HS Code Subheading

Oil seeds; cotton seeds, other than seed, whether or not broken

1207.29 Subheading
Section II — Vegetable products

About HS Code 120729

This HS code covers cotton seeds that are not intended for planting, meaning they are primarily used for oil extraction or as animal feed. After the cotton fiber is ginned, the remaining seeds are a valuable byproduct. Cottonseed oil is used in cooking and food processing, while cottonseed meal is a protein-rich supplement for livestock. Major producers and exporters include countries with large cotton industries, such as India, China, the United States, and Brazil. Importers are often nations with significant food processing or animal husbandry sectors. The trade is influenced by global demand for edible oils, animal feed prices, and the overall health of the cotton industry. The EUDR note highlights the increasing focus on the environmental footprint of agricultural commodities, requiring traceability and proof of deforestation-free sourcing even for byproducts like these seeds.

Products Under This Code

Cottonseed for oil, Cottonseed for feed, Whole cottonseed, Delinted cottonseed (for feed/oil), Cottonseed meal (as a processed form), Cottonseed hulls (as byproduct), Raw cottonseed

Real World Examples

Cargill Cottonseed, Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) Cottonseed, Bunge Cottonseed, Louis Dreyfus Company Cottonseed, various regional cotton gins supplying processors.

Common Misclassification

This code is distinct from 120721 (Cotton seeds, seed, for planting) due to its end-use, and from 151221 (Crude cottonseed oil) if the oil has already been extracted.

EU Regulatory Requirements

This product category is subject to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Importers must provide due diligence statements proving the product was not produced on deforested land after December 31, 2020.

Products Classified Under 1207.29

Industry

This code belongs to the Agriculture & Live Animals industry.

Trade Overview

India, China, and the United States are major exporters, with various countries importing for oil and feed production.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 120729?

HS code 120729 covers: Oil seeds; cotton seeds, other than seed, whether or not broken. This HS code covers cotton seeds that are not intended for planting, meaning they are primarily used for oil extraction or as animal feed. After the cotton fiber is ginned, the remaining seeds are a valuable byproduct. Cottonseed oil is used in cooking and food processing, while cottonseed meal is a protein-rich supplement for livestock. Major producers and exporters include countries with large cotton industries, such as India, China, the United States, and Brazil. Importers are often nations with significant food processing or animal husbandry sectors. The trade is influenced by global demand for edible oils, animal feed prices, and the overall health of the cotton industry. The EUDR note highlights the increasing focus on the environmental footprint of agricultural commodities, requiring traceability and proof of deforestation-free sourcing even for byproducts like these seeds.

What products fall under HS code 120729?

Cottonseed for oil, Cottonseed for feed, Whole cottonseed, Delinted cottonseed (for feed/oil), Cottonseed meal (as a processed form), Cottonseed hulls (as byproduct), Raw cottonseed

What are common misclassifications for HS code 120729?

This code is distinct from 120721 (Cotton seeds, seed, for planting) due to its end-use, and from 151221 (Crude cottonseed oil) if the oil has already been extracted.

How is HS code 120729 structured?

HS code 120729 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (12) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (07) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (29) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.