludes these forms. It might also be confused with 410719 if the leather is still in a less processed "other" whole hide form.

Top exporters and importers of HS code 410799, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 410799 in UN Comtrade data was Italy, with 27% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Vietnam, with about 26% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 Italy $411M
  2. 2 Thailand $322M
  3. 3 China $236M

World total: $1.5B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 Vietnam* ~$354M
  2. 2 Indonesia $287M
  3. 3 China $59M

World total: $1.4B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM codes for 4107.99 2

Brazil splits HS 4107.99 into 2 NCM codes, Mercosur's 8-digit tariff lines.

  1. 4107.99.10 Non-grain bovine leather, not whole hidesDe bovinos (incluindo os búfalos)
  2. 4107.99.90 Non-grain equine leather, not whole hidesOutros

All Brazil NCM codes in heading 41.07 →

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.

EU Regulatory Requirements

This product category is subject to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Importers must provide due diligence statements proving the product was not produced on deforested land after December 31, 2020.

Questions about HS 4107.99

What is HS code 410799?

HS code 410799 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Leather; further prepared after tanning or crusting, incl. parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, no hair, excluding leather of heading 41.14, and whole hides and skins, and sides, (full grains, unsplit and grain splits). This HS code encompasses finished bovine or equine leather that has been further prepared after tanning or crusting, excluding whole hides, sides, and grain splits, and also excluding chamois, patent, or metallised leathers (heading 41.14). Essentially, it covers the "other" categories of processed bovine/equine leather, often referring to specific cuts, smaller pieces, or specialized finishes not covered by more specific subheadings. This type of leather is traded globally for diverse applications, including small leather goods, specialized footwear components, and various craft industries. Importers are typically manufacturers in countries like China, India, and Vietnam, seeking raw materials for their diverse production lines. Exporters are often tanneries in countries with significant livestock populations and advanced leather processing capabilities, such as Brazil, Argentina, and Italy. Key aspects of trade involve meeting specific quality and finish requirements, adherence to environmental standards like EUDR, and managing the logistics of smaller, more varied leather consignments.

What products fall under HS code 410799?

Bovine leather scraps, Equine leather offcuts, Full-grain bovine leather pieces, Unsplit bovine leather panels, Specialty finished bovine leather, Small leather goods components, Craft leather pieces

What are common misclassifications for HS code 410799?

This code is frequently confused with 410792, which covers bovine/equine leather in the form of sides and grain splits, whereas 410799 specifically excludes these forms. It might also be confused with 410719 if the leather is still in a less processed "other" whole hide form.

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 410799?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 410799 in UN Comtrade data were Italy ($411M, 27% of world exports), Thailand ($322M) and China ($236M). World exports came to about $1.5B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 410799?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 410799 in UN Comtrade data were Vietnam (about $354M, 26% of world imports), Indonesia ($287M) and China ($59M). World imports came to about $1.4B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 410799 structured?

HS code 410799 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (41) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (07) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (99) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.

What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 410799?

Brazil splits HS code 410799 into 2 NCM codes: 4107.99.10 (Non-grain bovine leather, not whole hides), 4107.99.90 (Non-grain equine leather, not whole hides). The first 6 digits of each match the HS code.