About HS Code 120740
Sesamum seeds, commonly known as sesame seeds, are a globally traded oilseed under this HS code, valued for their culinary uses, oil extraction, and nutritional benefits. They are a staple in many cuisines worldwide, used in baking, confectionery, and as a garnish, while sesame oil is prized for its distinct flavor and health properties. Major exporters include Sudan, India, Ethiopia, and Nigeria, with significant imports by countries like China, Japan, Turkey, and the European Union, driven by consumer demand for food ingredients and edible oils. The trade is influenced by global food trends, agricultural yields, and quality standards, including purity and color. The EUDR note highlights the increasing importance of sustainable sourcing and traceability, ensuring that these seeds are not linked to deforestation, a growing concern for food manufacturers and consumers alike. Buyers often specify color (white, black, brown) and purity levels.
Products Under This Code
White sesame seeds, Black sesame seeds, Brown sesame seeds, Hulled sesame seeds, Unhulled sesame seeds, Toasted sesame seeds, Sesame oil seeds, Organic sesame seeds
Real World Examples
McCormick Sesame Seeds, Roland Foods Sesame Seeds, Eden Organic Sesame Seeds, Kadoya Sesame Oil (derived from seeds), various brands of tahini.
Common Misclassification
This code might be confused with 120799 (Other oil seeds) if not clearly identified as sesamum, or with 151550 (Sesamum oil and its fractions) if the oil has already been extracted.
EU Regulatory Requirements
This product category is subject to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Importers must provide due diligence statements proving the product was not produced on deforested land after December 31, 2020.
Products Classified Under 1207.40
Industry
This code belongs to the Agriculture & Live Animals industry.
Trade Overview
Sudan, India, and Ethiopia are leading exporters, while China, Japan, and Turkey are major importers.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 120740?
HS code 120740 covers: Oil seeds; sesamum seeds, whether or not broken. Sesamum seeds, commonly known as sesame seeds, are a globally traded oilseed under this HS code, valued for their culinary uses, oil extraction, and nutritional benefits. They are a staple in many cuisines worldwide, used in baking, confectionery, and as a garnish, while sesame oil is prized for its distinct flavor and health properties. Major exporters include Sudan, India, Ethiopia, and Nigeria, with significant imports by countries like China, Japan, Turkey, and the European Union, driven by consumer demand for food ingredients and edible oils. The trade is influenced by global food trends, agricultural yields, and quality standards, including purity and color. The EUDR note highlights the increasing importance of sustainable sourcing and traceability, ensuring that these seeds are not linked to deforestation, a growing concern for food manufacturers and consumers alike. Buyers often specify color (white, black, brown) and purity levels.
What products fall under HS code 120740?
White sesame seeds, Black sesame seeds, Brown sesame seeds, Hulled sesame seeds, Unhulled sesame seeds, Toasted sesame seeds, Sesame oil seeds, Organic sesame seeds
What are common misclassifications for HS code 120740?
This code might be confused with 120799 (Other oil seeds) if not clearly identified as sesamum, or with 151550 (Sesamum oil and its fractions) if the oil has already been extracted.
How is HS code 120740 structured?
HS code 120740 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (12) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (07) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (40) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.