About HS Code 120791
Poppy seeds are a globally traded commodity, primarily valued for their culinary applications as a topping for baked goods, in pastries, and as a thickener in various dishes, particularly in Central and Eastern European cuisines. Beyond their use as a spice, poppy seeds are also pressed for their oil, which is a delicate, nutty-flavored cooking oil and is also used in paints and soaps. The trade in poppy seeds is unique due to the plant's association with opium production, leading to strict regulations and controls in many countries regarding cultivation, import, and export. Major importers are typically countries with strong culinary traditions that utilize poppy seeds, as well as food manufacturers. Exporters are often countries with legal cultivation programs under international oversight. Key things to know include the varying alkaloid content, which can impact legality and market value, and the importance of sourcing from reputable, regulated suppliers. The EUDR tag implies that even for these seeds, due diligence on deforestation is required if they originate from at-risk areas, adding another layer of scrutiny to an already regulated product.
Products Under This Code
Blue poppy seeds, White poppy seeds, Poppy seed meal, Poppy seed oil (culinary), Poppy seed oil (industrial), Ground poppy seeds, Whole poppy seeds
Real World Examples
McCormick Poppy Seeds, Bob's Red Mill Poppy Seeds, Frontier Co-op Poppy Seeds, Penzeys Spices Poppy Seeds
Common Misclassification
This code might be confused with 091099 (other spices) if viewed solely as a spice, or with 120799 (other oil seeds) if the specific type is not clearly identified.
EU Regulatory Requirements
This product category is subject to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Importers must provide due diligence statements proving the product was not produced on deforested land after December 31, 2020.
Products Classified Under 1207.91
Industry
This code belongs to the Agriculture & Live Animals industry.
Trade Overview
Top importers include Germany, the US, and Russia, while major exporters are Turkey, Czech Republic, and France.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 120791?
HS code 120791 covers: Oil seeds; poppy seeds, whether or not broken. Poppy seeds are a globally traded commodity, primarily valued for their culinary applications as a topping for baked goods, in pastries, and as a thickener in various dishes, particularly in Central and Eastern European cuisines. Beyond their use as a spice, poppy seeds are also pressed for their oil, which is a delicate, nutty-flavored cooking oil and is also used in paints and soaps. The trade in poppy seeds is unique due to the plant's association with opium production, leading to strict regulations and controls in many countries regarding cultivation, import, and export. Major importers are typically countries with strong culinary traditions that utilize poppy seeds, as well as food manufacturers. Exporters are often countries with legal cultivation programs under international oversight. Key things to know include the varying alkaloid content, which can impact legality and market value, and the importance of sourcing from reputable, regulated suppliers. The EUDR tag implies that even for these seeds, due diligence on deforestation is required if they originate from at-risk areas, adding another layer of scrutiny to an already regulated product.
What products fall under HS code 120791?
Blue poppy seeds, White poppy seeds, Poppy seed meal, Poppy seed oil (culinary), Poppy seed oil (industrial), Ground poppy seeds, Whole poppy seeds
What are common misclassifications for HS code 120791?
This code might be confused with 091099 (other spices) if viewed solely as a spice, or with 120799 (other oil seeds) if the specific type is not clearly identified.
How is HS code 120791 structured?
HS code 120791 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (12) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (07) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (91) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.