HS Code for Fluorescent tube
Fluorescent tubes are classified under HS code 8539.31, which specifically covers discharge lamps, other than ultra-violet lamps, that are fluorescent and utilize a hot cathode. This classification is determined by the functional mechanism of the product, where light is produced by the excitation of mercury vapor through an electric discharge, which then causes a phosphor coating inside the glass tube to glow. Under the General Rules for the Interpretation (GRI) of the Harmonized System, products are classified according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Heading 8539 is dedicated to electric filament or discharge lamps, and sub-heading 8539.31 is the specific international standard for the common fluorescent tube used in residential, commercial, and industrial lighting.
Products Included
- Linear fluorescent tubes (T5, T8, T12)
- Circular fluorescent lamps (Circline)
- U-bent fluorescent tubes
- Compact fluorescent lamps (CFL) without integrated electronic ballasts (pin-base)
- Hot cathode discharge lamps for general lighting
Common Misclassification
A frequent point of confusion involves LED tubes, which are often mistaken for fluorescent tubes due to their identical form factor. However, LED tubes must be classified under 8539.52. Another common error is misclassifying ultraviolet (UV) fluorescent tubes under this code; UV lamps are specifically excluded from 8539.31 and are instead classified under 8539.49. Furthermore, if the fluorescent lamp has an integrated ballast (common in screw-in CFLs), some jurisdictions may look toward 8539.31, but modern updates to the HS nomenclature have increasingly shifted integrated units toward specific subheadings or 8539.39 depending on the cathode type.
FAQ
What is the HS code for fluorescent tube?
The primary HS code for a standard hot cathode fluorescent tube is 8539.31.
Does this code include the light fixture or housing?
No, HS code 8539.31 only covers the glass tube/lamp itself. Complete lighting fixtures or luminaires are classified under heading 9405.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Fluorescent tube?
The HS code for Fluorescent tube is 853931 (Lamps; discharge, (excluding ultra-violet), fluorescent, hot cathode).
How do I classify Fluorescent tube for customs?
Fluorescent tube is classified under HS code 853931 — Lamps; discharge, (excluding ultra-violet), fluorescent, hot cathode. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Fluorescent tube the same in all countries?
The base HS code 853931 for Fluorescent tube is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.