HS code · 6-digit subheading
HS Code 0301.11 – Fish; live, ornamental, freshwater
HS code 0301.11 is the 6-digit subheading for fish, live, ornamental, freshwater. It is used for goldfish, guppies, neon Tetras, betta fish and angelfish.
What HS 0301.11 covers
This category encompasses a vibrant segment of international trade, focusing on live freshwater fish primarily intended for aquariums, ponds, and decorative purposes rather than consumption. The trade involves a complex network of breeders, exporters, importers, and pet stores, catering to hobbyists and commercial establishments worldwide. Key players in this market include countries with advanced aquaculture techniques and those with rich biodiversity in freshwater species. Importers often seek exotic or rare species, while exporters leverage their breeding capabilities or natural habitats. The trade requires careful handling, specialized packaging, and strict adherence to animal welfare and biosecurity regulations to prevent disease transmission and ensure the survival of the delicate cargo. Economic factors, environmental concerns, and evolving consumer preferences for specific species or sustainable sourcing significantly influence market dynamics.
- Covers
- Goldfish
- Guppies
- Neon Tetras
- Betta fish
- Angelfish
- Discus fish
- Mollies
- Platies
- Examples
- Tetra (fish food/aquarium products)
- Fluval (aquarium products)
- Oase (pond products)
- various local pet stores
- specialized online fish retailers
Codes often confused with 0301.11
Common mistake. This code can be confused with 030119 (live ornamental fish, other than freshwater) if the species' habitat isn't clearly identified, or with 03019x codes if the fish are intended for food rather than ornamental purposes.
Top exporters and importers of HS code 030111, 2025
In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 030111 in UN Comtrade data was Japan, with 24% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 23% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports
- 1 Japan $66M 24% of world exports
- 2 Indonesia $34M 12% of world exports
- 3 Singapore $32M 12% of world exports
World total: $278M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
Top importers 2025 · share of world imports
- 1 United States $63M 23% of world imports
- 2 China $26M 9.4% of world imports
- 3 United Kingdom $24M 8.8% of world imports
World total: $276M Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗
How these figures are built
109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).
Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.
Brazil NCM codes for 0301.11 2
Brazil splits HS 0301.11 into 2 NCM codes, Mercosur's 8-digit tariff lines.
- 0301.11.10 Live ornamental silver arowanaAruanã (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)
- 0301.11.90 Other live ornamental freshwater fishOutros
All Brazil NCM codes in heading 03.01 →
Source: Siscomex NCM table, updated Oct 2026. The Portuguese text is official; the English is our translation.
Questions about HS 0301.11
What is HS code 030111?
HS code 030111 is a 6-digit subheading in the Harmonized System that covers: Fish; live, ornamental, freshwater. This category encompasses a vibrant segment of international trade, focusing on live freshwater fish primarily intended for aquariums, ponds, and decorative purposes rather than consumption. The trade involves a complex network of breeders, exporters, importers, and pet stores, catering to hobbyists and commercial establishments worldwide. Key players in this market include countries with advanced aquaculture techniques and those with rich biodiversity in freshwater species. Importers often seek exotic or rare species, while exporters leverage their breeding capabilities or natural habitats. The trade requires careful handling, specialized packaging, and strict adherence to animal welfare and biosecurity regulations to prevent disease transmission and ensure the survival of the delicate cargo. Economic factors, environmental concerns, and evolving consumer preferences for specific species or sustainable sourcing significantly influence market dynamics.
What products fall under HS code 030111?
Goldfish, Guppies, Neon Tetras, Betta fish, Angelfish, Discus fish, Mollies, Platies
What are common misclassifications for HS code 030111?
This code can be confused with 030119 (live ornamental fish, other than freshwater) if the species' habitat isn't clearly identified, or with 03019x codes if the fish are intended for food rather than ornamental purposes.
Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 030111?
In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 030111 in UN Comtrade data were Japan ($66M, 24% of world exports), Indonesia ($34M) and Singapore ($32M). World exports came to about $278M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 030111?
In 2025, the top importers of HS code 030111 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($63M, 23% of world imports), China ($26M) and the United Kingdom ($24M). World imports came to about $276M, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.
How is HS code 030111 structured?
HS code 030111 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (03) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (01) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (11) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.
What is the Brazil NCM code for HS code 030111?
Brazil splits HS code 030111 into 2 NCM codes: 0301.11.10 (Live ornamental silver arowana), 0301.11.90 (Other live ornamental freshwater fish). The first 6 digits of each match the HS code.