About HS Code 853931
This category covers fluorescent lamps that utilize a hot cathode, including traditional fluorescent tubes and many compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs). These lamps gained popularity for their energy efficiency compared to incandescent bulbs and were widely adopted in commercial, industrial, and institutional settings. International trade involves both new installations, particularly in regions still transitioning from older technologies, and a substantial replacement market. However, the global market for these lamps is steadily declining as LED alternatives become more prevalent and cost-effective. Importers include construction companies, retail chains, and facility managers, while major exporters are typically countries with established lighting manufacturing industries and strong supply chains for components.
Products Under This Code
T8 fluorescent tubes, T12 fluorescent tubes, compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs), U-bend fluorescent lamps, circular fluorescent lamps, PL-L fluorescent lamps, linear fluorescent lamps
Real World Examples
Philips T8 fluorescent, Sylvania Octron, GE F32T8, Osram Dulux D/E CFL, Feit Electric CFL
Common Misclassification
Often confused with LED tubes (853952) which are designed as direct replacements, but operate on a fundamentally different principle. Other discharge lamps like mercury or sodium vapor lamps (853932) are also distinct.
Products Classified Under 8539.31
Industry
This code belongs to the Electronics & Electrical Equipment industry.
Trade Overview
China, Germany, and Japan are significant exporters, with widespread global import by commercial and industrial sectors for new installations and replacements.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 853931?
HS code 853931 covers: Lamps; discharge, (excluding ultra-violet), fluorescent, hot cathode. This category covers fluorescent lamps that utilize a hot cathode, including traditional fluorescent tubes and many compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs). These lamps gained popularity for their energy efficiency compared to incandescent bulbs and were widely adopted in commercial, industrial, and institutional settings. International trade involves both new installations, particularly in regions still transitioning from older technologies, and a substantial replacement market. However, the global market for these lamps is steadily declining as LED alternatives become more prevalent and cost-effective. Importers include construction companies, retail chains, and facility managers, while major exporters are typically countries with established lighting manufacturing industries and strong supply chains for components.
What products fall under HS code 853931?
T8 fluorescent tubes, T12 fluorescent tubes, compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs), U-bend fluorescent lamps, circular fluorescent lamps, PL-L fluorescent lamps, linear fluorescent lamps
What are common misclassifications for HS code 853931?
Often confused with LED tubes (853952) which are designed as direct replacements, but operate on a fundamentally different principle. Other discharge lamps like mercury or sodium vapor lamps (853932) are also distinct.
How is HS code 853931 structured?
HS code 853931 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (85) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (39) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (31) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.