HS code · 6-digit subheading

HS Code 1209.24 – Seeds of forage plants; Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing

HS code 1209.24 is the 6-digit subheading for seeds of forage plants, Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing. It is used for kentucky bluegrass seeds, poa pratensis seeds, lawn grass seeds, turfgrass seeds and pasture grass seeds.

What HS 1209.24 covers

Kentucky blue grass seeds are a vital commodity in international trade, primarily used for establishing high-quality lawns, sports fields, and pastures, as well as for erosion control. This specific type of forage seed is highly valued for its fine texture, dense growth, and attractive color, making it a preferred choice for turf applications globally. Countries with temperate climates and advanced agricultural practices, such as the United States and Canada, are significant exporters, leveraging their expertise in seed production and breeding. Importers typically include nations with robust landscaping industries, extensive golf courses, or agricultural sectors focused on premium forage. Key considerations in trade involve ensuring high germination rates, purity from weed seeds, and specific varietal characteristics that determine its suitability for different environmental conditions and end-uses. The market demands stringent quality control to maintain the integrity of turf and pasture establishments.

Covers
  • Kentucky bluegrass seeds
  • Poa pratensis seeds
  • Lawn grass seeds
  • Turfgrass seeds
  • Pasture grass seeds
  • Sports field grass seeds
  • Erosion control grass seeds
Examples
  • Pennington Smart Seed Kentucky Bluegrass Mix
  • Scotts Turf Builder Kentucky Bluegrass Mix
  • Jonathan Green Black Beauty Kentucky Bluegrass
  • DLF Kentucky Bluegrass

Codes often confused with 1209.24

Common mistake. This code can be confused with other forage plant seeds like 120925 (rye grass) or 120929 (other forage seeds) if the specific identification as 'Poa pratensis' is not clearly established.

1209.25Seeds of forage plants; rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing1209.29Seeds of forage plants; other than lucerne, clover, fescue, Kentucky blue grass, and rye grass seeds, of a kind used for sowing

Top exporters and importers of HS code 120924, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 120924 in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 45% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was Canada, with 20% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 United States $36M
  2. 2 Denmark $30M
  3. 3 Germany $5.0M

World total: $80M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 Canada $14M
  2. 2 China $14M
  3. 3 Germany $12M

World total: $70M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Brazil NCM code for 1209.24

Brazil does not split HS 1209.24: its NCM code is 1209.24.00.

  1. 1209.24.00 Kentucky bluegrass seeds for sowingSementes de pasto dos prados de Kentucky (Poa pratensis L.)

All Brazil NCM codes in heading 12.09 →

Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.

Questions about HS 1209.24

What is HS code 120924?

HS code 120924 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Seeds of forage plants; Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing. Kentucky blue grass seeds are a vital commodity in international trade, primarily used for establishing high-quality lawns, sports fields, and pastures, as well as for erosion control. This specific type of forage seed is highly valued for its fine texture, dense growth, and attractive color, making it a preferred choice for turf applications globally. Countries with temperate climates and advanced agricultural practices, such as the United States and Canada, are significant exporters, leveraging their expertise in seed production and breeding. Importers typically include nations with robust landscaping industries, extensive golf courses, or agricultural sectors focused on premium forage. Key considerations in trade involve ensuring high germination rates, purity from weed seeds, and specific varietal characteristics that determine its suitability for different environmental conditions and end-uses. The market demands stringent quality control to maintain the integrity of turf and pasture establishments.

What products fall under HS code 120924?

Kentucky bluegrass seeds, Poa pratensis seeds, Lawn grass seeds, Turfgrass seeds, Pasture grass seeds, Sports field grass seeds, Erosion control grass seeds

What are common misclassifications for HS code 120924?

This code can be confused with other forage plant seeds like 120925 (rye grass) or 120929 (other forage seeds) if the specific identification as 'Poa pratensis' is not clearly established.

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 120924?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 120924 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($36M, 45% of world exports), Denmark ($30M) and Germany ($5.0M). World exports came to about $80M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 120924?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 120924 in UN Comtrade data were Canada ($14M, 20% of world imports), China ($14M) and Germany ($12M). World imports came to about $70M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 120924 structured?

HS code 120924 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (12) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (09) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (24) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.

What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 120924?

In Brazil, HS code 120924 is NCM 1209.24.00. The last two digits are 00 because Brazil does not split this HS code further.