HS code · 6-digit subheading

HS Code 3105.40 – Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)

HS code 3105.40 is the 6-digit subheading for fertilizers, mineral or chemical, ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate). It is used for monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) granular, MAP powder, water-soluble MAP, MAP-DAP blends and liquid MAP solutions.

What HS 3105.40 covers

This HS code covers ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate, known as Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP), and mixtures of MAP with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (DAP). MAP is a crucial phosphatic fertilizer, offering a high concentration of phosphorus and a moderate amount of nitrogen. It is highly water-soluble, making it ideal for starter fertilizers, drip irrigation, and foliar applications, particularly in early growth stages to support root development and flowering. Global trade in MAP is substantial, driven by its versatility and effectiveness across diverse agricultural systems. Major producers include countries with significant phosphate rock reserves and ammonia production, such as China, the United States, and Morocco. Importers are widespread, with large agricultural economies like Brazil, India, and various European nations being key consumers. The trade dynamics are influenced by global crop demand and fertilizer market trends.

Covers
  • Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) granular
  • MAP powder
  • Water-soluble MAP
  • MAP-DAP blends
  • Liquid MAP solutions
  • Foliar MAP fertilizers
Examples
  • Haifa MAP
  • Grow More MAP
  • ICL MAP
  • PhosAgro MAP
  • Nutrien MAP

Codes often confused with 3105.40

Common mistake. Frequently confused with diammonium phosphate (DAP, 310530) due to their similar roles as phosphatic fertilizers; the key difference lies in their N:P ratio (MAP is typically 11-52-0, while DAP is 18-46-0).

Top exporters and importers of HS code 310540, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 310540 in UN Comtrade data was Morocco, with 37% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Brazil, with 27% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 Morocco $3.4B
  2. 2 Russia* ~$1.7B
  3. 3 China $1.3B

World total: $9.3B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 Brazil $2.2B
  2. 2 Canada $1.2B
  3. 3 Australia $992M

World total: $8.2B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM code for 3105.40

Brazil does not split HS 3105.40: its NCM code is 3105.40.00.

  1. 3105.40.00 Monoammonium phosphate (MAP), incl. DAP mixturesDi-hidrogeno-ortofosfato de amônio (fosfato de monoamônio ou monoamoniacal), mesmo misturado com hidrogeno-ortofosfato de diamônio (fosfato de diamônio ou diamoniacal)

All Brazil NCM codes in heading 31.05 →

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.

EU Regulatory Requirements

This product falls under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Importers to the EU must declare embedded carbon emissions and purchase CBAM certificates.

Questions about HS 3105.40

What is HS code 310540?

HS code 310540 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate). This HS code covers ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate, known as Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP), and mixtures of MAP with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (DAP). MAP is a crucial phosphatic fertilizer, offering a high concentration of phosphorus and a moderate amount of nitrogen. It is highly water-soluble, making it ideal for starter fertilizers, drip irrigation, and foliar applications, particularly in early growth stages to support root development and flowering. Global trade in MAP is substantial, driven by its versatility and effectiveness across diverse agricultural systems. Major producers include countries with significant phosphate rock reserves and ammonia production, such as China, the United States, and Morocco. Importers are widespread, with large agricultural economies like Brazil, India, and various European nations being key consumers. The trade dynamics are influenced by global crop demand and fertilizer market trends.

What products fall under HS code 310540?

Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) granular, MAP powder, water-soluble MAP, MAP-DAP blends, liquid MAP solutions, foliar MAP fertilizers

What are common misclassifications for HS code 310540?

Frequently confused with diammonium phosphate (DAP, 310530) due to their similar roles as phosphatic fertilizers; the key difference lies in their N:P ratio (MAP is typically 11-52-0, while DAP is 18-46-0).

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 310540?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 310540 in UN Comtrade data were Morocco ($3.4B, 37% of world exports), Russia (about $1.7B) and China ($1.3B). World exports came to about $9.3B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 310540?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 310540 in UN Comtrade data were Brazil ($2.2B, 27% of world imports), Canada ($1.2B) and Australia ($992M). World imports came to about $8.2B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 310540 structured?

HS code 310540 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (31) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (05) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (40) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.

What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 310540?

In Brazil, HS code 310540 is NCM 3105.40.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.